Question 1: Is the marathon a place name or a person name? However, the details of the place names are as follows: One of the events of the modern Olympic Games is the marathon, which is 42km 195m away. Why is it called a marathon? Why not run so far? The answers to these two questions are related to a famous war in Greek history. In 500 BC, the Ionian Uprising supported by the Greeks broke out in Miletus occupied by the Persian Empire. At that time, it was King Darius I who ruled Persia. He coveted the prosperous Greek city-state for a long time, so he took part in the uprising on the pretext that the Greeks were going to wage war against Greece. Darius I sent many messengers to Greek city-states, threatening them to provide water and soil to Persia, which meant that these city-states had to submit, otherwise the whole Greece would be destroyed. Many small city-states dared not disobey, but Athens and Sparta ignored Darius. The Athenians killed the messenger. The Spartans threw the messengers into the well and said to them, "There is mud and water in the well. Help yourself! " The two city-states are determined to fight Darius to the death. Thus, Darius attacked Athens in 490 BC. This is a battle with great disparity in strength. Persia is a powerful empire. Athens and Sparta are just small city-States, Sparta and Athens are not United enough. When Athens asked Sparta for reinforcements, the Spartans said that they would not send troops before the full moon, which was not good for the war. However, Persians will call before the full moon. However, the Athenians also had their advantages. According to the law promulgated by Solon, a famous politician around 600 BC, the military service system of the Athenians was divided into four classes: the first class was the richest people who held leadership positions in the army. The second category is selected from the rural nobles to form cavalry. The third category is wealthy farmers and handicraft workshop owners. They buy weapons and armor at their own expense and act as heavy armor. The weapon used is a 2-meter-long javelin, a Greek dagger and a metal shield. The full set of armor and weapons weighs more than 30 kilograms. The fourth category includes poor craftsmen and small landlords. Some of them become light armour soldiers in the army, and their weapons are ordinary javelins and bows and arrows; Some people work as paddlers on warships. The army of Athens is made up of these four groups of people, who are determined to fight to defend their hometown. Persian soldiers are mainly composed of slaves and foreigners (mostly conquered Greeks) who are hired by money. Their discipline is slack and their morale is low. In terms of quality, the Athenian army is much better than the Persian army in terms of morale, weapons and equipment, and combat capability. The tactics of the Athenian army were also more advanced than those of the Persian army. Athens adopted a square formation with heavy armor as the main force. In the battle, infantry armed with spears and shields formed a dense formation to charge forward, and their wings were covered by light armor and cavalry. This formation is very aggressive. Persian formation is a thousand people, a hundred people and ten people, not a whole. Infantry and cavalry have no unified command, and they fight separately. The elite troops in Persia are only the Royal Guard of the King, including 10000 infantry, 1000 spearmen and 1000 spearmen. The Persians chose the battlefield near the marathon coast not far from Athens, which is a plain surrounded by mountains on three sides and facing the sea on one side. The Persians wanted to fight cavalry against the Athenians on the plains. They transported horses and riders by sea, landing 6,543,800 infantry and cavalry respectively. In fact, this battlefield is not conducive to the attack of the Persian army, but to the defense of the Athenians. When the Athenians took control of the hills, they blocked the Persian army's way to Athens. The Persians completely underestimated the attack power of the Greek phalanx. They arranged traditional battles, with infantry in the middle and cavalry on the wings. It was Miltiades who commanded the Athenian army. When he was young, he served in the Persian army and was familiar with their tactics. Miltiades arranged heavy troops on the two wings, blocked the attack of Persian cavalry with square heavy armor in the middle, and then outflanked the two wings, forcing the Persian army to retreat 1.5 km. The Athenian army seized the opportunity to attack Persian barracks and warships moored on the shore. The Persian army was caught off guard and lost a third of its troops. The rest of the people boarded the ship in panic and fled, and many people who had no time to escape became prisoners. In this campaign, the tactics of concentrating on the first front replaced the past mode of fighting alone, which was a major change in ancient combat tactics. After the battle, 2000 Spartans arrived. They have no war to fight, so they can only congratulate the Athenians. Miltiades, commander-in-chief of Athens, was eager to let the people of Athens get the good news of victory, so he sent the famous "Scud" among the soldiers >>

Question 2: The word "marathon" in marathon refers to () name A and location B.

Question 3: Is the marathon named after a person or a place name? . . . . . . . .

Question 4: The word "marathon" in the marathon refers to: A. Name B. Place name B is a place name called Marathon Town, where the ancient Greek army defeated the Persian army with less troops.

Question 5: Where does the word "marathon" come from? A. People's names B. Place names C. Vegetable names D. Fruit names The answer is B. Place names

Question: Is Couvelaire a place name or a person name?

Question 7: Is the marathon a place name or a person name? However, the details of the place names are as follows: One of the events of the modern Olympic Games is the marathon, which is 42km 195m away. Why is it called a marathon? Why not run so far? The answers to these two questions are related to a famous war in Greek history. In 500 BC, the Ionian Uprising supported by the Greeks broke out in Miletus occupied by the Persian Empire. At that time, it was King Darius I who ruled Persia. He coveted the prosperous Greek city-state for a long time, so he took part in the uprising on the pretext that the Greeks were going to wage war against Greece. Darius I sent many messengers to Greek city-states, threatening them to provide water and soil to Persia, which meant that these city-states had to submit, otherwise the whole Greece would be destroyed. Many small city-states dared not disobey, but Athens and Sparta ignored Darius. The Athenians killed the messenger. The Spartans threw the messengers into the well and said to them, "There is mud and water in the well. Help yourself! " The two city-states are determined to fight Darius to the death. Thus, Darius attacked Athens in 490 BC. This is a battle with great disparity in strength. Persia is a powerful empire. Athens and Sparta are just small city-States, Sparta and Athens are not United enough. When Athens asked Sparta for reinforcements, the Spartans said that they would not send troops before the full moon, which was not good for the war. However, Persians will call before the full moon. However, the Athenians also had their advantages. According to the law promulgated by Solon, a famous politician around 600 BC, the military service system of the Athenians was divided into four classes: the first class was the richest people who held leadership positions in the army. The second category is selected from the rural nobles to form cavalry. The third category is wealthy farmers and handicraft workshop owners. They buy weapons and armor at their own expense and act as heavy armor. The weapon used is a 2-meter-long javelin, a Greek dagger and a metal shield. The full set of armor and weapons weighs more than 30 kilograms. The fourth category includes poor craftsmen and small landlords. Some of them become light armour soldiers in the army, and their weapons are ordinary javelins and bows and arrows; Some people work as paddlers on warships. The army of Athens is made up of these four groups of people, who are determined to fight to defend their hometown. Persian soldiers are mainly composed of slaves and foreigners (mostly conquered Greeks) who are hired by money. Their discipline is slack and their morale is low. In terms of quality, the Athenian army is much better than the Persian army in terms of morale, weapons and equipment, and combat capability. The tactics of the Athenian army were also more advanced than those of the Persian army. Athens adopted a square formation with heavy armor as the main force. In the battle, infantry armed with spears and shields formed a dense formation to charge forward, and their wings were covered by light armor and cavalry. This formation is very aggressive. Persian formation is a thousand people, a hundred people and ten people, not a whole. Infantry and cavalry have no unified command, and they fight separately. The elite troops in Persia are only the Royal Guard of the King, including 10000 infantry, 1000 spearmen and 1000 spearmen. The Persians chose the battlefield near the marathon coast not far from Athens, which is a plain surrounded by mountains on three sides and facing the sea on one side. The Persians wanted to fight cavalry against the Athenians on the plains. They transported horses and riders by sea, landing 6,543,800 infantry and cavalry respectively. In fact, this battlefield is not conducive to the attack of the Persian army, but to the defense of the Athenians. When the Athenians took control of the hills, they blocked the Persian army's way to Athens. The Persians completely underestimated the attack power of the Greek phalanx. They arranged traditional battles, with infantry in the middle and cavalry on the wings. It was Miltiades who commanded the Athenian army. When he was young, he served in the Persian army and was familiar with their tactics. Miltiades arranged heavy troops on the two wings, blocked the attack of Persian cavalry with square heavy armor in the middle, and then outflanked the two wings, forcing the Persian army to retreat 1.5 km. The Athenian army seized the opportunity to attack Persian barracks and warships moored on the shore. The Persian army was caught off guard and lost a third of its troops. The rest of the people boarded the ship in panic and fled, and many people who had no time to escape became prisoners. In this campaign, the tactics of concentrating on the first front replaced the past mode of fighting alone, which was a major change in ancient combat tactics. After the battle, 2000 Spartans arrived. They have no war to fight, so they can only congratulate the Athenians. Miltiades, commander-in-chief of Athens, was eager to let the people of Athens get the good news of victory, so he sent the famous "Scud" among the soldiers >>

Question 8: The word "marathon" in marathon refers to () name A and location B.

Question 9: Is the marathon named after a person or a place name? . . . . . . . .

Question 10: The word "marathon" in the marathon refers to: A. Name B. Place name B. It is a place name called Marathon Town, where the ancient Greek army defeated the Persian army with less troops.