-The story of the Red Army's Long March
-The story of the Red Army's Long March
Our congratulations to the president.
1935 65438+February19 At noon, some main forces of the Second Army Corps led by He Long entered Rock Township from Guanzhu. Three soldiers wearing gray uniforms and carrying short guns came to the courtyard of three rooms and saw a woman with a child in her arms and walked into her house in a panic. The soldier followed her into her room. Seeing her door closed, he gently knocked on the door and said, "Sister-in-law, please don't be afraid. Our Red Army serves the people. Please open the door. We have something to discuss with you. " The young woman's name is Ouyang Xiangyuan, and her husband is a porter outside. She couldn't hear the knock on the door clearly.
Urgent, the voice of propaganda is also very peaceful, so I opened the door. The soldier saw that there was still an empty room in her house and asked, "Sister-in-law, do you think it's okay to borrow your empty room for one night?" Although Ouyang Xiangyuan didn't fully understand what they said, he knew that they wanted to borrow a house, so he agreed with a smile.
After a while, a soldier led a tall and burly man in a blue gown and a moustache to Ouyang Xiangyuan's door, followed by twenty or thirty soldiers in gray uniforms and armed with spears, standing neatly in two rows in Wo Ping. The moustache told everyone: "Our Red Army is a poor team, fighting for liberation for the people. We have iron discipline and must pay attention to it. We can't enter the bedroom of young women. " Then he went on to say, "Wherever we go, the Red Army should care and cherish the masses. Things in people's homes can't be moved without the owner's consent. We must return what we borrowed, and the damaged and lost things must be compensated according to the price. Only in this way can we gain the trust of the masses and unite the masses to overthrow Chiang Kai-shek traitors and Japanese imperialism. "
Ouyang Xiangyuan can see from the soldier's expression that the moustache is a big official. Listen to everything he says, think of the people and think that the Red Army is a good man. She excitedly went to the yard and told others what the moustache said. She didn't go home until dark. She went to the door of the main house and saw the shop standing on the ground. The moustache and two others looked at the map under the kerosene lamp and gesticulated with lively gesticulations. She wanted to know what the official was, so she went outside the door and quietly asked a little soldier, "Keep the one in the blue robe."
Who is your beard? "Batman told her softly," is our captains, chairman of the Soviet government. We all call him Boss He. " Hearing this, she muttered to herself that he was a big official. No wonder the soldiers listened to him in an appropriate way.
When she entered the room, a female soldier kindly asked her to sit down and started a family relationship with her. During the conversation, she asked the female soldier, "Whose wife are you?" The female warrior told her very readily: "I am the lover of Comrade He Long. It's really troublesome for you to stay at your house tonight. " Knowing that Chairman He Long, a senior official of the Red Army, lived in her house, she said shyly, "This house is not good. I'm sorry I didn't clean it up." The female soldier said: "After the war, the poor will have a good house to live in."
Early the next morning, the troops will leave. Some soldiers are packing, others are cleaning. A soldier went to see Ouyang Xiangyuan's sister-in-law Lei Qingju (who lives opposite her) and repeatedly asked if there was anything damaged or lost. Lei Qingju said: "There is only one wooden washbasin missing." The soldier quickly brought a copper washbasin and said to her, "If you can't find it, use this washbasin. If you find it, take it as a souvenir. The discipline of the Red Army was stipulated by Chairman He. You must accept it. " When President He and the soldiers left, the crowd sent them away with tears in their eyes. Soldiers
I also look back from time to time and say goodbye. '
Decades have passed, and Ouyang Xiangyuan has never forgotten the "Congratulations to Chairman" of that year. 1956, seeing the hanging photos of the people of China and the top ten marshals, she immediately recognized President He who lives in her house and said happily, "Look, our President He has come back to Yanshan again and has come to our house."
Respectable martyr
Second, since the Sixth Army withdrew from the revolutionary base of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou, the Kuomintang troops have been tracking and searching for it in an attempt to destroy it on the way to the Long March. At noon on February 2, 65438+KLOC-0, the Sixth Army, which was heading for the Garden from Gaosha, was resting in Lijiadu, some of which were on the way. Although the soldiers disguised their heads with branches and green leaves, the Kuomintang plane found the target and dropped six bombs. Twenty soldiers died gloriously on the spot and dozens of soldiers were injured.
At that time, Wang Kangyuan, who was only 12 years old, was driving the cattle home. A Red Army soldier saw this and rushed over. The body pushed Wang Kangyuan to the ground and covered it with his own body. Wang Kangyuan was safe and sound, but the soldiers were bleeding profusely. Wang Rende, Wang Kangyuan's uncle, was deeply moved by the spirit of the Red Army soldiers to save lives. In order to repay the Red Army soldiers for saving their lives, he ventured to bury the martyr's body in an open space in Snake Mountain with more than 20 poor farmers such as Li and Liu. However, shortly after the Red Army left, some local tyrants and evil gentry incited with ulterior motives, saying, "The place where the Red Army was buried is a treasure trove of geomantic omen, and Li's is there. Now that' Long Mai' has been dug up,' Dragon God' is also uneasy. Only by digging up the body of the Red Army and throwing it into the river can we save' Long Mai' and restore' Feng Shui'. " In order to crush the plot of local tyrants and evil gentry, poor peasants Deng and others moved the coffin of the Red Army martyrs to the undulating Changling boundary of Songtao overnight and planted pines and cypresses around it. Wang Kangyuan, saved by the Red Army, goes to the Martyrs' Tomb to pay homage every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day. From 65438 to 0972, after he served as secretary of the Party branch of Xi Zhong Brigade, under the leadership of the commune Party Committee, he actively mobilized and led the cadres and masses of this brigade and Lijiadu, renovated the tomb of martyrs, erected a monument to martyrs in front of the tomb, and carved six Daewoo "Tomb of the Long March Martyrs", with two couplets engraved on both sides, one is "Glory of Great Death of Life" and the other is "Inheriting the History of Martyrs". number; amount; how many; how much
In the past ten years, cadres, workers, farmers and students have often visited graves, paid tribute to and studied the spirit of martyrs, inherited the legacy of martyrs and made contributions to building a socialist country.
Repay the debt of blood and tears
In the old society, farmers were oppressed and exploited by local tyrants and evil gentry and were dying. The Red Army cracked down on local tyrants and evil gentry and won the liberation for the poor peasants, so it won their sincere support.
There is a local tyrant named Fu Shengting in Shafang Courtyard of Yanshan Township. He is pockmarked, overbearing and cruel, and oppresses the poor. The crowd called him Asako Sheng. His five sons are all as brave as tigers, and the masses call them "Five Tigers". 193 1 year, Asako Shengting wanted to build a new house, and asked Xinhua's master to burn bricks for him. Poor master Fang worked hard, not only didn't get the money, but also paid for the rice. In a rage, he knocked down the brick stack and returned to Xinhua with resentment. /kloc-joined the red army in 0/935. /kloc-February 0/9 19, troops camped in Yanshan, congratulations.
He reported to the army chief what happened in Fu Jia and how local farmers were bullied by Fu Jia. The leader promised to take three soldiers to get even with the old woman. They came to the courtyard of the sand house along the path and caught the pitted pavilion that was about to escape. When people nearby heard that the Red Army had caught the evil Saint Shiva, they all ran to tell each other happily, exposing the evil of Saint Shiva to the Red Army. The head sent a soldier to lead the poor peasants to the home of the holy woman, open the granary of the Fu family and distribute the food to the masses. The next day, when the Red Army left the Yanshan Mountain, pockmarked spots rose.
He was taken to Li Xi Bridge in Suining County for execution.
The Sixth Army Corps of the Red Army executed Wang Wenxiang, who had been involved in litigation and extortion, in Shijiang. Yuan Kuan, a bully bandit known as "three kings and five tyrants" on the streets of gaosha town, was suppressed: Yin Chengzai, a local tycoon in Shibei, Deng, a criminal in Huayuan Township, and Deng, a reactionary insurance director who refused to distribute food to the Red Army, were taken to Wuyang, Suining County for execution. The crowd applauded and thanked the Red Army for redressing the wrongs and paying off the debts of blood and tears.
Jun Yu min shui Qing
Before the Red Army arrived at the mouth of the cave, Kuomintang reactionaries and local reactionaries made many rumors, and many farmers hid in the mountains. The Red Army's practical actions of respecting discipline and loving the people relieved the concerns of the masses. Soon, everyone came back to solve the problem of food and shelter for the Red Army soldiers, and they were very affectionate.
At first, many shops in Yanshan Street closed their doors. Later, I heard the Red Army soldiers affectionately shout, "Fellow villagers, don't be afraid. Our Red Army is a poor team and won't take your things. If you have anything to eat, sell it to us. We will pay the price. " Someone can see from the crack of the door that the Red Army soldiers are squatting in the street, and no one knocks on the shop door. So some take out the cooked sweet potatoes and sell them at the door. The soldiers didn't bargain, they said as much as they could, but they paid a lot more. After the news spread, all the shops opened and all the edible things were put out. All the edible things in people's homes nearby are sold in the street. Several soldiers came up to granny Yuan and whispered, "Aunt, it's too cold. We want to shelter from the wind and cold at your house tonight. " Aunt welcomed her with a big smile. The soldiers put down their backpacks and began to clean up and fetch water and firewood. In the evening, Mrs. Lin saw several soldiers posing with white cloth under the lamp. She guessed that it was cloth-cutting and foot-binding, so she called the daughter-in-law of "confinement" to help. Mother and daughter stayed up all night, * * * made 10 pairs of cloth socks, just one pair for each person. The next day, when they left, the soldiers thanked Mrs. Lin again and again and gave him some white cloth, a printed quilt cover and two round porcelain jars as souvenirs.
The touching story of the Red Army caring for and caring for the masses deeply touched the masses, and the broad masses of peasants cared for and cared for the Red Army from all aspects. Qiu, a sewing master from Shijiang, together with other 1 1 masters, made 120 military caps overnight. The Red Army gave each of them a silver dollar, and they were very excited. You said something to me and made up a poem: "The Red Army came to Shijiang Town and beat up the local tyrants and evil gentry. The rich are terrified and the poor are encouraged. The soldiers and civilians worked as military hats all night and worked together to kill the enemy. " Aunt Deng and her daughter-in-law Zeng Donge of Majiayuan are weeding in the soil on the hillside. When they heard a faint groan in the mountains, Aunt Deng immediately put down her hoe and looked for it in the mountains. Sure enough, I found a Red Army soldier (Liuyang) who was about 20 years old and wore an octagonal hat lying on the ground. She touched her forehead with her hand, which was very hot. She saw that the wound on his right foot had begun to ooze pus. She thinks that her relatives should not be allowed to freeze to death, die of pain or starve to death in the wild, and she must find a way to save him. She asked her daughter-in-law to help the injured man back home and let him lie in his bed. She took out her husband's old blue cloth clothes and changed them for him. Aunt told the wounded to rest in peace, pretending to be dumb when someone came, and letting her daughter-in-law recognize him as her husband (her husband is a porter in Guizhou). After the arrangement, my aunt went up the mountain to collect medicine every day and took good care of it. A week later, the soldier's injury basically recovered. He told his aunt to catch up with the troops. On the day he left, his aunt got up at dawn to prepare food for him on the way. The soldier said to menstruation, "menstruation, you are my mother. I will always remember your kindness. After the victory of the revolution, I will definitely visit your old man. " Reluctantly, waved goodbye.
Follow the red army.
The broad masses of the people personally feel that the Red Army is their own team and the backing for them to turn over and seek liberation. The road of the Red Army is their own road to liberation. As a result, many poor farmers sent their children to be Red Army, and the young and middle-aged people were even more enthusiastic and asked to follow the Red Army. The poor peasants in Lijiadu saw that 20 Red Army soldiers died gloriously under the bombing of enemy planes, and their hearts were filled with anger to avenge the martyrs and strong desire to seek liberation for themselves, and they actively signed up to join the Red Army. Deng Xingyi, Deng Zhengren, Wu Laoshai from Xi Zhong Village and Deng Xingkai from Blind Tian Village made their mark.
Liu Laoxi in the village, Chen Songqing in Mu Jing village and Luo Yu in Shenzhen all followed the Red Army. Zou He, two sewing masters in Dongkou Street, was invited to the garden to make uniforms for the Red Army. Deeply moved by the spirit of the Red Army, they resolutely followed the Long March of the Red Army.
According to the preliminary statistics after the liberation of the county, there were more than 20 people who followed the Red Army that year. They contributed to the revolution. Among them are revolutionary martyrs who died on the way to the Long March, national heroes who shed their last drop of blood on the anti-Japanese front, and people heroes who gave their lives for the liberation and socialist construction of the people of China. For example, Wang Shijiang Town, 30, joined the Sixth Army Security Bureau after joining the Red Army, and 17 moved to the north and south in his military career. They were awarded commemorative medals of "People's Heroes", "Liberation of North China" and "Liberation of Northwest China" respectively. 1952 transferred to work in Xinjiang, 1965 retired, 1966 1 month returned to his hometown in Dongkou, and wrote Night Crossing Jinsha River, Crossing Big Snow Mountain and Story of Sixty Years in Spring and Autumn.