1 ~ 30 days is the first stage. Bitches who are just pregnant (about one to two weeks) should avoid strenuous exercise and are prone to miscarriage! Just ensure the feeding level of the bitch at ordinary times, and don't add too much meat, eggs, nutrition and food intake, because the fetus grows slowly and is very small. If you feed too much food, the nutrition will be absorbed by the bitch, which is equivalent to fattening the bitch! Fat without exercise is easy to dystocia!

30 ~ 45 days is the second stage, and the fetus in the bitch's stomach begins to grow! The most direct change you can feel is the frequent urination of the bitch. If you used to walk your dog once in the morning and once in the evening, you should add once or twice a day, appropriately increase the amount of exercise, and let the bitch practice great! Appropriate increase in nutrition, meat, eggs, yogurt ... must be small, if the fetus absorbs too much nutrition and grows too fast, it will also be difficult to give birth!

45 ~ 60 days is the third stage, and it can be clearly seen that the bitch's stomach is bulging! In the last few days, you can feel the fetus rolling in the stomach! Ensure that the bitch has a certain amount of exercise. If the bitch can't run, take her for more walks. The bitch at this time is like a hungry wolf, and she will never get enough to eat! To control the feeding amount (about 20% ~ 50% more than usual is enough! ), if you are too soft, you will hurt it!

In short, Song Shiquan is the most prone to dystocia! Like bullfighting, they are all big-headed dogs, so the most important thing is to control diet reasonably and keep exercising!

Postpartum care of bitch

① The vulva, tail and breast of the bitch should be washed and dried with warm water; Replace the contaminated mattress and keep warm.

(2) After giving birth, biting becomes fierce because of protecting your puppy. The bite of a newborn child should be kept quiet for 8-24 hours, and strangers should not get close to it, so as to avoid the bitch being harassed, causing the bitch to be nervous, bite or swallow the puppy.

Bitches who have just given birth generally don't eat. They can feed some glucose water first, then add some eggs and milk after 5-6 hours, and start feeding officially after 24 hours. At this time, it is best to feed some palatable and digestible food. In the first few days, I fed nutrition porridge feed, such as milk, eggs, meat porridge, etc. Eat a small amount of food, and gradually dry the feed after one week.

(4) Pay attention to the lactation of bitches. If the puppy is not breastfed, it is necessary to find out whether the puppy is short of milk or sick in time and take corresponding measures in time. Bitches with low lactation can be fed milk or pig's trotter soup, fish soup and pig's lung soup to increase lactation.

⑤ Some bitches have poor motherhood and are unwilling to take care of their puppies. They must be severely punished and forced to breast-feed their puppies. For bitches who don't care about their puppies, they can also deliberately catch a puppy and make it scream, which may awaken the maternal instinct of bitches. In addition, at this time, the puppy's movement is not big, so it is necessary to prevent the bitch from squeezing the puppy at any time. If you hear the short barking of the puppy, you should go to see it immediately and take the squeezed puppy out in time.

⑥ Do a good job of preventing freezing and keeping warm for puppies in winter. You can add grass and padding, and you can hang a cold curtain at the door of the kennel. If the temperature in the kennel is too low, an infrared pad can also be used, indicating that the temperature is too high, and the appropriate temperature required by the puppy can be adjusted accordingly.

In order to stimulate the excretion of puppies, bitches must lick their puppies' buttocks with their tongues. If the bitch doesn't lick, apply ointment near the puppy's anus to induce the bitch to lick.

Nursing care of postpartum bitches and newborn puppies

After giving birth, the bitch should be fed some glucose water, milk and light salt water. Postpartum 1-2 days, should be provided.

Drink plenty of water, eat a little meat, and gradually increase the amount of meat in 3-4 days. Eat meat every day except for 5-6 days.

The frequency can be increased to 3-4 times/day, and the drinking water is always kept clean; Pay attention to the supplementation of vitamins and trace elements.

Exercise. It is normal for some dogs to eat less within 1-3 days after delivery, but it should be different from the disease at this time. 1-

It is also common to eat less within three days.

After delivery, the mother entered the stage of relapse and lochia. Bitch lochia is dark red, postpartum 12 hours.

It can become blood secretion in uterus, and its quantity increases. It will become mucus-like after 2-3 weeks, which takes about 4 weeks, and the uterus will stop after involution.

Stop discharging lochia. The first estrus can only occur in 5-6 weeks after delivery. It is best not to give it to bitches during childbirth and lactation.

Dogs take a bath, especially within a few weeks after delivery; Because the stimulation of bathing may cause the bitch to stop breastfeeding, pay attention.

Try to avoid the stimulation of other drinking factors. At this time, the food should be balanced in nutrition, and attention should be paid to protein, vitamins and vitamins.

Quality element guarantee.

Puppies with closed eyes at birth can only open their eyes after about 10, and they can only show extreme activity and interest in life after 2 1 0.

Move; You can eat liquid food when you are 3 weeks old, and you can try weaning when you are 5-6 weeks old. Newborn puppies should be eaten in time.

Speaking of colostrum, because the content of globulin in colostrum is high, it is very important for the healthy growth of puppies in the future; In addition, please note that

Deliberately inhibit the occurrence of frostbite and assist weak puppies to breastfeed.