Ran Shi's origin
Origin one
Originated from the Gaoxin family, after Di Ku, it belongs to a family named after an ancient tribe.
According to Yuan He Shi Dian, when Di Ku was the leader of Yan Di tribal alliance, his subordinate alliance was composed of eight tribes, including Ran Shi. Ranshi tribe is one of the very old surnames.
Liu Yuan 2
Originated from Ji surname, after Ji surname, it belongs to the national surname.
According to the research of surnames and the origin of surnames, in the tenth season, it was sealed in Ran (the capital was in the area of Rangu Town, Dingtao County, Heze City, Shandong Province), which was destroyed by Zheng in the Spring and Autumn Period, and the descendants took the country as their surname, or their ears were demoted to Ran; Ran, a Tujia nationality in southwest China, is a descendant of Ran Min, who moved here from the north in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Liu Yuan 3
Originated from the surname of Mi, from Shu Shanran, a doctor of Chu State in the Spring and Autumn Period, in the name of ancestors.
According to the history book Yuan He Xing Bian, in the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a famous doctor in Chu named Shu Shan Ran, who was a famous strongman in the Spring and Autumn Period. He is a subordinate of Chu archer Wang Xiong and Yang.
This happened between Chu Jin and China in May of the 11th year of King Jian Zhou (575 BC)? The battle of Fuling? In the middle, the Chu army was defeated, and even his son Xiong Mao became a prisoner of the Jin army. When the Jin army pursued the Chu army on a large scale, Shu Shanran stood alone in the back of the house. In retaliation for the Jin army, he grabbed the soldiers of the Jin army who were chasing ahead as weapons and threw them on a chariot beside the new army of the Jin army, breaking all the bars in front of the car. When the Jin army saw that Shushan was running so fiercely, they all stopped chasing in horror, which made the Chu army retreat safely.
The descendants of Shu Shan Ran have formed two surnames, one is still Shu Shan, and the other is Ran. After the surname of Shushan, the provincial language was simplified to a single surname, which was passed down from generation to generation.
Origin four
It originated from Mi's family and came from Wei Ran, the younger brother of the Empress Dowager of Qin during the Warring States Period. It was named after its ancestors.
Historical records:? Qin Wangran, formerly known as Yu, later changed his surname to Wei. ?
Wei Ran, also known as the Empress Dowager Qin, is the half-brother of the famous Emperor Xuandi Qin. Among the descendants, some take the names of ancestors or fiefs as surnames, such as Ran, Wei, Mi and Tao, which have been passed down from generation to generation.
Origin five
Originated from Qiang nationality, Han dynasty came from southwest Yiran country, named after ancestors.
According to the history book Hanshu? According to Yan Shigu's note, during the Tang Dynasty, among the indigenous Qiang people in Kuizhou (now Fengjie, Chongqing), Kaizhou (now Kaixian, Chongqing) and Wen Yi (now Mao Wen, Sichuan), there were many adherents of the ancient Ranguo built by southwest Yi in the Han Dynasty. Among the descendants of the adherents of Ranguo, many generations were called Ranshi and Ranshi, and later they were all called Ranshi.
Liu Yuan
Originated from Tujia nationality, it belongs to Chinese culture and changed its surname to surname. Today, there are still many Ranshi among Tujia people in the border areas of Hubei, Sichuan and Hunan. Most of their sources were changed to the Han surname Ran or the surnames brought in by the Han people when they merged into Tujia in Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, which were passed down from generation to generation. Detailed information will be published by the author after further textual research.
Migration and Distribution of Ran's Surname
Guranguo
There are many versions of Gulan, which should be located in Rangu Town, Dingtao County, Heze City, Shandong Province.
Five sages of the holy gate
Although there are different opinions, judging from the historical data at that time after the acquisition of Ran's family in the early Zhou Dynasty, the whole family of Ran mainly lived in Shandong. In the Spring and Autumn Period, among the many disciples of Confucius, the most holy master, five disciples were named Ran, who were also called the five sages of the Holy Gate. They are: Ran Geng, ran yong, Ran Qiu, Ran Ru, and they are all outstanding and immortal figures, and all five of them are from Shandong, so the name of Ran County is called Donglu in later generations.
Migration distribution
Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, people named Ran gradually moved from Shandong to northern land such as Hebei, Henan, Shanxi and Shaanxi, and a Ran family in Shandong moved to Xupu, Hunan, and later flourished as a local family. In ancient times, this place belonged to Wuling County, so later generations of Ran took Wuling as the county name. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Ran, who was born in Linzhang, Hebei Province today, also showed a prosperous situation. Wei Jun and Ran flourished. Among them, Ran Min, who established the state of Wei in the Sixteen Kingdoms period, is an outstanding representative of this county. According to the annotation of Huayang Guozhi, there are many surnames of southwest Yi leaders in Kuizhou and Kaizhou. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, Ran Shi and his son in Yun 'an Kuizhou (now Yunyang, Chongqing) and Ran Anchang in Badong (now Fengjie, Chongqing) went down in history. In the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, Chongqing Ranshi moved to Guizhou. At the end of the Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, the northern Ranshi had spread to Anhui, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan and other provinces in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. In the early Ming Dynasty, Shanxi Ran, as one of the surnames of people who moved to Hongtong Sophora japonica, moved to Hunan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Henan, Shandong, Hebei, Anhui, Gansu and other places. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Manchu army massacred Sichuan, resulting in a sharp decline in the population of Sichuan. Later, Huguang filled Sichuan, surnamed Ran, lived in Hubei and Hunan, and moved to Sichuan and Chongqing. After Qing Kanggan, Ran entered the northeast from Hebei, Henan and Shandong. Today, Ranshi is widely distributed in China, especially in Sichuan and Chongqing, accounting for about 49% of the Han population in China, and in Guizhou and Hebei, Ranshi accounts for about 79% of the Han population in China.
Historical celebrity ran.
Ran Qiu
Ran Qiu: Ziyou was born in Lu Guotao (now Dingtao, Shandong Province) in the Spring and Autumn Period and was a disciple of Confucius. He has the skill of governing the country, and he was listed as the political affairs department. He was slaughtered by Ji.
Ji Ran
Ji Ran: Confucius was born in Lu Guotao (now Dingtao, Shandong Province) in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Gengran
Ran Geng: Zi Bo Niu was born in Lu Guotao (now Dingtao, Shandong Province) in the Spring and Autumn Period and was a disciple of Confucius. According to virtue, he died of a serious illness.
Ran Yong
Ran yong: Zhong Gong, born in Lu Guotao (now Dingtao, Shandong Province) in the Spring and Autumn Period, was a disciple of Confucius. Born in poverty, good conduct. Confucius thought he could be an official of governors and people, but he was later slaughtered by Ji.
Ranru
Ran Ru: One of Ran Ru's works, the word Luz, was born in Lu Guotao (now Dingtao, Shandong Province) in the Spring and Autumn Period and was a disciple of Confucius. Learn quickly. Be diligent in asking questions
Zhan Ran
Zhan Ran: A native of Huang in Wei County, he became a minister of Zhao after sixteen countries and was adopted by Shi Hu. Brave and good at fighting, he shot the general with hard work and moved to the left, sealing Xihua Hou.
Ran min
Ran Min: the founder of Wei Ran in the Sixteen Kingdoms Period. Young fruit is keen, resourceful and brave. Moody Yong Ping five years, Ji Long died. He took advantage of the civil strife of historians, seized the post-Zhao regime, and established the State of Wei, which, according to history, was the only emperor of Ran. Three years later, he was defeated by Yan Qian and was captured and died.
Ran anchang
Ran Anchang: Badong (now Fengjie, Chongqing) was a minister of the Tang Dynasty. At the end of Sui Dynasty, according to Badong, Gao Zuchu returned to Tang Dynasty, and he was appointed as the governor of Tanzhou.
Ranshi
Ran Shi: Kuizhou (now Yunyang, Chongqing) was born in Yun 'an, an official in the Tang Dynasty. The weak crown was promoted to Jinshi, and the official was transferred to the army. The top scholar in eight subjects was awarded Mianzhou Hu Si and transferred to Yang Fucang Cao. Give four more subjects, except Yizhou River. Who can name, officer to Hezhou secretariat. His son, Ran, is also a scholar and assistant minister of punishments. Later, he was sentenced to death for advocating drinking in the province.
Ranjin, ranpu
Ran Jin and Ran Pu: Bozhou (now Zunyi, Guizhou) were celebrities in the Song Dynasty. Both brothers are literate and talented people and can't stand the call. Yujie appeased Sichuan, and invited the sage to be a courtier. When the two brothers go to see him, the consequences depend on his plan to build a city with fish and mountains.
Rantong
Ran Tong: A native of Wanxian County, Sichuan (now Wanzhou District, Chongqing), was an official of the Ming Dynasty. Hongwu was the third scholar in 30 years, and all officers and men got their posts. There was a rather straight sound when the court folded. Study hard and never stop reading.
Ranjinzu
Ran Jinzu: A native of Zhongmou, Henan Province, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty. In the second year of Kangxi, he won the first place after having obtained the provincial examination, and in the thirty years of Kangxi, he was awarded the thirteenth place among the top three scholars. There are four books and five classics, Yangming's theory of mind, positive dream training and so on.
Jean Tam
Ran: A native of Tongjiang, Sichuan, a believer of Bailian in Qing Dynasty. In the first year of Jiaqing, tens of thousands of people assembled as Marshal Tongjianglan and moved to East Sichuan and North Sichuan. Three years later, he was killed in a prison break. His nephew, Ran Tianyuan, continued to fight against the Qing Dynasty, reaching hundreds of thousands when his Ministry was in full swing. He attacked and killed Zhu Shedou, a fierce general of the Qing army, and held a meeting with the heads of various ministries in Nanchong, which was a great shock at the moment. Later, he was captured by De Lengtai in Jiangyou and killed in Chengdu.
Rantianyuan
Ran Tianyuan: One of the leaders of An Baili Rebel Army in Qing Dynasty. Tongjiang county people. Nickname? Sweep the floor? In the first year of Jiaqing (1796), he followed his uncle Ran to raise righteousness in Wangjiazhai, Tongjiang. In four years, Ran Wenzhuo died and succeeded as a marshal. It is considered to be the main force of An Baili rebels in Sichuan. He was captured in Jiangyou for five years and died in Chengdu.
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