1, who sees the moon before the river, shines at the beginning of the month. -Zhang's "Moonlit Night on a Spring River"

Appreciation: This poem is the representative work of the Tang Dynasty poet Zhang, which describes the beautiful scenery on the river on a spring night. The poet used a lot of rhetorical devices, such as metaphor, personification and parallelism, to interweave the natural scenery such as Chunjiang, Yue Ming, Hualin, Baiyun, Hongyan and ichthyosaur with human emotions, thus forming a vivid picture.

The poem expresses the poet's longing for his hometown and his desire for love, and also expresses his feelings about the impermanence of life and the passage of time. The whole poem has 20 sentences, each with seven words, and adopts the rhyming method of flat and even tones, with beautiful and harmonious melody. This poem is regarded as the masterpiece of China's classical poetry.

But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. -Wang Zhihuan is at the Heron Hotel.

Appreciation: This poem is a masterpiece of Wang Zhihuan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. It describes the magnificent scene after boarding the mirage. With concise language, the poet combined the four landscapes of mountains, rivers, seas and buildings to form a broad vision.

This poem reflects the poet's lofty soul. He is not satisfied with the scenery in front of him, but wants to seek a broader perspective by going up a storey still higher. This poem uses antithesis, with five words in each sentence, neat rhyme, heroic tone and broad artistic conception.

3. Looking up, I found it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly remembered home. -Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night

Appreciation: This poem is a masterpiece of Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Described the poet in the silent night, see the bright moon in front of the window, think of the distant hometown.

The poet compared the moonlight to frost on the ground by simile and personification, and pinned his mood on the moon. This poem reflects the poet's loneliness, homesickness and yearning for freedom. This poem uses antithesis, with five words in each sentence, neat rhyme, indifferent tone and beautiful artistic conception.

But now I think of that night, that storm, I don't know how many flowers I folded. -Meng Haoran's "Spring Dawn"

Appreciation: This poem is a famous work by Meng Haoran, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, which describes the scenery and feelings in the spring morning. The poet used the method of comparison and questioning to express his love and regret for spring by comparing the quietness and noise of spring with the beauty and withering of spring.

This poem reflects the poet's freshness and calmness, and his sensitivity and concern for nature. This poem uses antithesis, with five words in each sentence, neat rhyme, peaceful tone and beautiful artistic conception.

5. When will there be a bright moon? I take my glass from a distance. -Su Shi, "When is the bright moon?

Appreciation: This poem was written by Su Shi at a party with friends during his exile in Huangzhou. This poem borrows a famous sentence from Song Yu in The Songs of the South. When will there be a bright moon? Borrowing wine from heaven expresses the feelings of impermanence and helplessness in life, as well as the yearning for freedom and friendship.

There are 84 sentences in the whole poem, each of which has rhyme, and the rhyme is existence, sadness, head, swimming and so on. Many beautiful metaphors and exaggerations are used in the poem, such as the moon, which is now full of flowers across the sea. At this time, Tianya * * * hopes that people will live for a long time. Thousands of miles away, people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine, which vividly shows the poet's emotional changes and philosophical thinking.