"It's finally time to come to Sichuan dialect-relax!" If it weren't for a slap in the face, the current Sichuan dialect would be hit hard by Putonghua, but it is still not easy to spread. I don't want to distort the laws of language, because everything is the same, and it is easy to speak without it. No matter what the waves say, the title of my article is still "love"! Therefore, I'm going to put a dragon gate array, hoping to give you a time to enjoy and think. I will simulate Sichuan dialect without language environment and reflect it more truly. Of course, I will pay attention to it in the dialect department and make comments later. I won't shy away. )

From an early age, we would find a dam to hide the cat in the dark (qu 1) with a few children who had a good time, which is called hide-and-seek in Mandarin. I think everyone has played. Is it a hey bullying game? Of course, this hiding is a level. I haven't seen any melon seeds. It's just lying there (reading ha3) waiting to be caught. If this happens, his son is a little arrogant, then hide as deep as possible so as not to be caught by the black. As a baby, he arches everywhere, wherever he goes, so as to find happiness in things! However, every time you play, there will be "Come back to sleep! Open the door for you, old man, come on! If you don't come back, I'll hit you! Come on ... ""Oh, what a wave! " At that time, we thought. The called baby will say to himself, "Right away, wait a minute, I'll be right back and play for a while ..." At this time, his old lady said, "Are you disobedient?" Don't provoke me. Oh, come on. Don't wait for me to come down and deal with you! "This is definitely not possible, so we advised the doll who was called back," You should go back to play tomorrow night, and the baby should be obedient! "Of course, we sometimes stand up for him. There is a saying that" Paoge's family will never have diarrhea! " So, let's call "liang 1" and go to his house together or let him play for a while. However, the guy with deep pockets plucks hair thicker than our waist! Failure is inevitable ... in this way, a day's game will kill me! When I was in junior high school, we slowly learned the Seeds of Love. Therefore, it is inevitable to make friends! (Note: Playing with friends means falling in love, but I think Sichuan dialect is the most vivid expression of the nature of love. Playing Sichuan dialect with friends is a bit careless and cynical, so playing with friends just doesn't matter and just plays. Of course, this is just a literal meaning! In fact, Sichuan men are very diligent and single-minded about their feelings, but they don't know why they are called playmates. ) When playing, the appearance problem is still the focus of discussion: girls still have more faces (read kuo3), or boys still call it (cen 1) tou3! Of course, this is a good evaluation. As for the negative appearance, I can't say any more. Speaking of personality, it's not very good. Let's talk about it: His baby's personality is hey (hei 1) cuo2, a melon baby, noble and stupid! At that time, the two were still on good terms, so we had to bless them! But when asked about the man and the woman waving, he was still embarrassed to say, "Oh dear! Not bad ... "If asked," Are you evenly matched? " He is even more embarrassed. Perhaps this is the true feeling? ! No matter how you talk about feelings, you still have to have a whole meal. It is inevitable to treat you! It must be unfair to send us away just for a meal. The only choice is hot pot! The trouble with treating guests lies in two points: first, it is difficult to have dinner on time because of the uneven gongs and drums; There is also a fall and come empty-handed and have no money. Do you think it will be distorted? ! Therefore, only time can solve everything. When all the people were here, they began to do it. There is a saying called "make trouble, make trouble, make trouble, make trouble, so as not to make mosquitoes sleepy!" "To tell the truth, eating hot pot is a very spicy thing, so the atmosphere is not put, it is quite active! Everyone talked and laughed together, and made some acceptable jokes from time to time. The taste of hot pot is naturally too strong (PS: Yunnan dialect is called "too strong"). When we eat hot pot, we usually choose to help ourselves. After all, we don't have enough food to order.

In the practical application of Sichuan dialect to Putonghua, there will be some embarrassing phenomena, just as the saying goes, "I am afraid that Sichuanese will speak Putonghua!" Your baby still doesn't believe it? Here are some examples that are more convincing than words.

In the 1970s, I went to Beijing on business and stayed in a small hotel. I took a closer look, and the tungsten wire burned short. When I called the waiter, I said "gay light bulb is thick (cu3)". The waiter indissolubly gestured the rough shape with his hand: "How can it be rough?" "xie3" (off) ""The waiter's head is not tilted obliquely. I know Trump can't express Sichuan dialect right away.

A Sichuanese went to Beijing on business. He took a fancy to a dress in a clothing city and said to the clerk, "Miss, please introduce this dress to me." Miss Zhang Er was puzzled.

Sichuanese asked the shopkeeper in a street shop in Beijing: "Boss, your fire kiln pants (underwear) cost a lot of money." The boss looked at him for a long time and said, "We don't sell gunpowder here."

When Yichuan people went to Beijing to pee, they asked a baby: Baby, where did the hair and feces collapse? ~ ~ ~ ~ Others don't know what to say.

I did the above four examples on the Internet. I made the same mistake. I bought too many things to lift. So I called my classmates to help me. But when the words came out, something happened. I politely said to him, "Please help me (dia 1, which means to lift it)" (ha4). Ask each other what's going on from time to time, and I will use "Are you a wave?" When chatting with others, you will use "hello melon, you are so lucky, the waves are so twisted!" " From this perspective, it is very necessary to build a bridge between Sichuan dialect and Putonghua!

Sichuan dialect has a great influence in southwest China and belongs to a branch of Southwest Mandarin, a northern Chinese dialect. Its pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, etc. It is very consistent with Mandarin, but it also has different characteristics, the biggest difference is pronunciation. The phonetic system of Sichuan dialect * * * has 20 initials, 36 finals and 4 tones, and there are also vowel inflections. There are 20 initials in Sichuan dialect, and the total number is less than that in Mandarin. Only the front sound of the tip of the tongue, no back sound of the tip of the tongue. [n] and [l] are not equal. Sichuan dialect has 36 vowels, less than Mandarin. Tone, Sichuan dialect usually has four tones: Yin Ping, Yanglai, Shangsheng and Desheng. In ancient times, entering tones were mostly classified as Yangping. The tone values of the four tones are 55,21,53,213 respectively. In the entry, our libraries are represented by 1, 2, 3 and 4 respectively.

noun

Nouns account for about one-third of the total entries in Sichuan dialect, which are characterized by the same stems and different affixes as Mandarin. Sichuan dialect often adds suffixes such as "Zi" and "Ba" after nouns to form dialects. The verbs in Sichuan dialect are quite different from those in Putonghua. Some of them look the same as those in Putonghua, but their meanings and scope of use are different. Some are different in pronunciation and meaning. Generally, verbs in Sichuan dialect do not need to be overlapped. Transient actions are often expressed by adding "Yi Yi [i2 1 xa2 13]" after verbs, such as "turn around" and "have a look" instead of "turn around" and "have a look". Adjectives, adjectives in Sichuan dialect, some of which are expressed by unique dialect words, such as mang [man55] (meaning: stupid, stupid, stout, etc. ). Some homonyms borrowed from Mandarin, such as Tang Shui [tan55 suei53]. The vivid forms of adjectives in Sichuan dialect are quite rich, and monosyllabic or polysyllabic affixes can be added before and after the root of adjectives to form vivid forms and express various States and emotional colors. Such as "melon (silly)", in addition to "melon is rare", there are often forms such as "melon is not rare", "melon eyebrow eye" and "melon eyebrow eye".

pronoun

What are the pronouns in Sichuan dialect [na53 ko2 1] (who), [sa2 13 ts53] (what), [na53 tsen2 13] (when) and [tsa21ko2]? Quantifiers quantifiers for things in Sichuan dialect, such as pi: a tile, a few tendons. Tuo: A stack of money (ten thousand yuan) and a stack of thread. Momentum words, such as Tao [tau2 13]: He tried one after another. There are many adverbs expressing degrees in Sichuan dialect, such as Duo [to55]: She is very comfortable with you. Fei [fei55]: Fei La. Jiao [tciau55]: Jiao is bitter. After reading some theories, I found that the original language is so nonsense! Don't step on me Sichuanese's territory is to listen to Sichuanese! To tell the truth, I don't know whether to hold an exhibition or not! Ok, here's a little paper to introduce! Attached below is the Sichuan dialect version of the wonderful footage of a Chinese Odyssey: I once felt overbearing in front of Lao Zi, and Lao Zi didn't dump her. Wash (xi3) white (bei3) to feel comfortable. If God gives me another chance, I will say to the girl, "Baby, make friends!" "

Precautions:

(1) Pretending to be sophisticated means that inexperienced people pretend to be experienced in front of everyone and talk nonsense. There is a joke that the face is swollen and the fat man is congested.

(2) Comfort: refers to the subjective feeling of having a good impression and satisfaction with a thing. This word means "leisure". For example, "Zhuangzi is the happiest": "Those who suffer can't be comfortable, have a thick taste, have beautiful clothes, have lust in their eyes, and have no voice." This meaning still exists in Sichuan dialect. The word "comfortable" also means "satisfied, wonderful and terrible" in Sichuan dialect, and it is widely used.

(3) blushing shell: I don't know the height of the earth, just talk about it. Subjectively procrastinating.

(4) Xiong Qi: the signature slogan of Sichuan Quanxing Team! Its essence refers to the erection of male reproductive organs. Now it has evolved into a mental or even physical defeat to each other. It turns out that Bashan City is a wilderness with a mild climate, which is suitable for the growth of various insects. Bashan people take advantage of this favorable condition to develop chicken industry. Look, that family doesn't have dozens of chickens in Neri. The rooster is stubborn and never gives up. Two cocks fight, their feathers stand upright and their cockscomb stands upright. They are afraid that their feathers will be scattered all over the floor, and their cockscomb will bleed and be bruised all over. They still won't give up and always want to hit each other. Bashan people are very clever. Inspired by the rooster box, they condensed the rooster box phenomenon into the word "Xiong Qi" to inspire people to overcome difficulties and win. Due to the geographical, climatic and biological reasons of Tezhu, the word "Xiong Qi" was formed, which can really be called the local product of Bashan.

(5) Bo: What does it mean? What's going on?

(6) Making a dragon gate array: It means that everyone gets together to talk about a topic, or one-on-one.

(7) Skimming: free and easy, clean and neat. I saw it in the Song Dynasty. The word "skimming" also means "simple, relaxed and relaxed" in Sichuan dialect.

(8) Black (qu 1): refers to a very dark place.

(9) Bazi: meaning "flat land and plain". "Dam, Shu people call Pingchuan a dam." Today, people in Sichuan still call "flat land and plain" dams, dams and dams.

(10) Hey overbearing: Hey is an adverb of degree, which is common in Sichuan dialect. Hey, bullying means affirming the degree of something, which is deeper than ease and shyness.

(1 1) Guawazi: It refers to people's stupidity, which has a better sense of humor than that of Mandarin, and is different from the "Bao Ling" behind it.

(12) Arch: studying for public 4 means running around. At first, it means that pigs hump the ground with their noses. Now there is a poker game called "Bow Down Pig".

(13) Mo 'er: A nickname for your children, which also means that you love them very much.

(14) Dou: read dou3 and hit it.

(15) Er: reading ei, a modal particle, has no practical significance.

(16) angry: refers to losing your temper.

(17) Naiqi: read za3 qi3, which means to support, be backstage and help others. It used to be Paoge's. Paoge is a gang organization that originated in Sichuan. It is not only a secret anti-Qing association, but also a political and economic mutual aid group for bankrupt farmers and craftsmen. Because it was an illegal non-governmental organization, it was forbidden to be traced by the Qing government as soon as it appeared, so Paoge has been underground, and there is a special code word-Paoge dialect as a secret communication code.

(18) Paoge's family never slackens off: it means helping others without hesitation and being loyal to others. It is used between friends and brothers.

(19) Niang (liang 1) Niang (liang 1): It's an old-fashioned address for a woman of her mother's generation.

(20) Killing Guo: Reading Guo 2 means that things have a starting point and things have an end point.

(2 1) Say (cen 1) tou3: It refers to a handsome guy or a well-dressed person.

(22) Black (hei 1) cuo2: It means too bad.

(23) wrangling: refers to talking without touching the main point, or lying.

(24) Blending: "Blending" is an industry term and belongs to the brewing process. After some blending by the blender, the original ordinary wine became the top grade in the wine, and its value increased greatly. Now, the word blending has become the first Yi Chan of Bashan people. It is about some useful "even exchange" practices in society, such as opening the back door, self-interest, fraud, corruption and bribery. Because of my shallow experience, I don't know much about Du Hui's overall appearance. I am afraid that the word "blending" and the wind of "blending" will not be like Tongjiang Tremella, which is a local product only belonging to Bashan. Although "Lianhuan" is not a specialty of Bashan, Bashan people know what it means from grandfathers aged 70 or 80 to teenagers aged 14 or 15. In the streets, as long as you listen carefully, you will hear a project, a project ... is obtained by mixing, and so on. Of course, these arguments also contain elements of imagination and estimation, and should not be publicized and credulous. However, the fact of unified exchange did exist at the Du meeting, and the negative impact of unified exchange was not small. The poison of blending is indeed endless, and the wind of blending has reached the time to stop. Here refers to the emotional reconciliation between men and women, and it is quiet and unknown.

(25) full meal: reading zen3 fan4 does not mean cooking, but eating.

(26) Twist: refers to coyness, but it has a broader meaning than coyness. It can refer to a person's slow personality or a person's lack of courage.

(27) The whole, the whole, the whole, so as to avoid mosquitoes: mosquitoes refer to flies; Ba means attachment, so the whole sentence means eat quickly and don't give flies a chance. More humorous.

(28) There is a rare tooth sacrifice: this word reflects the sacrifice custom of Sichuan people, and later refers to eating meat, which is widely used in Sichuan. There are many explanations about its origin, mainly including: First, it is said that the ancestor of the old chef was Yiya, who prayed to Yiya with meat on the first and fifteenth day of the first lunar month, which was called "Praying for Blessing" and was later misrepresented as "Toothache Sacrifice"; Second, on the second day of the old sacrifice to the gods and ancestors, the servants in the yamen can share the meat, so it is called "tooth (official) sacrifice meat"; Third, "abundant food" was originally a system in ancient military camps. In ancient times, when a general lived in a camp, there was always a flag decorated with ivory, which was called "Tooth Flag". On the second and sixteenth day of the lunar calendar, livestock will be slaughtered to sacrifice to the tooth flag, which is called "rich food". The meat (also known as extravagant meat-eating) of livestock that sacrifice the tooth flag should not be thrown away in vain, but often eaten by soldiers, which is called "extravagant meat-eating"

(29) nonsense: refers to incomprehensible and meaningless words or things.

(30) Step on blood: read ta2 xue 1, which means joking. Especially in terms of language.

(3 1) wash (xi3) white (bei3): from there to nothing, finally nothing, nothing at all. It is often used when playing mahjong again, which is equivalent to little in English.

References:

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