After the July 7th Incident, Ma Dingfu was sent by the Party, dropped out of school and returned to his hometown Yushe County, where he joined the Anti-Japanese Sacrifice Alliance, which had a legal status in Shanxi at that time, and carried out propaganda and national salvation activities in Yuxian County and organized anti-Japanese guerrillas. In order to solve the problem of guns, ammunition and funds for the team, he has repeatedly negotiated with local nationals. Liang Fan, who can be a county magistrate, disobeyed China's anti-Japanese proposition and tried his best to delay and shirk, which brought great difficulties to the formation of guerrillas. To this end, Ma Dingfu's leading comrades exposed Liang Fan's ugly acts of corruption and bribery, undermining unity and resisting Japan through legal struggle. Finally, the man was driven out of Yushe, and party member Gao Mohong was transferred to be the county magistrate. With the support of Gao Mohong and the Eighth Route Army Working Group, Yushe County Anti-Japanese Guerrilla was successfully established in June 1937+00. Ma Dingfu is the instructor and captain of the Third Guerrilla Brigade. 165438+ 10, Yu County Committee was established, and Ma Dingfu served as organization minister. 1938 served as Minister of Propaganda in May. After 1939, Yushe anti-Japanese guerrillas were incorporated into the Eighth Route Army 129 Division. He has served as the chief of education, the chief of the pro-democracy movement and the director of the political department of the Second Division of Taihang. Later, he served as the political commissar of the 10 th Brigade and the 30 th Regiment, and always led the troops to fight bloody battles with the enemy in the anti-Japanese battlefield in Taihang Mountain. 1943, led the whole regiment to participate in the famous attack on Qixian printing and dyeing factory, which dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese and puppet defenders and the enemy.
Ma Dingfu cares about the masses, cadres and soldiers, and is deeply loved by commanders and fighters. Today, in Yushe County, there is a touching story. He sent doctors and medicines to a poor farmer who was seriously ill in Liushugou, and led soldiers to sow and harvest crops for him, so that the farmer got out of the predicament and became an anti-Japanese activist.
1June, 943, Ma Dingfu, who was the political commissar of the 30th Regiment of the Eighth Route Army 10 Brigade, was ordered by the military region to lead his troops to Zhongbeiling, Nanshan base area, Taigu County, Jinzhong area, to carry out the combat mission of "grabbing wheat to ensure summer harvest" issued by his superiors.
Food is of great significance to both sides who have been facing each other in a long war. From time to time, the enemy sent troops and vehicles to plunder the wheat harvest area, while the Eighth Route Army commanders helped the villagers harvest and stood by at any time. As soon as the enemy went out, they made a tit-for-tat attack. So since the wheat harvest, the enemy has never taken advantage of anything. On this day, Nakano, the captain of the Japanese military police stationed in Taigu County, assembled 100 Japanese puppet troops at Fengshan stronghold and launched a sneak attack on Zhongzhaoling, which was harvesting wheat. After the news came, Ma Dingfu immediately led the troops to set an ambush on the enemy's only road. He first interfered with a small militia in Taigu County to attract the enemy. Nakano saw that only a few "Tuba Road" stopped him. He thought he was right and jumped with anger. Chasing after chasing, catching up with the ambush circle of the Eighth Route Army. When Ma Dingfu saw that the enemy had been cheated, he gave an order and machine guns, rifles and grenades fired at the enemy together. Suddenly, smoke was everywhere and ShaSheng was loud. The Eighth Route Army soldiers killed the enemy groups one by one like tigers descending the mountain. Just now, the Japanese puppet army, which was bared its teeth, was knocked down by a sudden blow. Gendarmerie captain Nakano was killed before he could organize resistance, and more than 30 enemies were killed.
A beautiful ambush greatly aroused the ambition of the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians and destroyed the prestige of the enemy. From then on, the enemies in the city never dared to go to the countryside to rob food crazily. The masses successfully harvested mature wheat under the protection of 30 regiments of commanders and soldiers, which strongly supported the anti-Japanese troops.
After the summer harvest, the Sixth District Democratic Association of Taigu County held a military-civilian get-together in Fengziling on the night of July 22nd to celebrate the victory. The enemy got information, assembled more than 200 Japanese puppet troops, set out from Huang Feng stronghold, and attacked Fengziling. At 4 o'clock in the morning on the 23rd, when the enemy was found, the enemy had occupied the hill southeast of Fengziling. The battle has begun. After occupying the commanding heights, the enemy strafed and bombed the village with heavy artillery, and the road to retreat and transfer was tightly blocked. If you want to protect the safety of the masses and people, you must seize the commanding heights of the southeast hills, otherwise the enemy will gain a foothold and attack the village, and the consequences will be unimaginable. After calmly analyzing the enemy's situation, Ma Dingfu decisively informed the district cadres to make preparations for the transfer, and at the same time issued a combat order to the troops: "Comrades, the situation is urgent now. We must occupy the hills in the southeast to cover the mass transfer. Our slogan is, where there are us, there are people. Never let the masses be hurt by the devil! "
The battle for the commanding heights has begun. Ma Dingfu led the whole regiment of commanders and soldiers to charge the mountains again and again under the fierce fire of the enemy. The enemy fought back again and again with its terrain advantage and strong firepower. The fierce battle lasted for more than three hours, and the enemy was finally defeated under the heroic impact of the Eighth Route Army soldiers. After Ma Dingfu led the troops to occupy the top of the mountain, he used favorable terrain to stubbornly resist the enemy's counterattack. It was not until Fengziling 1000 people and cadres were safely transferred that he quit the fighting. He himself was shot in the abdomen in this battle and failed to be rescued. Unfortunately, he died. Only 29 years old.
Knowing that Ma Dingfu died heroically to defend the people and cadres in the base area, the local people were extremely sad and held a grand memorial service for him. His hometown Yushe County immediately organized a "Ma Dingfu Revenge Company" with 120 people to attack the invading enemy on Taihang Mountain. In order to commemorate him, the Third Company of the Thirty Regiments was named "Ma Dingfu Aimin Company". 1946, Taigu County renamed Fengziling Village as "Ma Dingfu Village" and built Ma Dingfu Martyrs Memorial Hall to remember this anti-Japanese hero forever.
Young talents are like today, and the reputation of the article has spread.
Young people have been determined to worship Marxism-Leninism since childhood and join the army to kill leopards and foxes.
When he moved to Zhangyuan, people supported him, while the enemies in the ancient post exclaimed.
LAM Raymond Road is the blood of a hero, but Ma Dingfu is immortal.
This poem was written by Liu Xiufeng, a veteran of Taihang Revolution, former president of Shanxi Higher People's Court and secretary-general of Shanxi Provincial Political Consultative Conference, on the occasion of commemorating the 40th anniversary of Ma Dingfu's sacrifice after the founding of New China. With sincere feelings and vivid pen and ink, the author accurately summed up the short and brilliant life of the martyr Ma Dingfu, so that the bookish image of the anti-Japanese hero vividly reappeared in front of people.