1953- 1956 experienced a transitional period to socialism (one transformation period and three transformation periods).

1956- 1966 the period of building socialism in an all-round way (the exploration period of socialist construction).

1966- 1976 during the cultural revolution.

1978 great historical turning point of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee

1978-building a new era with Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

1949- 1952 period of consolidating political power and restoring economy.

New China was founded 1949.

Consolidate political power (that Party's primary task aft the founding of New China)

Measures to consolidate political power:

Military: liberation of national territory; By 1950, the whole territory was basically liberated.

Politics: political consultation system, political system in ethnic regions, and preparations for the establishment of the people's congress system; Suppress the counter-revolution and the movement against five evils.

Economy: land reform (1950-1952) diplomacy: independent foreign policy (one party)

1950- 1953 to create a peaceful international environment for the construction of new China.

After the establishment of the socialist system, Mao Zedong began to put forward the task of learning from the Soviet Union and exploring China's own socialist construction road, and the Party's Eighth Congress 1956 also put forward the correct line. 1958 in may, the second plenary session of the eighth national congress of China * * * production party, at the initiative of Mao Zedong, adopted the general line of socialist construction, which is a historic leap in the concept of economic and social development in the history of socialist construction in China.