The whole poem "Running in Armor" means: "Crabs have a shell like armor, and they run wildly, and their bellies seem to have profound connotations. I often go to Akita to steal food, preferring to steal camp quietly at night. Two pliers are like raised steel forks, and eight legs are like giant swords. I am afraid that the turtle fisherman will set a bait, catch it and send it to the boiling pot. "

1, original:

It's not easy to comment on the armor. ? Xiang Qiu is used to stealing private grain from the valley, while jathyapple tends to steal camp secretly.

The double claws are just steel forks, and the eight strands are as muddy as swords. I'm afraid the fisherman will set an erbium pot to catch boiling water for the rest of his life.

2. About the author: Li Zicheng (1606— 1645), formerly known as Hongji, was born in Mizhi, Shaanxi, China, one of the leaders of the peasant uprising army in the late Ming Dynasty and the founder of Dashun regime. 1639, Zhang started again in Gucheng (located in Xiangfan, Hubei), and Li Zicheng led thousands of troops from Shangluo Mountain. 1640, Li Zicheng used the main force of the Ming army to pursue Zhang in Sichuan, took in the hungry people, and the team grew to tens of thousands, and put forward the slogan of "all fields are tax-free", that is, the folk song "Welcome the king, don't collect grain" 164 1 year 65438+ October to conquer Luoyang. 1643 65438+ 10 Li Zicheng was called Xinshun King in Xiangyang. In May, Zhang Jianli established the "Great West" regime. On June+10, 5438, Li Zicheng attacked Tongguan and occupied Shaanxi Province. 1644 65438+ 10 Li Zicheng proclaimed himself emperor in Xi' an, with the title "Dashun". 1644, Wu Sangui surrendered to the Qing dynasty, and the two armies jointly defeated Li Zicheng.

3. Political power construction: After entering Beijing, the first step is to strengthen the political power construction of Dashun. The main measures are: appointing officials, offering courses and selecting intellectuals, and all government officials are controlled by authorized generals; Immediately release the prisoners in Ming Royal Guards Prison. Severely suppress the evil Ming royal family and dignitaries. In history, the peasant army "caught the literati in the streets, bound with shackles, and scolded them on the road". At one time, it "always had a prominent position in the factory and was bound by salt; If you want to be innocent, kill your family first. " Under the attack of Dashun Army, landlords and bureaucrats "mixed in the crowd, bowed their heads, only people felt" and "streaked for their lives". Those obedient Ming officials are also full of ugliness. Every day, outside the noon gate, they wear Tsing Yi hats and "crawl and listen".

4. Military thought: Li Zicheng declared that "to save the people, soldiers should rise", so he put forward the slogan of "restraining soldiers and protecting the people" and determined to take "benevolence" as a teacher, resist the official army and seize the world. In order to win the hearts of the people, he put forward the idea of "even fields and free of grain". He focused on improving the combat capability and constantly strengthening the construction of the peasant army. Pay attention to the establishment of the army and divide the insurgents into combat troops and local garrison troops. The combat troops are divided into five battalions: the center, the left, the right, the front and the back. They are distinguished by flags of different colors, and are led by General Quan, General Zhi, General Guo Yi and General Mighty. Mainly infantry and cavalry, as well as artillery, engineers and water army. Attach importance to improving weapons and equipment, and equip troops with seized guns, gunpowder, shovels and mules and horses.