"Five Strong Men of Langya Mountain" refers to the five strong men of the Eighth Route Army who fought bravely against the Japanese puppet Manchukuo army in the Battle of Langya Mountain in Yixian County, Baoding City, Hebei Province during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. They are Ma Baoyu, Ge Zhenlin, Song Xueyi, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai. They wrote a magnificent poem with life and blood. In the battle, they were fearless in the face of danger and stopped bravely. When the bullets ran out, they fought back with stones. Facing the approaching enemy, they would rather die than surrender, destroy their guns and jump off a cliff dozens of feet deep without hesitation.
Ma Baoyu, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai died heroically; Ge Zhenlin and Song Xueyi were caught by the branches on the mountainside and survived; The feats of the five soldiers showed lofty patriotism, revolutionary heroism and unyielding national integrity, and were praised by the people as "the five strong men of Langya Mountain".
ma baoyu
1920 to 194 1, from Xiayuanzao Village, Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province. 1937 joined the eighth route army and joined the party two years later. 194 1 In September, in order to cover the main force of Langya Mountain in Yixian County and the safe transfer of the people, he led four soldiers in his class to bravely kill the enemy, skillfully dealt with thousands of Japanese troops all day, led the enemy to a dead end, successfully completed the task of blocking and covering, and resolutely jumped off the cliff at the age of 2/kloc-0.
Ma Baoyu was born in a poor peasant family. The July 7th Incident broke out a comprehensive War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. 1 15 years1On October 26th, the Yang Chengwu Independent Regiment of the Eighth Route Army won a great victory in Pingxingguan and recovered the whole territory of Yuxian in the north. Ma Baoyu and more than 4,000 youths from Xiheying Town joined the revolutionary army and became a glorious Eighth Route Army soldier. 1939, gloriously joined the party and soon became the monitor. Since then, he has been more strict with himself, his class consciousness has been continuously improved, and his revolutionary fighting spirit has become more vigorous.
Zhenlin Ge
(19 17 ~2005) was born in Xiyu Village, Dangcheng Town, Quyang County, Baoding City, Hebei Province. 1937 joined the revolution, 1940 joined the China * * * production party. 194 1 On September 25th, 2008, Ge Zhenlin and his four comrades-in-arms bravely jumped off a cliff. He and Song Xueyi survived by hanging from a tree.
After recovering from his illness, he joined the War of Liberation and the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and made great achievements. After Korea's armistice, he returned to China, and successively served as deputy director of the logistics department of Hunan Security Corps, deputy commander of Hunan Public Security Brigade, deputy director of Hengyang People's Armed Forces Department and deputy director of the logistics department of Hengyang Garrison. 1982 retired. As an off-campus counselor in nearly 200 primary and secondary schools across the country.
At 23: 00 on March 2, 2005, Ge Zhenlin died in Hengyang at the age of 88.
Hu Delin
(1922- 194 1 year) and Hu Fucai (1923- 194 1 year), from Rongcheng county, Baoding city, Hebei province, are a pair of uncles. Like Ge Zhenlin, they also suffered when they were young. When the Japanese came, they added national hatred.
1940, the eighth route army attacked Rongcheng county, and they enthusiastically supported it. As soon as the county opened, they volunteered to help the troops transport trophies. The army leaders praised them for their good tasks. When they were asked to go home, they refused to go back and repeatedly asked to stay and follow the troops to the front to fight the devils. In this way, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai joined the army together and were assigned to Class Six. At that time, Ge Zhenlin had gloriously participated in the producer of China * * * and served as the vice president. The monitor is made in Ma Baoyu and party member. Since then, Ge Zhenlin, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai have fought side by side for many times, showing great courage. Both of them died heroically in the blockade of Langya Mountain.
Hu Fucai is from Guo Cheng Village, Baoding City, Hebei Province. 1938, joined the Eighth Route Army. 194 1 Served as a soldier in the Jinchaji Military Region 1 Class 6, 7th Regiment. In the autumn of the same year, the Japanese invaders launched a rampant attack on the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region.
194 1 On September 25th, 2000, more than 3,000 Japanese puppet troops, under the cover of planes and cannons, divided their forces to besiege a division headquarters and its subordinate regiment stationed in Langya Mountain, Yixian County, Hebei Province.
He and monitor Ma Baoyu, vice monitor Ge Zhenlin, soldiers Hu Delin and Song Xueyi were ordered to stop the enemy and cover the main shift. They fought bravely, fought and walked, and cleverly attracted the enemy to Qipaituo, the main peak of Langya Mountain. Landmines were continuously laid on the way, and the enemies who were chasing after them suffered heavy casualties. In the afternoon, he and four comrades evacuated to Xiaohengling, the peak of Qipaituo. These three sides are cliffs, and on the other side, the enemy is in danger. They fought calmly and repelled the enemy's attacks again and again. When the bullets ran out, they threw stones at the enemy from above. When the stones were used up, the enemy advanced step by step. In order not to be captured, he and four comrades smashed guns, shouted slogans such as "Down with Japanese imperialism" and "Long live the production party" and jumped off the cliff. He, Ma Baoyu and Hoodlin all died heroically.
1942 In the spring, the government and people of Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region built the "Three Martyrs Memorial Tower" on Langya Mountain. 1959 and 1986 rebuilt the "Langya Mountain Five Heroes Memorial Tower" on the original site.
Song Xueyi
(1918-1971year) is one of the famous "Five Heroes of Langya Mountain" at home and abroad. Yi Xue was born in poverty. My grandfather and father do long-term jobs for landlords all the year round, and my brother runs Laoshan (Taihang Mountain) for a living. Yi Xue worked as a child laborer since childhood, and worked hard to open a noodle restaurant in the county town. The whole family was unable to make a living. To 1937, * * * owed 40 yuan (silver dollar) usury, and the landlord took the opportunity to take away the family's only two acres of life-saving land. Since then, the life of the family has become more uncertain. Yi Xue had to leave his hometown and look for food everywhere. 1in the summer of 939, when begging in Wuwangshan, Jiyuan, I came across the anti-Japanese guerrillas and joined the Seventh Company of the Eighth Route Army, which was incorporated into the First Division of Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei.
After Yi Xue joined the army, his father led his family to escape from the desert, and his brother was crushed to death in Datong Coal Mine. His aunt and cousin died under the Japanese bayonet one after another, and his sister was sold to Xiang Yang Village in this county and Xuzhou in Jiangsu. Soon, my father died of poverty and illness.
194 1 autumn, the Japanese North China Command concentrated its forces and carried out an unprecedented "mopping up" of the anti-Japanese base areas in Chaji. On September 25th, more than 3,500 enemies stationed in Jiean, Longmenzhuang, Beiloushan and Yingtou around Langya Mountain, under the cover of planes and artillery, attacked Langya Mountain in nine ways. On the same day, the Eighth Route Army stationed in Langya Mountain, after repelling the enemy's 10 attack several times in a row, decided to leave Song Xueyi's seven companies, six rows and six classes to cover the main force and mass transfer. He and monitor Ma Baoyu, vice monitor Ge Zhenlin, soldiers Hu Fucai, Hu Delin stick to Dongshan Pass. Relying on the dangerous terrain, they fought decisively with the enemy. That night, Song Xueyi and four comrades-in-arms entered the position, tied grenades into bundles, buried them in various places on the hillside with bullets instead of thunder, and then concealed them in five ways, killing more than 3,000 enemies tightly. The enemy became angry from embarrassment and bombarded Langya Mountain with artillery. Five soldiers, including Song Xueyi, went into hiding under the enemy's gunfire. As soon as the gunfire passed, they attacked the enemy with bullets and grenades. In this way, while fighting, we retreated to the top of the mountain and pinned the Japanese army on Langya Mountain. When Song Xueyi and his comrades retreated to the top of the three cliffs of Langya Mountain, the enemy charged up again and again. The five strong men used bullets and grenades first, and then stones to repel the enemy's attack 10 times, successfully completing the glorious task of containing the enemy. * * * party member Ma Baoyu introduced Song Xueyi and others to join China * * * Firewire Production Party.
Finally, in the case of running out of ammunition and food, five soldiers, including Song Xueyi, threw the last grenade, smashed guns and jumped off the cliff. Monitor Ma Baoyu, Hu Fucai and Hu Delin died heroically, Song Xueyi and Ge Zhenlin were caught in the trees on the hillside, and Song Xueyi was seriously injured in the waist. The next day, he was taken back to the army and sent to the field army hospital for treatment. The Jinchaji Military Region held a celebration. On behalf of Nie Rongzhen, commander of the military region, Yang Chengwu hung the five-star medal of "firmness and tenacity" issued by the military region on the chests of Ge Zhenlin and Song Xueyi respectively.
From 65438 to 0944, Song Xueyi moved to Beiguantou Village, Yixian County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, served as the chairman of the peasant association, and married Li Guirong, the daughter of a poor peasant.
1947, Song Xueyi learned that his hometown was liberated and returned to Beikong Village in Qinyang with his lover. After returning to his hometown for more than 20 years, he has never been proud of himself, always maintained his true colors as a hero, led the masses to work hard, and made great changes in Beikong Village. For many years, he served as a member of the Party Committee of the county and commune and secretary of the Party branch of Beikong Village. Attended the National Congress of Martyrs' Families and Disabled Soldiers' Activists and the National Congress of Militia Heroes, and 1969 went to Beijing to attend the 9th National Congress of China * * * Production Party.
Comrade Song Xueyi died in the long revolutionary struggle.