The significance of poverty alleviation cooperation between the east and the west
On July 20th, he hosted a symposium on poverty alleviation cooperation between the east and the west in Yinchuan and delivered an important speech. The speech pointed out that poverty alleviation cooperation and counterpart support between the east and the west must be adhered to for a long time.
The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee clearly put forward five development concepts of "innovation, coordination, green, openness, and * * * enjoyment", which embodies the development ideas, development direction and development priorities of China in the next five years or even longer, and is an important follow-up to guide the development of various undertakings during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. In order to better implement the "Five Development Concepts", the CPC Central Committee, led by comrades, decisively made a major strategic decision on poverty alleviation cooperation and counterpart support between the east and the west, and put forward new requirements. The implementation of this strategic decision will gradually reverse the trend of widening development gap between the east and the west, and improve the quality and efficiency of development in the western region. It is bound to promote the gradient transfer of eastern industries to the west and realize mutual benefit and win-win development between the east and the west; It will certainly create a new situation of complementary advantages, long-term cooperation, focusing on poverty alleviation and achieving a win-win situation. It is just around the corner to win the battle against poverty and build a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled.
Doing a good job in poverty alleviation cooperation and counterpart support between the east and the west under the new situation is an inevitable requirement for winning the tough battle against poverty in an all-round way and realizing the "first century goal" as scheduled. It is a grand strategy to promote regional coordinated development, coordinated development and common development, and it is also a grand layout to strengthen regional cooperation, optimize industrial layout and expand new space for opening up. It is an important measure to achieve the goal of getting rich first. It is a strategic choice to deeply implement the strategy of developing the western region, cultivate new economic growth points and expand China's economic development space. This is an important deployment for China to implement the win-win opening-up strategy and develop an all-round opening-up pattern. It is an urgent requirement to strengthen national unity, safeguard the reunification of the motherland and ensure long-term stability in border areas.
We should all bear in mind that realizing the goal of "two hundred years" and the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the * * * consensus of the whole party and the people of all nationalities in China, and it is the * * * common responsibility of all China people.
The significance of poverty alleviation cooperation and counterpart support between the east and the west goes far beyond the economic and material level. Making up the shortcomings of western development with the advantages of eastern development, promoting the rise of western development with the advantages of eastern first Mover, and changing "blood transfusion poverty alleviation" into "hematopoietic poverty alleviation" have not only become accelerators to shorten the gap between the east and the west, but also activated the endogenous power of western development, and made great efforts to achieve leap-forward development. At the same time, the poverty alleviation model of "East-West cooperation and counterpart support" is a concrete manifestation of the superiority of Socialism with Chinese characteristics's system, which undoubtedly provides a "China plan" for the world to solve the poverty problem and shows the "wisdom of China". As the saying goes, "only our party and country can do this in the world, which fully demonstrates our political and institutional advantages."
The whole party and the whole country must fully understand the great significance of doing a good job in poverty alleviation cooperation and counterpart support between the east and the west to the overall work of the party and the state, profoundly understand the spirit of the important speech and the far-reaching significance of the strategic decision-making of poverty alleviation cooperation and counterpart support between the east and the west of the CPC Central Committee, earnestly do a good job in poverty alleviation cooperation and counterpart support between the east and the west under the new situation, promote the economic and social development of the western region, ensure that the tough battle against poverty will be won in an all-round way as scheduled, and achieve the "first century goal" in synchronization with the whole country. Do a solid job in the harmonious and stable work in the western region of the motherland, promote the leap-forward development and long-term stability in the western region, constantly create a new situation of poverty alleviation cooperation and counterpart support between the east and the west, form new experiences that can be learned, used for reference and replicated, continue to provide "China Plan" for solving poverty problems around the world, and contribute "China Wisdom".
East-West Poverty Alleviation Cooperation Highlights China's Institutional Advantages
On July 20, the symposium on poverty alleviation cooperation between the east and the west was held in Yinchuan, Ningxia. He attended the meeting and delivered an important speech. With his important exposition of grand strategy, layout and measures, he showed the important role and strategic significance of poverty alleviation cooperation and counterpart support between the east and the west in building a well-off society in an all-round way in China, pointed out the direction of efforts, provided basic follow-up, and asked us to study and implement it vigorously. At the same time, it is emphasized that over the past 20 years, this mechanism has made remarkable achievements in all aspects, which can only be achieved by our party and country in the world, fully demonstrating our political and institutional advantages, and the cooperation between the east and the west in poverty alleviation and counterpart support must be adhered to for a long time. Indeed, since 1996, China started the cooperation between the east and the west in poverty alleviation, and the multi-level, multi-form and all-round cooperation in poverty alleviation has made great progress in poverty alleviation and development in the western region of China, which fully proved the efficiency, success and superiority of the China system. Specifically, the poverty alleviation cooperation between the east and the west shows five advantages of the China system.
First, the leadership advantage of China's * * * production party. The leadership advantage of China * * Production Party is the fundamental and decisive advantage among the institutional advantages of China, and it is the fundamental institutional guarantee for the development and progress of contemporary China. In the final analysis, all the achievements made by China in the field of poverty alleviation are created by the advantages of this system. China * * * production party can unite the broad masses of the people, coordinate and organize all forces, unite people's hearts and gather strength through ideological, political and organizational guidance, greatly enhance the self-confidence and cohesion of the broad masses of the people, and lead the people of all ethnic groups to get rid of poverty and run towards a well-off society. At the same time, the China * * * production party can effectively implement the central decision-making and carry out the strategic intention of the country through its own organizations at all levels. The leadership of China's * * production party has become the most powerful guarantee for the implementation of the poverty alleviation cooperation strategy between the east and the west, and the remarkable achievements of the poverty alleviation cooperation between the east and the west also reflect the great advantages of the leadership of the party.
Second, promote social fairness and justice and realize the advantages of prosperity. One of the great advantages of China's system is to adhere to the organic unity of efficiency and fairness, and get rich first and then get rich, so as to make the fruits of reform and development benefit all the people. The value orientation of China's institutional arrangement is to accelerate the realization of common prosperity of all people and safeguard the fundamental interests of the people, which is also the value basis of China's institutional advantages and the source of China's advantages and strength. From the perspective of poverty alleviation cooperation between the east and the west, the important decision of poverty alleviation cooperation between the east and the west itself was made according to the strategic concept of "get rich first, then get rich, and finally achieve common prosperity" and the "two overall situations" put forward by Comrade Deng Xiaoping. Up to now, there are 260 counties and cities in the east and 287 counties and cities in the west. Over the past 20 years, the eastern provinces and cities have provided financial assistance of13.27 billion yuan to the western provinces and cities, helping to build 215,000 kilometers of rural roads and 1690 health centers, which has made the eastern and western parts of China a success. It has also effectively implemented the overall strategy of regional development in China, laid a solid foundation for achieving the goal of a well-off society in an all-round way and common prosperity with * * *, and demonstrated the great advantages of the China system.
Thirdly, the advantages of China system in decision-making and strategic planning. Since the implementation of the major decision of "East-West Cooperation for Poverty Alleviation" for more than 20 years, the CPC Central Committee has continuously intensified its work and organized the eastern region to provide counterpart support to the western region, forming a multi-level, multi-form and all-round pattern of poverty alleviation cooperation and counterpart support. In the actual operation and development process, an efficient and flexible planning, decision-making, management system and working system of "overall planning by the central government, overall responsibility by the province, implementation by cities and counties, work in villages and poverty alleviation to households" has gradually formed between the central and local governments. It can be said that China's great achievements in the "East-West Poverty Alleviation Cooperation" in the past 20 years are all based on the advantages of the China system in decision-making and strategic planning. The decision-making ability and efficiency of China system have also been tested by the practice of remarkable achievements in poverty alleviation cooperation in the past 20 years, which has been widely valued and praised around the world.
Fourthly, the advantages of China system in organizational mobilization and social integration. The China system can effectively integrate and coordinate the interests of all parties, and can mobilize and integrate the existing resources in China to the maximum extent for the development of China and its people. Judging from the cooperation between the east and the west in poverty alleviation for 20 years, it is this institutional advantage that has integrated various social forces in the east and the west and devoted itself to the cause of poverty alleviation in China. In the past 20 years, the eastern and western provinces that have participated in poverty alleviation cooperation have gradually embarked on a road of "government assistance, enterprise cooperation, social assistance and talent exchange". Over the past 20 years, the government, enterprises and institutions, social organizations and people from all walks of life in the eastern region have been mobilized to make outstanding contributions in the fields of industrial cooperation, labor service cooperation, talent support and financial support, and in the fields of education, medical care, talents, science and technology.
Fifth, the advantage of China's execution. 1996 after the central government deployed the counterpart assistance task, the eastern provinces immediately took action to implement it as an important strategic task, and set up specialized institutions one after another, achieving "leadership in charge, special personnel in charge, planned work, supervision and inspection". It is also under the effective policy implementation that China's poverty alleviation cooperation between the east and the west has gradually expanded from the initial one-way assistance in the east to the two-way interaction between the east and the west under the framework of counterpart assistance, achieving a win-win situation; It is through these firm policy implementation practices that China has turned his ideal into reality, achieved the established goals in all aspects, and profoundly highlighted the advantages of the China system in terms of implementation capacity.