A noteworthy phenomenon is that, as two dynasties in feudal society, the Ming and Qing Dynasties have different opinions in later generations, and their impressions of the Ming Dynasty are mostly consistent with what Yu Ying said. Our country's respect for national conditions is better than in the past. Controlling the north and invading the west, there is no relatives of Han, no alliance of Tang, no gift of Song, no enmity of brothers. If you come to pay tribute, you will be kind. Advocating the Ming dynasty, and some disadvantages of the Ming dynasty are often selectively ignored.
However, the impression of the Qing Dynasty is usually concentrated on two points: the massacre at the beginning of entering the customs and the compensation for land cut in the late Qing Dynasty, which is full of contempt and disgust. Of course, the impression and evaluation of the Ming and Qing Dynasties by future generations should be more or less subjective. After all, these two dynasties are far away from the era in which we live, and our understanding of them mainly stays in the historical records and the rendering of literary film and television dramas.
Therefore, whether it is nostalgia or disgust, the most powerful voices are the adherents after the collapse of the dynasty. They are witnesses of this dynasty.
Speaking of adherents, we have to mention an almost household slogan? Anti-clearing and regaining sight? . After the collapse of every dynasty, there will always be many adherents loyal to this regime, trying to use their resources to revive this dynasty. Only when the rule of the new dynasty is completely stable will the restoration movement disappear in the long river of history.
But the Ming Dynasty is an exception. Anti-clearing and regaining sight? This slogan lasted for more than 270 years from the entry of the Qing army to the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, which is rare in the world. Next, let's look at a set of records:
In the first year of Kangxi, Zhu Youlang, the last emperor of Nanming, was captured and killed. Eleven years later, Wu Sangui rebelled and claimed to be? Xingming conquered the general? , push to serve the prince Zhu San Deng Gong Dabao. In the same year, Yang Qilong claimed that Prince Zhu San held an uprising in the capital.
In the seventeenth year of Kangxi, Cai Mao, a Fujian native, claimed to be a prince, rectified tens of thousands of people, conquered Quanzhou and captured Zhangzhou, winning every battle.
In the forty-sixth year of Kangxi, a monk took the name of Prince Zhu San to fight against the Qing Dynasty and established a title? Daming Tiande? .
Sixty years after Kangxi, Zhu Yigui, a citizen of Taiwan Province Province, claimed to be? King Zhongxing is the Grand Commander? Anti-Qing and regaining sight.
In the sixth and seventh years of Yongzheng, anti-Qing movements under the guise of Zhu Ming's descendants appeared in Zhejiang and Shandong.
Yongzheng eight years, ten years, Sichuan, Guangdong people play? Prince Jules? Anti-Qing banner
During the Qianlong period, the leader of cattle (Zhu) fought against the Qing Dynasty in the name of direct descendants, which lasted for decades. The king of people who happened in Pai, also known as the Ming surname Zhu Zhiluan.
In the eighteenth year of Jiaqing, Li Wencheng named himself? Daming Tianshun Li Ala? Ming Yingzong, who was successfully restored tomorrow, entered the Forbidden City from Donghuamen and Xihuamen under the guidance of eunuch ouchi.
After 30 years of Daoguang, Hong Xiuquan pretended? Grandson of Emperor Hong Guang VII, descendant of the great Ming Taizu? He launched a large-scale Taiping Heavenly Kingdom movement for the purpose of restoring the Ming Dynasty.
Xianfeng three years, Minnan Huangwei claimed to be? Marshal Han Daming's army? The notification was cleared. In the same year, Liu Lichuan, the leader of Shanghai Knife Association? Daming manages politics and religion, and the world recruits marshals? Declare the world that the Tatars will perish and the Ming Dynasty will be revived.
In the twenty-eighth year of Guangxu, Hong Quanfu printed "Reading Letter of General Guo Nan of Daming Shuntian" to clarify, and the Guangzhou Uprising began.
In the third year of Xuantong, Zhu Binkai, an Hubei army, claimed to be Zhu Hongwu, became king on his own, and rose up against the Qing Dynasty. In the same year, the 1911 Revolution broke out.
Can you say that? Anti-clearing and regaining sight? This slogan did not come to an end until the fall of the Qing Dynasty. Those are blows? See again? People who fought against the Qing Dynasty may not really want to restore the Ming Dynasty (such as Wu Sangui and Hong Xiuquan), but at the beginning of the uprising, many lean men who rebelled fought? Anti-clearing and regaining sight? Flag, just show? Ming dynasty? At that time, it still had a broad recognition base.