At 8: 20 am on June 1967, China's first hydrogen bomb explosion test was a complete success over Lop Nur, Xinjiang, the western region of China. This test is another leap in the development of China's nuclear weapons after the success of the first atomic bomb explosion, marking a new stage in the development of China's nuclear weapons.
Hydrogen bomb, also known as thermonuclear weapon, is a weapon that uses the fusion reaction of hydrogen nucleus at high temperature to release huge energy in an instant to kill and destroy. It is mainly composed of charge, detonating device and shell.
When a hydrogen bomb explodes, the atomic bomb, as a detonating device, explodes first, producing tens of millions of degrees of high temperature, which promotes the rapid fusion of light nuclei such as deuterium and tritium, releasing huge energy and forming a more violent explosion.
While the H-bomb exploded successfully, the China administration reiterated that "China's necessary and limited nuclear tests and development of nuclear weapons are entirely for defense, and its ultimate goal is to eliminate nuclear weapons". "At no time and under no circumstances will China be the first to use nuclear weapons."
During the "Cultural Revolution", endless explanations and reviews, early instructions, late reports, scolded, his wife was locked in the bullpen, and his two youngest sons were sent to far away places, worrying about family and diplomacy. I have severe insomnia and I can't concentrate. However, I have to speak at the general meeting and the small meeting to express my position. I have to speak according to the articles in the newspaper. Sometimes I read the newspaper and am afraid that I will make mistakes. Once a group spoke, I read Liu Shaoqi's counter-revolutionary revisionist line in the People's Daily editorial as Liu Shaoqi's revolutionary line, and a slip of the tongue made the group immediately explode. Before I knew it, someone pulled me up from my seat and bowed my head and confessed. The next day, a special criticism meeting was held, and I was asked to account for the crime of praising Liu Shaoqi and openly singing the devil's advocate, and the root of reactionary thoughts, saying that I was anti-Mao, anti-Party and anti-people in my bones. In fact, it was a slip of the tongue, a mispronouncing, no reactionary thoughts, and no ideological root of anti-Party, so I had to confess my guilt, let you criticize, let you fight, and criticize endlessly at the meeting.
At this time, in order to expand the "victory" and create an atmosphere of terror, the propaganda team of the military region took advantage of the quarrel between some young students and cadres of several departments on August 3 1 this year, framed these students for beating, smashing and looting, characterized them as counter-revolutionaries, and artificially created the "83 1 counter-revolutionary incident" in an attempt to link this incident with the "Three Villages in Liuzhou" and set off a bigger one. Every time I criticize, I naturally have to contact myself to express my position. I said to myself, I can't be distracted or mispronounced any more. I choose words carefully and whisper in my heart, but the more I worry, the more wrong I am, and the devil will tie me up. I misread "83 1" as "834 1". This is a terrible thing. "834 1" is the People's Liberation Army defending Zhongnanhai. It says that "834 1" is counter-revolutionary, that is, anti-army, completely counter-revolutionary. If you contacted me last time because of a slip of the tongue, the crime would be aggravated. Some people will judge that I am a positive counter-revolutionary on the spot and suggest that I be expelled from the party immediately and handed over to the dictatorship of the masses, while others will drag me to the dictatorship. Before long, the city held a conference of combining leniency with severity in the original construction school. It is true that he was sentenced to a heavy sentence for shouting the wrong slogan. I remember a woman being shot. The rebel held my criticism meeting on the spot, saying that I had shot enough, and asked me to explain the reactionary thoughts and background, and who gave the order. It seems that I did it on purpose. It can't be a slip of the tongue, but a reflection of the reactionary nature. It's really hard to argue. At this time, there was no fear in my heart, but I just felt funny. In the history of the literary inquisition, there was a written proof, but I had never heard of the crime of slip of the tongue. This was really a new development and new thing of the "Cultural Revolution", and its absurdity had reached its peak.
Zhou Enlai's story-paying for meals three times
It was Premier Zhou Enlai who accompanied French President Pompidou to visit Hangzhou.
Premier Zhou will leave Hangzhou this afternoon. After several days of hard work, Premier Zhou ordered his secretary to say, "At noon today, I'll invite everyone to have a light meal outside the building."
When I heard that Premier Zhou was coming to entertain them, the manager, chef and waiter of the hotel outside the building were very excited. The waiter is busy cleaning the restaurant facing the West Lake, and the manager and chef are busy discussing the menu. 1 1 or so, Premier Zhou and his party strolled over the West Cold Bridge, and then strolled over Bai Causeway to the outside of the building. During the dinner, he warmly clinked glasses with his entourage, thanked them for their hard work in completing the reception task, and introduced the famous dishes of Hangzhou to the comrades from Beijing one by one: this is the West Lake vinegar fish that was killed alive and burned alive, this is the fried shrimp produced by the West Lake, and this is a rare West Lake delicacy called flower chicken for Beijing people. When Premier Zhou saw the waiter bring plates of hometown dishes that he liked to eat, he raised his chopsticks and tasted them, and introduced them to everyone: "I haven't eaten hometown dishes for a long time. Let's try them. These are Shaoxing dried vegetables, steamed meat, bean sprouts, thousands of molds, delicious! " Everyone was in high spirits after eating.
After dinner, Premier Zhou asked the secretary to settle the bill. Comrades in the province came out to stop and said, "There is no need for the Prime Minister to pay, and our place will reimburse you!" Premier Zhou listened and said, "It's my treat today. Of course, it's my money!" "The manager knew Premier Zhou's temper, and the Prime Minister would be angry if he didn't accept money, so he accepted 10. Unexpectedly, Premier Zhou refused, and immediately said to a waiter surnamed Jiang, "How can these many dishes 10 yuan be enough? Be sure to pay the full price. "The manager discussed it with the chef and charged 5 yuan. Unexpectedly, Premier Zhou saw it again and said angrily, "Whoever invites you to dinner will pay. The prime minister invites you to dinner, and you have to pay like ordinary customers! "The building manager outside the building had no choice but to charge another 5 yuan. This * * * received money from 20 yuan.
I don't know 1 hour later, Jianqiao Airport called the manager outside the building and said that Premier Zhou left 10 yuan money before boarding the plane to pay for lunch. The managers and staff outside the building took the 30 yuan money and were deeply moved to tears by the honest spirit of the Prime Minister. After discussion, we only did as the Prime Minister ordered, and immediately calculated the lunch and meal expenses of the day according to the quotation sheet, which was *** 19 yuan 50 cents in total, just like ordinary customers. We also wrote a detailed report to Premier Zhou with a list and sent it to Premier Zhou's office in the State Council.
Luo Shengjiao: Chinese people's Volunteer Army's internationalist fighter and model of loving the people. Hunan Xinhua people. 1949 1 1 joined the China people's liberation army,1950 joined the China new democratic youth league in July,1951April joined Chinese people's Volunteer Army as an officer. In August of the same year, a North Korean woman and a child were rescued from the fire at the risk of being strafed and bombed by American planes invading North Korea. 1952 1.2, near Shitianli, Chengchuan County, South Pyongan Province, North Korea, he died to save the boy who fell into the water. 1February, 952, Chinese people's Volunteer Army headquarters awarded him the title of "first-class model of loving the people". In April of the same year, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League ratified him as a "model member". June 1953 The Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea posthumously awarded the First Class Flag Medal and the First Class Soldier Medal of Honor. The Korean people renamed the place where he died as Shitianli in Luo Shengjiao Village, Queruma River, Luo Shengjiao River and Luoshengjiao Mountain, the cave where he was buried. There are memorial pavilions and monuments on the mountain, and the inscriptions of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and President Kim Il Sung are engraved on the monument: "The internationalism of the Luo Shengjiao martyrs and the Korean people is immortal."