Speech on Inheriting Craftsman Spirit and Pursuing Excellence (1)
A craftsman, a belief? I don't regret that my belt is getting wider and wider, which makes people haggard for Iraq. ? What is craftsman spirit? The core is a spirit, a belief or a feeling. Is to take a job, a thing, a craft as a kind of faith, meticulously to the extreme, so that others can not be replaced. In the past 30 years, He Shiliang has grown from a junior high school graduate to a provincial non-genetic inheritor and a master of Lingnan folk carving techniques. He innovated in inheritance, inherited in innovation and contributed many large-scale works. Isn't it the craftsman spirit that we are studying here now?
Entering the studio of He Shiliang in Shawan, the reporter's eyes were immediately attracted by a brick sculpture. The works present beautiful fruits in Lingnan, such as bananas, lychees, longan and peaches. The composition is dense, with leaves and fruits stacked in the dense place, and a lot of white space in the dense place, which is quite charming in Chinese painting. The most attractive things are the details, such as the fullness of bananas, the roughness of lychees, the appearance of birds, and even the bug eyes on banana leaves. What skills does it take to show such exquisite details on blue bricks? After sighing, I can't help wondering what makes him so obsessed with brick carving art.
He Shiliang said that he was born and raised in Sri Lanka and grew up? Wandering? All you can see in ancestral halls, large and small, are brick carvings, wood carvings and gray carvings, which are full of mystery in the eyes of teenagers. They have been immersed in Lingnan architectural art for a long time, which has helped him cultivate a classical feeling and sculpture complex since childhood. From 16-year-old junior high school graduation to today, from wood carving to brick carving, from furniture to large-scale brick carving works, from individual to team, from obscurity to industry leader, he has always insisted and never left.
? Those who love it are better than those who know it, and those who enjoy it are better than those who love it. ? Interest is the best teacher. Okay？ Are you happy? , can't change the original intention, consistent. Those excellent craftsmen have been doing one thing all their lives, even for generations in a family. For example, in the Qing Dynasty, it was responsible for the renovation of palaces and imperial tombs? Style ray? Family, passed down for eight generations for more than 200 years, has built countless classic buildings for the Qing Empire? It is this belief, a tireless fool spirit.
Innovation, a character? It's not craftsman spirit not to dare to cross the line? He Shiliang said,? If the master teaches me to carve lotus flowers, I can only carve lotus flowers all my life, but I can't carve a peony. What's the use? You can't surpass the master all your life, and mechanical inheritance is of little significance. The master teaches you technology, and you innovate with technology. This is the mission of the apprentice. ?
He Shiliang's ideas are deeply integrated into his brick carving innovation practice, such as improving and innovating brick carving tools, using electric tools to carve, doubling the speed and improving the efficiency; For example, technological innovation, in the large-scale brick carving work "Baifuhui Spring Wall" with a length of 50 meters and a height of 9 meters, so the wall carving area is very large. In order to enhance the three-dimensional sense and overcome the disadvantages of flat plates, he greatly increased the carving depth and tried every means to make the carving? Convex? Come out and become a breakthrough in brick carving technology. Because blue bricks are fragile and easy to collapse, brick carvings generally have shallow hollows. This wall is extremely hollow, deep and wide, and the internal structure of the scene is as empty as an ant nest, which raises the hollow technology to an unprecedented height.
Craftsman spirit is not conformism and simplicity, nor can it surpass predecessors, otherwise the skills will not progress. When the traditional craft meets the new craft and technology, the organic integration of inheritance and innovation becomes inevitable, which may be called the new craftsman spirit? Are you online? Made in China 2025? Innovation is a main line of drawing blueprints. Its strategic task and focus are, first of all, to improve the innovation capability of the national manufacturing industry. This shows that innovation is the basis of manufacturing upgrading in China. Without the vitality and motivation brought by innovation, China manufacturing can only stand still.
Inheritance, a responsibility
Traditional craftsmen pay attention to dictation between master and apprentice. With the departure of the older generation of craftsmen, once the younger generation can't keep up, this craft is in danger of being lost. In the interview, the reporter learned that Lingnan brick carving, as a wonderful flower of Lingnan architectural culture, not only faces the exhaustion of production materials, but also the danger of talent shortage. Few people can master the carving skills on bricks. If we don't pay attention to it, brick carving, a unique folk art in Lingnan, is in danger of extinction, just like many ancient handicrafts. In order to pass on the traditional crafts from generation to generation and prevent brick carving from succeeding, He Shiliang set up a brick carving working group. Because the brick carving market is shrinking day by day, not many people are willing to learn art, and few people can persist.
Not only brick carvings, but also Lingnan-style buildings have gradually declined because of the impact of modern architecture and the lack of talents. He Shiliang gave an example. A company needs to design a traditional Lingnan stage, but many design institutes are not competent for this task. On the one hand, it is enough to glimpse the embarrassing situation of Lingnan style buildings.
Jane. Craft? It is impossible to penetrate into various industries and train more craftsmen from big countries overnight. It needs the renewal of the concept of a generation, and more importantly, it needs national strategy and national will, such as upgrading the status of vocational education, attaching importance to the cultivation of skilled personnel, improving the welfare of craftsmen, giving priority to supporting certain industries, allowing craftsmen to pursue perfection and Excellence in their own fields with peace of mind, and passing on technology and spirit from generation to generation.
How important is the craftsman spirit? Give an example to illustrate. Have people who have been on the Guangzhou subway heard of it? The door is about to close, be careful of pinching? This reminder, but who knows, when Guangzhou Metro Line 2 just introduced foreign screen doors, it would cost 80,000 to repair a screen door alone. After 9 years, through the efforts of artisans in Guangzhou, the maintenance price has been reduced to less than 1 000 yuan. Since 2007, Guangzhou Metro engineers have successfully promoted the localization of screen doors.
An excellent craftsman can drive a group of people, a group of craftsmen can drive a star enterprise, and a group of star enterprises can enhance the core competitiveness of a city. The importance of craftsmanship can be seen. ? Thirteenth Five-Year Plan? During this period, Guangzhou will drive modern service industry and advanced manufacturing industry with two wheels, and the proportion of added value of advanced manufacturing industry will increase from 54.2% to 70% in 2020. From this strategic height, Guangzhou not only needs to explore and reinterpret the craftsman spirit, but also needs to carry out new practices to cultivate the craftsman spirit and continuously inject new kinetic energy into Guangzhou's advanced manufacturing industry.
Not long ago, the Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government officially issued the Opinions on Accelerating the Gathering of Industry Leading Talents and related supporting documents, highlighting? High precision? Directional, it is planned to invest about 3.5 billion yuan in five years to support 500 leading talents in innovation and entrepreneurship in key industries (including team members), and support 1000 high-end talents and 2,000 urgently needed talents in industries every year. With policies first and funds in place, Guangzhou will become a talent depression. The injection of a large number of craftsmen will also lay a solid foundation for Guangzhou's economic take-off.
Inheriting the Craftsman Spirit and Pursuing Excellence Speech II
We live in a complex world and work in an ordinary post. Even so, there is no lack of passion and emotion in our life, but we lack some eyes that feel it moving, but we don't feel it with our heart.
Study hard? Great country craftsman? Its indomitable will character and the pursuit of Excellence in professionalism have cultivated excellent qualities of diligent study, assiduous study and dedication. According to the requirements of the Party Committee of Kaifeng Vocational College of Culture and Art, I carefully watched the feature film "Great Craftsman". The feature film tells the story of Gao Fenglin, a national senior technician who welded engines for the Long March rocket, and eight other workers in different positions, who built their dreams with dexterous hands and ingenuity. The exquisite skills of great country craftsmen are amazing. Their pursuit of career, enthusiasm for life, serious and responsible work, meticulous product design and technical Excellence are all precious. Their spiritual concept and life pursuit are worth studying seriously.
First of all, dreams achieve the future.
Dreams are the driving force of a person's growth and progress, accelerating his success and success. If the heart has no place to live, it wanders everywhere. The essence of man is not to create anything concrete, but a kind of spirit. See if he has this pursuit, this dream. Without pursuit and dreams, he will accomplish nothing.
In the history of China for thousands of years, there have been craftsmen like Lu Ban, and there have also been repairs.
The craftsman who created the Forbidden City, a world miracle building, shows that there is a craftsman spirit and a craftsman consciousness that constantly surpasses itself in the genes of the Chinese nation. Look again, since the founding of New China, the whole Chinese nation has devoted a lot of efforts to the prosperity and development of the country and social progress. Among them are Jin Xi, Shi Chuanxiang, a dung digger, and even more. They are like welded rockets? Heart? A great craftsman like Gao Fenglin. Their success itself is their firm belief, persistence and persistence in their dreams.
Therefore, life cannot be dreamless. Work, where new dreams begin. Youth should have dreams and persistence. Because, youth should belong to a dream. Young people who constantly pursue and struggle for their dreams are the most beautiful, and young people who dare to undertake the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream are the most unforgettable.
Second, action makes dreams come true.
Everyone will experience youth, and everyone will fight for their beautiful dreams. After the prosperity, the situation changed. Finally, who will keep the original self? In the process of chasing dreams in life, we should always ask ourselves, have you missed the best time, wasted the happiest days and forgotten the vows you made for your dreams?
Everyone can have a dream, but few people can stick to it all the time. Our young teachers in party member will encounter confusion and frustration in the process of chasing dreams, which belongs to the life taste of a dream catcher. Look at these? Great country craftsman? Which one is not tempered, which one is not painstaking, they do the same work countless times, carrying out repeated operations, in order to do a good job. For example, in order to make four Chinese knots with silver thread to support the fruit bowl, Meng Jianfeng repeatedly heated the silver thread and knitted it quickly. After numerous attempts, he finally succeeded. For example, the fitter of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge manages Yan 'an, although there is only junior high school culture.
But he was the first person who taught himself the seam welding technology of submarine immersed tunnel, which made the gap at the seam reach zero. The immersed tube equipment he installed has successfully completed the docking of 16 subsea tunnels.
So, action makes dreams come true. Today, party member, our young teacher, is in the flower-like youth. Youth needs to have a dream, and it needs to realize this dream. No matter how difficult the road is, no matter how bumpy the future is, if the dream of youth comes true, then the flower of youth will be more beautiful.
Third, my dream is Chinese dream.
Although, every time, everyone has their own dreams. Dreams vary from person to person, but our dreams are all based on the hot land of China, and our dreams are closely linked with the Chinese dream. As pointed out, the Chinese dream is, in the final analysis, the people's dream, which must be realized by relying on the people and continuously benefit the people. Your dream, my dream and his dream converge into1300 million people's dreams. This is the Chinese dream.
Which of these great craftsmen is not working hard to realize the Chinese dream and which is not working hard to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. For example, in order to conquer the most difficult welding technology in the world, Zhang Dongwei, a welder of Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group? Yinwa welding, continuous study and hard practice, finally his welding technology is not only guaranteed in quality 100%, but also perfect in appearance, which gives China the right to speak this technology in the world. Another example is Gu of the 702nd Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation, who assembled the first 4,500-meter manned submersible designed and manufactured by China completely independently. Dragon? Sent to the bottom of the sea. These? Great country craftsman? Touching stories and vivid practices once again prove that only those who are down-to-earth, love their work and are diligent can achieve something, and only those who are willing to combine their dreams with their own can achieve something.
Only those who are closely connected with the great Chinese dream are expected to expand the value of life.
So, in life, everyone plays a different Chinese dream, everyone is? Chinese dream? One of the screws is a tiny screw and a tiny pinion, but without it, the whole machine can't run. As Cui Weiping said: The place where you stand is your China. China is you. China is you. There is light, but China is not black.
Fourth, I bear my responsibility.
Youth is brave to realize the Chinese dream. On the road of rejuvenation, every young man is a dream catcher, and every teacher should shoulder his own responsibility and truly achieve it: I will shoulder my responsibility and work hard to realize the Chinese dream.
So, if you have a dream, you must work hard to realize it; If your dream is lost, get it back. Stick to your dreams, get rid of everything that binds you, do what you believe in, and embrace life with the greatest passion. Save warmth and strength, and you and your youth are running on the road of chasing dreams.
A life with dreams, struggles and dedication is a meaningful life. Therefore, I hope that we can all strive to create our own wonderful life in the great practice of realizing the Chinese dream.
No matter when and where, we should always remember: dreams make the future, actions make dreams, and I take responsibility. Believe in the future and realize your dreams!
Inheriting the Craftsman Spirit and Pursuing Excellence Speech 3
Dear leaders and colleagues,
Hello, everyone, it's an honor to stand here and give you a speech on the spirit of artisans! Here I want to talk about my three understandings.
First, what is the craftsman spirit? Why cultivate the spirit of artisans?
When it comes to craftsmanship, many people's first reaction is to make it in Japan. There is a popular question and answer in Zhihu? What is the spirit of Japanese artisans? There is a very informative introduction. Among them, the widely quoted is Hollywood superstar Natalie? An example mentioned by Portman in his Harvard graduation speech last year. She and her husband went to a famous sushi restaurant in Tokyo to eat sushi. They found that sushi was so delicious that she couldn't stop being a vegetarian, but there were only six seats in the restaurant. At first she was curious why she didn't expand. Later, her friend explained to her that the best restaurants in Tokyo are so small that they only cook one dish, because the key to making things beautiful is not quantity, but the pursuit of perfect pleasure.
From this short story, it is not difficult to extract the connotation of craftsman spirit. Refers to a sense of precision production. Every link, every process and every detail of a product has been carefully polished, refined, focused, accurate, extreme and pursuing Excellence. In the words of Wu Xiaobo, a financial scholar, the craftsman spirit is: making a rice cooker can make the cooked rice crystal clear and non-stick; Hair dryer can make your hair dry and smooth; Making a kitchen knife can make every housewife rise and fall with a knife, which is easy and labor-saving; A thermos cup allows every traveler to drink a mouthful of hot water in the snow; Making a toilet lid can make all buttocks clean as jade, like the spring breeze?
The opposite of craftsman spirit is the pursuit of short-term economic benefits. Short, flat and fast? Rough. Of course, the ultimate goal of manufacturing industry is profit, and the craftsman spirit is no exception. However, adhering to the spirit of artisans is more bitter and difficult than making quick money by shoddy work, and it is also the only correct way. You should be calm, bear loneliness, sit on the bench and work hard. Therefore, the craftsman spirit is not only a skill, but also a spiritual quality.
Second, why call for the spirit of artisans?
There is no doubt that China has become one of the most striking manufacturing powers in the world. An anecdote happened abroad: A mother asked her children: Where does God live? The child replied:? Since God created everything, he must live in China. Because everything is? Made in China? . ? On the one hand, the share of China-made products in the global market is very high, but on the other hand, some China-made products have a very general impression on global consumers, and even most people in China prefer foreign products themselves.
According to the latest data released by the Japan Tourism Agency, China tourists spent a total of 1, 4 174 billion yen, or 82.2 billion RMB, in Japan in the past year. Among the top five tourists from all over the world spending in Japan, the total spending of tourists from Chinese mainland is more than that of tourists from Taiwan Province Province, South Korea, Hongkong and the United States1.51.800 million yen (8.8 billion RMB).
But last year, the physical consumption market in China was very depressed. It is reported that the products that China people buy in Japan are actually made in China, such as toilets, but it has not dampened the enthusiasm of China people to sweep goods in Japan. This reflects some embarrassment: China's manufacturing industry is losing its own consumer groups because of the lack of craftsmanship and the stereotype of cheap and low quality.
With the rise of China's economy, the improvement of people's material living standards and the emergence of a huge middle class, the consumption structure and habits of China people have undergone fundamental changes. Thirty years ago, everyone wanted to be cheap and practical, as long as they could meet basic needs; But today, 30 years later, are things not beautiful or cheap? It can no longer meet people's needs, and price is not the most important consideration. People pay more attention to the added value of products: creativity, technical gold content, humanistic care and sense of participation.
Unfortunately, the manufacturing structure in China is unbalanced, and the high-end manufacturing industry characterized by craftsman spirit is seriously inadequate. Everyone has money in his pocket, but he can't buy the products he likes. The high-end consumer market has been monopolized by Europe, America, Japan and South Korea for a long time.
To make matters worse, with the increase of production costs, China's labor-intensive and resource-intensive manufacturing industry is losing its proud advantages in manpower and cost. At the same time, the United States and other developed countries put forward? Re-industrialization? Local return? Revitalize manufacturing? Strategic thinking. With the intensification of competition, shrinking external demand, insufficient domestic demand and rising costs, the global market of China's manufacturing industry is also shrinking, and China's manufacturing industry is facing severe life-and-death challenges.
Third, how to cultivate the craftsman spirit?
Obviously, craftsmanship is a necessary condition for transformation. Craftsman spirit not only represents a new production concept, but also is the transformation direction of China manufacturing industry. What is the ultimate goal of getting out of the quagmire of low-end manufacturing, eliminating backward and repetitive production capacity and strengthening technological innovation? Increase varieties, improve quality and build brands? Enhance the overall level and image of China manufacturing industry. However, the transformation can not be completed by shouting slogans. Everyone knows the truth. The crux of the problem is, how can we put it into practice? How to cultivate craftsman spirit?
Imagine that if you are a conscientious worker, you are skilled and pursue perfection, and every product will take a lot of effort to polish. Unfortunately, your company and your leaders only use it? Is it qualified or not? Instead of. Perfect or not? To judge the quality of the product. Therefore, your performance is the worst in the factory, you are unpopular with the leaders, you get the lowest salary, and the benefits in the factory are poor. You may be the first to be laid off. At this time, will you still abide by the craftsman spirit?
As mentioned above, craftsman spirit is not only a skill, but also a spiritual quality. In fact, it is more related to a country's industrial civilization. How does our country and society view industrial production? What standards do we abide by and what expectations do we have for industrial production? Behind the lack of craftsmanship in a country is actually the lack of industrial civilization: brands, century-old shops, craftsmen, corporate culture and a set of related institutional mechanisms, as well as social psychology, knowledge and atmosphere.
It should be noted that the manufacturing industries in Germany and Japan have also gone through the stage of shoddy construction, but Germany passed? Laws, standards and quality certification? The trinity quality management system has promoted the quality transformation of German manufacturing industry. Japan implemented it in the 1960 s? Quality saves the country? The strategy urges Japanese manufacturing industry to explore European, American and global markets. So, cultivate? Craft? We both need it? Great country craftsman? Such as role models, but it is inseparable from the efficient actions of the government: perfecting the system, mechanism and regulations that advocate the spirit of industry and artisans, and making great efforts to create the values and spirit of the times of modern manufacturing civilization.
Let workers with craftsman spirit live with dignity, let enterprises with craftsman spirit have a healthy market competition environment, and let craftsman spirit become a kind of social knowledge and social psychology? In this soil, the craftsman spirit will take root and sprout.