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How to treat the "3.2 1" explosion accident of Jiangsu Xiangshui Tianjiayi Company?
Regardless of the major economic losses and social harm caused by this accident, 78 people died and 78 fresh lives became eternal in an instant. How terrible it is, it has brought a disastrous blow to many families. It is understood that the main person in charge of Jiangsu Tianjiayi Chemical Co., Ltd. failed to pass the safety knowledge and management ability assessment; Special operation instruments (certified personnel) can not meet the actual needs of safe production; The operating procedure of the production device is not perfect; Insufficient safety warning signs on site, and no weather vane on site; There are major safety management defects such as alarm setting and unclear emergency measures after alarm 13.

Perhaps one or two defects will not lead to the explosion crisis, but so many "security risks" will inevitably set the stage for the accident. Perhaps only one "opportunity" is needed, and the accident will follow one after another, thus causing great disaster.

Dangerous chemicals, if nothing happens, it's a big deal. Therefore, safety work must not be sloppy. Even warehouses that store chemical products must operate in accordance with the requirements of the regulations. Warehouse management system and related safety operation procedures are not only hung on the wall, but also implemented to the responsible person. It is also necessary to fulfill legal and administrative obligations such as registration, filing and reporting in accordance with the provisions of national laws and regulations and the requirements of relevant administrative departments. Warehouse managers must strengthen the training of professional knowledge related to safety operation procedures; The warehousing of products must be strictly controlled, the name and logo should be carefully checked, the packaging should be checked, the quantity should be counted, and the registration should be made carefully. Key chemical products should be sent and received by two people. When chemical products leave the warehouse, warehouse managers should carefully check the name, logo and quantity, and also carefully register the consignee and record the product flow in detail.

The storage mode and quantity of chemical products must comply with the relevant provisions of the state, select a suitable storage place, properly arrange the corresponding ventilation, shading, waterproof, moisture-proof and temperature control conditions, reasonably determine the stacking type and size according to the nature and packaging of dangerous goods, adopt reasonable spacing, equip with enough suitable fire-fighting equipment, and ensure that there is no shelter within the effective distance around the fire-fighting equipment. At the same time, it is necessary to add monitoring facilities and related automatic alarm devices as needed, and combine civil air defense technology and defense to achieve 360-degree control without dead ends.

In the process of storage and loading and unloading operations, we should strictly abide by the relevant regulations and operating procedures, reasonably select loading and unloading tools, and load and unload according to the procedures. If the package does not meet the surgical requirements, it should be properly handled before operation. Warehouse managers should regularly check the variety, quantity and related facilities of chemical products, clean them up in time, and carry out necessary disinfection according to the needs, and strictly restrict idle personnel from entering the warehouse.

Careful emergency plans and waste treatment measures should be formulated. In case of emergency, the hazardous chemicals warehouse should immediately report to the company's chief commander, start the emergency rescue plan, and the emergency team will enter the rescue state, including rescue report, on-site emergency treatment, emergency evacuation, on-site alert, equipment supply, medical treatment, logistics support, accident investigation, etc. Emergency response commanders should have relevant professional knowledge, "come when you come, fight when you come, and win when you fight" to ensure the first rescue and minimize the possible losses caused by accidents.