1, different definitions:
The full name of the police in court is "judicial police" or "bailiff" for short, and it is the police assigned by judicial organs to perform specific tasks.
The police in the police station are the public security police, and they are the people's police who safeguard the security of the country and citizens, referred to as "public security police" for short.
2. Different functions:
The functions of judicial police include guarding the court, maintaining court order, escorting prisoners to appear in court for trial, conducting searches, summoning and serving, assisting executors to execute court judgments and rulings, and assisting prosecutors in investigation activities.
The functions of public security police include preventing, stopping and detecting illegal and criminal activities; Maintain public order and stop acts that endanger public order; Maintain traffic safety and traffic order and handle traffic accidents.
3, the classification is different:
The judicial police include the judicial police of people's courts and people's procuratorates, and the public security police include dozens of police types such as public security police, special police, traffic police, criminal police and household registration police!
4. Different business directions:
When the judicial police assisted in the execution of the summons task, it was aimed at Lao Lai, who was the executed person who refused to execute the court decision.
The scope of public security police is relatively wide, which may be disputes, fights or criminal cases!
The two directions are different and the nature is different. The former violates the civil procedure law, and the latter is public security regulations or criminal law!
5. Deal with different emergencies:
The emergencies handled by the judicial police are mainly when the people's court is in session, the plaintiff and the defendant quarrel or even fight in the court because of the case, and group letters and visits such as pulling banners and shouting slogans at the court gate.
The emergencies handled by public security police are mostly public security cases, major criminal cases, or mass demonstrations or mass petitions, as well as responding to national health response, fighting epidemics and geological disasters.
Legal basis: Article 2 of the People's Police Law of the People's Republic of China.
The tasks of the people's police are to safeguard national security, maintain social order, protect citizens' personal safety, personal freedom and legitimate property, protect public property, and prevent, stop and punish illegal and criminal activities. The people's police include the people's police of public security organs, state security organs, prisons and reeducation-through-labor administrative organs, and the judicial police of people's courts and people's procuratorates.