I. Nanyue Palace Museum

Nanyue Palace Museum, located in Zhongshan 4th Road, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, with a protected area of about 53,000 square meters, is the only major site project listed in the 11th Five-Year Plan period in Guangdong Province.

This site was announced by the State Council in 1996 as the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In February, 2006, it was listed in China World Cultural Heritage Protection List.

2065438+September 2008, Nanyue Palace Museum was approved as a national second-class museum by the decision of China Museum Association.

Second, the Museum of Nanyue King in the Western Han Dynasty

The Museum of Nanyue King of the Western Han Dynasty, located at No.867, Jiefang North Road, Guangzhou, with a building area of 17400 square meters, is the second tomb of Zhao Xian, the king of Nanyue, discovered in 1983, and the largest and only stone relief tomb of the Han Dynasty found in Lingnan area at present.

The tomb of Nanyue King is one of the major archaeological discoveries in China in 1980s. 1996 is listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit. In 2004, it was selected as a national AAAA-level scenic spot, and in 2008, it was rated as a "national first-class museum". The ruins of Nanyue State and the Maritime Silk Road are listed in the China World Cultural Heritage Protection List.

Extended data:

I. Nanyue Palace Museum

Two archaeological excavations, 1995 and 1997, found large stone ponds and winding stone canals in the palace of Nanyue. Stone pool masonry pays attention to the inclination of the pool wall, and is paved with sandstone slabs in the form of tight joints and ice joints, similar to western ancient buildings. The octahedral stone pillars, stone railings, stone lintels and other building components unearthed in the pool are first seen in China.

The winding stone canal is150m long. The two walls are made of sandstone, and the bottom of the canal is paved with sandstone slabs, which are covered with a layer of gray-black river pebbles, and the yellow-white river pebbles are dotted in zigzag. The meandering river suddenly drops 1.5m from the southeast end, forming a small meniscus pool. The unique waterscape design, exquisite construction and grand scale of these gardens are amazing.

A large number of tiles with the words "Long live" have been unearthed in the site, including exquisite patterns and printed bricks of different specifications, hollow printed bricks decorated with bear faces, and strange nail tiles, all of which are unique.

It is worth mentioning that under the site of Nanyue Palace is the site of Qin Shipbuilding. Above the ruins of the palace are the historical relics of various dynasties from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Republic of China. They are like a history book without words, telling people that this is the history of Guangzhou's outward expansion and change centered on this.

Second, the Museum of Nanyue King in the Western Han Dynasty

More than 10,000 pieces of cultural relics have been unearthed from the tomb of Nanyue King Museum in the Western Han Dynasty, among which "Wendi Seal" gold seal, Jade Horn Cup, staggered gold inscription Tiger Festival, printed copper plate mold and flat glass bronze decoration have important historical, scientific and artistic values, reflecting the political, economic and cultural contents of Lingnan two thousand years ago.

The Museum of Nanyue King in the Western Han Dynasty was officially opened to the public on 1988, mainly displaying the original site of Nanyue King's tomb and its unearthed cultural relics. The museum centers on the ancient tomb and is built on the mountain, which organically links the spaces of the comprehensive exhibition building, the ancient tomb protection area and the main exhibition building in different sequences.

It highlights the group style of the site museum and is a brilliant representative of Lingnan modern architecture. It has won six architectural awards at home and abroad. The museum also featured ceramic pillows donated by Mr. and Mrs. Yang Yongde and occasional temporary exhibitions.

There are more than 400 ceramic pillows in the museum, which were made from the Tang Dynasty to the Republic of China, mainly in the Song Dynasty and the Jin Dynasty. The large quantity, fine quality and wide kiln mouth are rare in similar collections in China.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nanyue Palace Museum

Baidu Encyclopedia-Museum of Nanyue King in Western Han Dynasty