In Istanbul, Kemal announced the abolition of Sultan Mohammed VI and set out to turn Turkey from a Muslim country with a combination of politics and religion into a secular country. The following year, 1923, Kemal announced the abolition of the monarchy and the implementation of the presidential system with the president as the head of state and government, thus continuing the demise of the Ottoman dynasty in 624.

Turkey was established and the capital moved from Istanbul to Ankara. He himself served as the founding president and served as the president for life.

During his presidency, Kemal made great efforts to govern Turkey and carried out modern reforms in many fields such as politics, economy, military affairs and culture. Turkey has changed from a backward feudal autocratic country to an advanced democratic country, from the integration of politics and religion to an open secular country, and all aspects of the country have undergone qualitative changes.

Kemal related comments

Kemal is an outstanding leader and strategist, and is known as the founder of Turkey's war of independence. He played a key role in the Turkish independence movement in the early 20th century, striving for independence and freedom for the Turkish people.

Kemal showed outstanding leadership and firm determination when he was young. He put forward the principle of "national sovereignty and people's sovereignty" as the slogan of Turkey's war of independence. Under his leadership, Turkey has carried out a series of political, economic and social reforms, which laid the foundation for Turkey's development. Kemal is a hero in Turkish history. His struggle and leadership won the independence and freedom for the Turkish people.

Kemal's story tells us that a great leader should have firm faith, wisdom and courage, and can lead people to overcome difficulties and realize their dream of freedom and independence. His spirit also inspires us that in the face of difficulties and obstacles, we need to remain optimistic and firm, believe in our own strength, keep moving forward and finally realize our dreams.