legal ground

According to the provisions of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Autonomy of Villagers' Committees, before the election of villagers' committees, the following persons shall be registered and included in the list of villagers participating in the election:

(a) the household registration in the village and the villagers living in the village;

(two) the household registration in the village, not living in the village, I said to participate in the village election;

(3) citizens whose household registration is not in the village, who have lived in the village for more than one year, have applied for and agreed to participate in the election by the villagers' meeting or the villagers' representative meeting.

Villagers who have registered to participate in the election in the village where their household registration is located or in the village where they live shall not participate in the election of villagers' committees in other places.

The electoral system refers to the system of electing representatives of state representative organs or other public officials. An important part of the national political system. Generally, it is stipulated by the Constitution and the electoral law. Some countries also have provisions on the content of electoral system in criminal law or procedural law, and some countries also include some habits formed in history. Its main contents include the principles of the electoral system, the right to vote, the right to be elected, the electoral procedures, the electoral institutions, the electoral funds and the electoral procedures.

Electoral activities have existed since ancient times, but the modern electoral system is related to the hierarchical meetings in some countries in the late Middle Ages in Europe. At the end of the Middle Ages, Britain, France and other countries had hierarchical (three-level) representative meetings. In addition to nobles and monks, some urban freemen (citizens) were also invited to attend the meeting. Since Britain13rd century, every town has sent two representatives of freemen (citizens) to attend the level meeting. The method of selecting representatives of freemen accumulated experience for the establishment of bourgeois election system later. In the struggle against the feudal system, the emerging bourgeoisie put forward political slogans such as establishing parliament and people's sovereignty. While establishing representative organs, the bourgeoisie also produced its own electoral system. Democracy and harmony are widely practiced in modern countries, and the election of representatives (parliamentarians) of state representative organs and other public officials has become an important part of political life. Because different countries have different historical and cultural traditions and different political systems, there are many differences in their electoral systems.