Please enter your answer ... Chinese national spirit in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the people of China, is an important part of the world anti-fascist war and the first great national liberation war against foreign aggression in modern times. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression greatly carried forward the great national spirit with patriotism as the core, condensed the strength of the Chinese nation, and greatly enhanced the national self-esteem, self-confidence and pride of the Chinese nation. The spirit of the Chinese nation in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's period is mainly reflected in the following aspects. 1. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression is an all-out war of aggression against China launched by Japanese imperialism, aiming at turning all of China into a Japanese colony. The contradiction between Japanese imperialism and the Chinese nation has become the main contradiction in China society, and the Chinese nation is facing a serious danger of life and death. On July 8th, 1937, China * * * Production Party pointed out in a telegram: "Ping Jin is in danger! North China is at stake! The Chinese nation is in danger! " On the occasion of life and death, the Chinese nation has awakened unprecedentedly, and various social forces in China have united unprecedentedly. Mao Zedong pointed out: "The promotion of this war to the China people's consciousness and unity is incomparable to all the great struggles of the China people in the past century." Uniting as one, sharing weal and woe has become the consensus of people from all walks of life in China. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, under the banner of the anti-Japanese national United front, the people of the whole country paid a lot of money and made great efforts for the war of resistance. The frontline soldiers fought bloody battles and heroically killed the enemy, which showed the heroism of the Chinese nation. The working class joined the army, participated in the war, went on strike and marched, and launched various forms of anti-Japanese and national salvation struggles. Farmers in China are the main source of China's army, and farmers who did not join the army also actively participated in the anti-Japanese struggle in various forms. Intellectuals and patriotic young students, under the leadership and influence of the Communist Party of China (CPC), bravely stood in the forefront of the times. They used pens instead of guns, or threw pens into the war of resistance. College and middle school students from all over the country took to the streets, gathered and marched, denouncing the Japanese aggressors' crimes of aggression. There are also young people who have never traveled far from Qian Qian to Wan Li and come to Yan 'an through hardships. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory is inseparable from the contribution of ethnic minorities. The famous Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition has many minority commanders, such as Zhou Baozhong of Bai nationality and Zhao Shangzhi of Manchu nationality. The Hui people's detachment in central Hebei led by Ma Benzhai, Hebei Province, has achieved fruitful results in the struggle against Japanese invaders. The Gaoshan people in Taiwan Province Province organized the Anti-Japanese Volunteers. Other ethnic minorities in China have also organized anti-Japanese guerrillas and created patriotic songs. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the vast number of overseas Chinese who had ardent expectations for the liberation of the Chinese nation made positive contributions to the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. Overseas Chinese have organized 649 national salvation organizations. According to incomplete statistics, three years before the Anti-Japanese War, overseas Chinese donated money to buy more than 200 planes and more than 0/000 ambulances. More than 40,000 warm-blooded young people among overseas Chinese resolutely returned to China to go to the anti-Japanese battlefield. Chen Jiageng, a famous overseas Chinese leader, set up the Nanyang Overseas Chinese Association to help the refugees in the motherland and played an important role in mobilizing and organizing overseas Chinese to participate in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Overseas Chinese have written a glorious page in the history of China's Anti-Japanese War with their own actions. Under the banner of the anti-Japanese national united front, many patriots organized anti-Japanese organizations and made positive contributions to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Soong Ching Ling used her influence to set up the "Alliance for Defending China" in Hongkong on June 1938, which played an important role in winning the broad sympathy and support of overseas Chinese and people all over the world for the China people's war of resistance. In a word, during the Anti-Japanese War, the mainstream of all social classes in China was involved in the flood of the Anti-Japanese War. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory is the victory of the unity and unity of the Chinese nation. Second, the tail from wagging the dog, * * * In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression with the enemy, China * * * producers, as the most loyal and enthusiastic patriots, put the fundamental interests of the nation first, take the tail from wagging the dog, let bygones be bygones, put aside their ten-year bloody feud with the Kuomintang and join hands with them to fight the enemy. As early as 1 August, 935/day, China * * * Producers' Party published "A Letter to All Compatriots for Anti-Japanese Salvation", putting forward the idea of stopping the civil war and unanimously resisting Japan. 193565438+in February, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China adopted the policy of establishing an anti-Japanese national united front at the Wayaobao meeting. 1936 12, Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng launched the Xi Incident, and the China * * * production party attached importance to the national justice and advocated a peaceful solution. Subsequently, the slogan of "opposing Chiang Kai-shek and resisting Japan" was changed to "uniting Chiang Kai-shek and resisting Japan". 1On September 23rd, 937, Chiang Kai-shek made a speech, acknowledging the legal status of the * * * production party and the legal existence of the * * * production party and the border region government. At this point, the anti-Japanese national united front initiated by the China Producer Party and based on ethnic cooperation was formally formed. Mao Zedong said: "This has opened up a new era in the history of China's revolution. This will have a broad and profound impact on the China revolution and will play a decisive role in overthrowing Japanese imperialism. " China's * * * production party has always United the whole nation in the Anti-Japanese War, which is a crucial factor for China to win the final victory in the Anti-Japanese War. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression entered the stage of strategic stalemate, although the pro-British faction of the Kuomintang continued to resist Japan, it began to implement a negative anti-Japanese policy. China's * * * production party still attaches great importance to the national justice, puts forward the policy of persisting in the war of resistance, unity and progress, and continues to strive for cooperation with the Kuomintang. All democratic parties and patriots are in favor of and support the country to take the overall situation into consideration, turn an arm around, support the unity of the whole nation in the war of resistance based on the cooperation of the country, and join the flood of resistance against Japan. The two parties in China put the overall situation first, put aside their differences, unite and cooperate, and jointly resist Japan, which became the key for the Chinese nation to win War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. 3. Not afraid of strong enemies and sacrifice. The Chinese nation is not afraid of strong enemies or sacrifices. In the anti-Japanese war, he showed his heroism in fighting the Japanese army to the end. The Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army, the militia and the people in the liberated areas led by China's * * * production party are the mainstay of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Under extremely difficult and unfavorable conditions, they are not afraid of strong enemies and sacrifices, and they bravely kill the enemy with the inferior equipment of "millet plus rifle". The Eighth Route Army 1 15 Division ambushed the Japanese at Pingxingguan, and 1000 people were killed. This was the first victory of Japanese troops against China since the Lugouqiao Incident, which broke the myth that the Japanese army was invincible. The Eighth Route Army120th Division ambushed the Japanese army at Yanmenguan, cutting off the Japanese supply line from Datong to Xinkou. 129 Division raided Yangmingbao Airport in Shanxi, blowing up 24 enemy planes, which dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese army. In the Hundred Regiments War of 1940, the Eighth Route Army fought 1800 times, killing and injuring more than 20,000 Japanese puppet troops and pulling out more than 2,000 strongholds. The Eighth Route Army also paid a heavy price of 1.7 million casualties. The northeast anti-Japanese Coalition forces fought against the enemy for a long time, which made the Japanese army fidgety. 1February, 940, Yang Jingyu, commander of the First Army of the Anti-Japanese Union, died heroically. When the brutal Japanese army cut off his head and dissected his body, he found that there was not even a grain in his stomach, only bark, grass roots and cotton wool. Zhao Yiman, political commissar of the Second Regiment of the Third Army, was wounded and arrested, loyal and unyielding, and died generously. Eight soldiers of the women's regiment of the Fifth Army were surrounded by the enemy, ran out of ammunition and food, and collectively threw themselves into the river and died heroically. The five strong men of Langya Mountain retreated to cover the main force, fought bloody battles with the Japanese army to the end, and finally resolutely jumped off the cliff. The China people's anti-Japanese struggle has fully demonstrated the heroism and national integrity of the Chinese nation, and they are determined to fight the invaders to the end. During the eight years in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, many patriotic officers and men fought bravely against the enemy with a high degree of patriotic passion, which fully reflected the national spirit of the Chinese nation, which was not afraid of strong enemies and had the courage to sacrifice. China and the Japanese army fought many big battles. Such as the Battle of Songhu, the Battle of Xinkou, the Battle of Taierzhuang and the Battle of Wuhan. In the Battle of Songhu, Yao Ziqing, the battalion commander, led 500 Baoshan officers and men to fight with the enemy in the street, all of whom died heroically. The 800 officers and men who defended the four-row warehouse retreated to cover the main force and fought alone for 4 days and nights, most of whom died heroically. In the Battle of Taierzhuang, the warriors who stood firm in Taierzhuang started street fighting with the enemy, and Wang, the commander guarding tengxian, personally supervised the battle and died for the country. The victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the people of China, was the result of great national sacrifice made by the people of China. According to incomplete statistics, China's soldiers and civilians suffered more than 35 million casualties in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, including more than 3.8 million troops. The total number of casualties in China accounts for more than 1/3 of the total number of casualties in the countries of the Second World War. China's direct economic losses exceeded $654.38+000 billion, and its indirect losses exceeded $500 billion. The victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the people of China, is a victory for the Chinese nation not to be afraid of strong enemies and to sacrifice its national spirit. 4. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, an independent and self-reliant China people, has won the support of many countries and people and played an important role in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory. However, the victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the people of China, mainly and fundamentally depended on the strength of the people of China. Independence and self-reliance are important manifestations of the spirit of the Chinese nation and the key to the victory of China people in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, there was basically no foreign aid in the battlefield behind the enemy lines led by the * * * Production Party. Deng Xiaoping said: The Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army "didn't get a penny and a bullet for several years". The liberated areas were also tightly blocked and besieged by the Japanese and puppet troops. During the difficult years in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Mao Zedong issued the call of "Do it yourself and have plenty of food and clothing", and set off a vigorous mass production movement in the border region. From party leaders to ordinary people, everyone cultivates land, weaves cloth and makes clothes. The party, government, army, people, scholars and businessmen took part in a vigorous mass production movement. Brigadier General Wang Zhen's 359th Brigade went to Nanniwan, a deserted place. Through the hard work of the commanders and soldiers of the whole brigade, the former wasteland of Peng Hao Road has become a "southern Shaanxi" full of crops, cattle and sheep. The broad masses of soldiers and civilians in the border area enthusiastically responded to the call of the CPC Central Committee and Mao Zedong, actively reclaimed productive land and launched labor competitions, which not only overcame difficulties, but also expanded the liberated areas. It is with this national spirit of independence and self-improvement that the Chinese nation overcame the hardships of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and ushered in the final victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
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