W. William Shakespeare (1564~1616) was a great playwright and poet in the British Renaissance and the master of humanistic literature in the European Renaissance.
Chinese name: William Shakespeare
Foreign name: W. William Shakespeare
Nationality: British
Birthplace: Warley, England Stratford, County Clerk
Date of birth: April 23, 1564
Date of death: May 3, 1616
Occupation: Playwright , poet, actor
Representative works: four major tragedies: "Hamlet", "Othello", "King Lear", and "Macbeth"
Shakespeare's representative works include four major tragedies: "Hamlet" "(English: Hamlet), "Othello" (English: Othello), "King Lear" (English: King Lear), "Macbeth" (English: Mac Beth). Famous comedies: "A Midsummer Night's Dream", "The Merchant of Venice", "Twelfth Night", "As you like it" ("As you like it"). Historical dramas: "Henry IV", "Henry V" and "Charles II". Drama: "Romeo and Juliet". He also wrote 154 sonnets and two long poems. Ben Jonson called him "the soul of the age", and Marx called him and Aeschylus of ancient Greece "the greatest dramatic genius of mankind". Although Shakespeare only wrote in English, he was a world-famous author. Most of his works have been translated into many languages, and his plays have been performed in many countries. He died of illness on April 23, 1616. His date of birth and death happened to be the same. Shakespeare was born in the same year as Galileo, the famous Italian mathematician, physicist, astronomer and philosopher, and the pioneer of modern experimental science. Respected as "Shakespeare" by people. The junior high school selection is "The Merchant of Venice". The high school selection is "Hamlet".
The great English Renaissance playwright and poet William Shakespeare was born on April 23, 1564, in a wealthy citizen family in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwick County, central England. His father, John Shakespeare, was a grocer engaged in wool, leather manufacturing and grain business. In 1565, Shakespeare (11 photos) was appointed as the town civil officer and was elected mayor three years later. When he was a boy, he studied in a local "literary school" that mainly taught Latin, and mastered the basic skills and rich knowledge of writing. However, because his father went bankrupt, he failed to graduate and embarked on the path of making a living on his own. He worked as a butcher's apprentice, taught in a rural school, and worked in various other occupations, which gave him a lot of social experience. Historian George Stevenson said that later generations can roughly outline Shakespeare's life trajectory from these written materials: after he was 20 years old, he went to London and first worked as a groom in the theater. He worked as a handyman, later joined a theater troupe and worked as an actor. director. He was a screenwriter and became a theater shareholder; he started writing around 1588, first adapting the plays of his predecessors, and soon began to create independently. At that time, the theater world was dominated by "college talents" with Oxford and Cambridge backgrounds. A famous playwright once wrote an article in a contemptuous tone to ridicule Shakespeare, a "vulgar commoner" and "nouveau riche crow" for daring to play the same role as Shakespeare. "Noble geniuses" compete against each other! But Shakespeare later won the support and love of a wide audience, including college student groups. Students once performed some of Shakespeare's plays, such as "Hamlet" and "The Comedy of Errors" in their spare time at school. In 1597, he returned to his hometown to buy real estate and spend the last days of his life. Although he received a good basic education, he never went to college. In 1598, university scholar F. Mills listed Shakespeare's plays before he was 35 years old in his "Treasury of Wisdom" and praised his comedies and tragedies as "unparalleled", ranking him with the first-rate dramatic poets in ancient times. But he never published any of his plays during his lifetime. The success of his writing earned Shakespeare the favor of Lord Southampton, who became his protector.
In the early 1990s, Shakespeare dedicated two of his long poems, "Venus and Adonis" and "The Humiliation of Lucrece," to the Lord, and also wrote some sonnets for the Lord. With the help of the Lord's relationship, Shakespeare entered the cultural salon of the aristocracy, which gave him the opportunity to observe and understand the upper class society, expanded his life horizons, and provided a rich source for his future creations. From 1594 onwards, the troupe he belonged to was protected by the palace ministers and was called the "Chamberlain's Troupe". In 1596, he applied for the title of "gentleman" and the right to own a coat of arms in his father's name, and purchased considerable real estate three times. In 1603, James I succeeded to the throne, and his troupe was renamed the "King's Theater Company". He and the actors in the troupe were appointed as royal attendants. Therefore, in addition to regular touring performances, the troupe also often performed in the court. Shakespeare's works The script became famous from all walks of life. Shakespeare lived in London for more than twenty years, during which time his wife remained in Stratford. Nearing the age of destiny, he retired and returned to his hometown of Stratford (around 1612). Shakespeare died unfortunately around his fifty-second birthday on April 23, 1616, and was buried in Holy Trinity Church. He left a will before his death. Shakespeare
Shakespeare was a famous homosexual, and all his sonnets were written to his same-sex lovers. According to British media reports, a British collector recently re-identified a family painting. The identity of the subject in the oil painting is hidden, and it turns out that this beautiful "woman" is none other than Shakespeare's legendary homosexual couple - Henry O'Shesley, the third Earl of Southampton. (In fact, Shakespeare was a woman) The Cobb family who discovered this "amazing" oil painting had a rich collection. Alec Cobb, who inherited the entire art collection, said in an interview with reporters that he had been I thought the person in the painting was a noblewoman named Norton, because the words Mrs. Norton were clearly written on the back of the oil painting. But a few years ago, an art collector who visited by chance told Cobb that he believed the person in the painting was not a woman, but a man disguised as a woman. A few words awakened the dreamer, and Cobb began to re-examine his true identity. It was not until the beginning of this year that the mystery was finally revealed. The history of this oil painting can be traced back to the end of the 16th century.
Shakespeare's former residence (20 photos). In the painting, the Earl of Southampton is painted with makeup, lipstick on his lips, and a delicate earring on his left ear. The long hair spread to the chest, looking very feminine. The National Trust, the British historical and cultural authority, has confirmed that the oil painting is authentic. The painting was completed between 1590 and 1593, when Shakespeare was living in the house of the third Earl of Southampton. Although Shakespeare was married to Anna Hathaway, his true sexual orientation has always been a controversial topic among literary critics. The Earl of Southampton is said to be gay for a long time, and his relationship with Shakespeare is even more confusing. The earl once hosted Shakespeare in his apartment, and Shakespeare's famous "Sonnets" were dedicated to a handsome young man who was "as beautiful as a woman". (However, some people think that the first dozen or so poems in the collection of sonnets advocate the succession of the family line and cannot be understood as being written to her boyfriend.) Many historians have already researched that the admiration in Shakespeare's poems is likely to be directed towards the disguised person. Handsome boyfriend pretending to be a woman. Shakespeare unfortunately died around his fifty-second birthday in 1616 and was buried in Holy Trinity Church. The day of his death was the same month and day as the day he was born. He left a will before his death. Two of his portraits that are said to be more reliable are the bust in the church and the portrait of Droshot, and the handwriting has 6 signatures and three pages of the play "Sir Thomas More".
Personal works
Shakespeare wrote thirty-seven plays in more than 20 years from about 1590 to 1612 (such as "The Two Brothers" co-written with Fletcher). "Noble Relatives" is thirty-eight), and also wrote two long poems "Venus and Adonis", "The Humiliation of Lucrece" and 154 sonnets. His plays are mostly based on existing materials such as historical records, novels, folklore and old plays, reflecting the historical reality of the transition from feudal society to capitalist society, and promoting the humanitarian thoughts and humanistic views of the emerging bourgeoisie.
On the one hand, he extensively drew on ancient dramas, British medieval dramas, and emerging European culture and art, and on the other hand, he deeply observed life, understood society, and grasped the pulse of the times. Therefore, Shakespeare was able to create many lifelike characters and depict a vast and colorful world. It is a picture of social life and is famous for its blend of sorrow and joy, rich in poetry and imagination, unity in contradictions and changes, and rich in philosophy of life and critical spirit. Generally speaking, Shakespeare's drama creation can be divided into the following three periods: The first period (1590~1600) mainly wrote historical dramas and comedies, with 9 historical dramas, 10 comedies and 2 tragedies. "Macbeth"
Except for "King John", which is about the history of England in the early 13th century, among the nine historical dramas, the other eight are two tetralogy with connected content: "Henry VI" Part 1, The second and second parts are related to "Richard III"; the first and second parts of "Richard II" and "Henry IV" (known as the most successful historical dramas) are related to "Henry V". These historical dramas summarized the turmoil in British history for more than a hundred years and created a series of positive and negative monarch images. They reflected Shakespeare's opposition to feudal separatism, support of centralization, condemnation of tyrants' tyranny, and demand for enlightened monarchs to carry out top-down reforms and establish The humanist political and moral ideal of harmonious social relations. 10 comedies: "The Comedy of Errors", "The Taming of the Shrew", "The Two Gentlemen of Verona", "Love in vain", "A Midsummer Night's Dream", "The Merchant of Venice", "The Merry Wives of Windsor", "Much Ado About Nothing" ", "As You Like It" and "Twelfth Night" mostly take love, friendship, and marriage as their themes. The protagonists are mostly young men and women with humanistic wisdom and virtue. Through their struggle for freedom and happiness, they praise progress and beauty. New people and new trends also gently expose and ridicule the decay and ugliness of old things, such as the hypocrisy of asceticism, the hypocrisy of Puritans, and the greed of loan sharks. The basic mood of Shakespeare's drama creation during this period was optimistic and clear, and full of confidence in solving social conflicts with humanistic ideals. Even the tragicomedy "Romeo and Juliet" written during this period was also permeated with a comedic atmosphere. Although the protagonist died for love, the ideal of love defeated death and led to the reconciliation of feudal feuds. However, the later mature comedy "The Merchant of Venice" in this period also contains melancholy and tragic elements. While advocating benevolence, friendship and sincere love, it also reflects the class oppression and racial discrimination issues of the weak and the strong in Christian society. It shows that the author has gradually realized that there is an insoluble contradiction between ideal and reality.
The second period (1601-1607)
Mainly composed of tragedies, he wrote 3 Roman plays, 5 tragedies and 3 "dark comedies" or "problem plays" ". The Roman dramas "Julius Caesar", "Antony and Cleopatra" and "Coriolanus" are historical dramas based on Plutarch's "Heroes of Greece and Rome". The four major tragedies "Hamlet", "Othello", "King Lear", "Macbeth" and the tragedy "Timon of Athens" mark the author's in-depth thinking about the times and life, and strive to shape such tragedies of the new era. Protagonist: They woke up from the imprisonment and ignorance of the Middle Ages, and under the dawn of modern times, they ambitiously wanted to develop or improve themselves, but they were unable to overcome the limitations of the times and themselves. Finally, they faced the great disparity in the strength of the environment and internal hostile forces. In the struggle, they suffered inevitable defeats and sacrifices. In order to avenge his father, Hamlet discovered that "the entire time
Video screenshots of the work "Hamlet" (10 photos) had been removed", and decided to take up the responsibility of "reshaping the world". The result was that he had empty ambitions and was unable to do so. Return to heaven. Othello is an upright and honest man who trusts people but hates evil as much as he hates evil. He killed his wife and himself under the influence of an adulterer. In pursuit of the best and the most beautiful, he suffered evil retribution. King Lear lost his nature in the honor, pride, and self-confidence that power brought to him. He lost his role as a king and became an ordinary person. He could be equally or even greater, so he suffered a lot of pain. Macbeth was originally a meritorious hero with a kind and beautiful side to his character. However, driven by the temptation of the throne and his ambition, he became a sinner who "went from blood to blood" and was filled with regret.
The tragedies of these characters profoundly reveal the various social evils and bourgeois egoism that have begun to appear during the period of primitive accumulation of capital, and show the irreconcilable contradiction between humanistic ideals and cruel reality, which has a high degree of general significance. Due to the enhanced depth of thought and realism in the plays of this period, "comedies" such as "Troilus and Cressida", "Marriage at Last" and "Tit for Tat" also revealed their dark side. Shrouded in the evil shadow of treachery and intrigue, it is called a "problem drama" or a "dark comedy."
The third period (1608~1613)
Tragicomedy or romance drama that tends to compromise and fantasy. The main works are 4 tragicomedies or legendary dramas: "Prince of Tire", "Cymbeline", "The Winter's Tale" and "The Tempest". These works mostly deal with separation, reunion, frame-up, and reconciliation. Although it still adheres to humanistic ideals and reveals the dark reality, the resolution of conflicts mainly relies on magic, fantasy, coincidence and accidental events, and ends with the promotion of forgiveness, tolerance, compromise and reconciliation. Shakespeare also collaborated with Fletcher to write the historical drama "Henry VIII" and the legendary drama "Two Noble Kinsmen", the latter of which has been included in some Shakespeare drama collections in recent years. Yes, the period from 1590 to 1600 was the early period of Shakespeare's creation, also known as the historical drama and comedy period. During this period, Shakespeare's humanistic thoughts and artistic style gradually took shape. At that time, Britain was in the heyday of Queen Elizabeth's rule, with a stable and unified royal power and a prosperous economy. Shakespeare was full of confidence in realizing humanistic ideals in real society, and his works are full of optimism and clarity. During this period, he wrote 9 historical dramas including "Richard III" (1592), "Henry IV" (Part 1 and 2) (1597-1598) and "Henry V" (1599). The basic theme of the script is to support the central royal power, condemn feudal tyrants and praise enlightened monarchs. For example, "Henry IV" shows a turbulent domestic situation. The nobles united to rebel against the king, but the rebellion was eventually put down; the crown prince lived a dissolute life in the early days, but later realized his mistakes and made great achievements in quelling the civil strife. In the play, historical facts and artistic fiction are highly unified. Among the characters, Falstaff is the most vivid. He is selfish, lazy, and timid, but he is also alert, clever, and optimistic, which makes people laugh. Comedies created by Shakespeare during this period include the poetic "A Midsummer Night's Dream" (1596), "The Merchant of Venice" (1597), which promotes good and punishes evil, and "The Romance of Windsor" which reflects the life and customs of citizens. "Ladies" (1598), "Much Ado About Nothing" (1599), which promotes chaste love, and "Twelfth Night" (1600), which praises love and explores human nature. The basic themes of these plays are love, marriage and friendship, with a strong lyrical color, expressing Shakespeare's humanistic ideals of life. At the same time, he also wrote three tragedies including "Romeo and Juliet" (1595). Although the works have a sad side, their basic spirit is the same as that of comedy. Shakespeare also wrote long poems "Venus and Adonis" (1592-1593), "The Humiliation of Lucrece" (1593-1594) and 154 sonnets. At the beginning of the 17th century, the regimes of Queen Elizabeth I and James I alternated. British social conflicts intensified and social ugliness was increasingly exposed. During this period, Shakespeare's thoughts and art matured, and humanistic ideals collided fiercely with social reality. He felt that it was difficult to realize his ideals, and his creations changed from praising humanistic ideals in the early days to exposing and criticizing the darkness of society. The second period of Shakespeare's creation (1601-1607), also known as the tragic period. He wrote famous tragedies such as "Hamlet" (1601), "Othello" (1604), "King Lear" (1606), "Macbeth" (1606) and "Timon of Athens" (1607). In "Othello", Desdemona, who was born into a noble family, secretly married the Moor Othello despite the opposition of her father and society, which showed the theme of opposing racial prejudice, and the cause of their tragedy was not only Othello's Jealousy, and the power of evil represented by Iago.
Othello's clarity before his death contains the victory of human reason. What is shown in "King Lear" is a disintegrated society. King Lear paid the price with his life because of his own willfulness, and also brought huge disasters to the country and people. The protagonist changes from a feudal monarch with absolute authority to a penniless and homeless old man. The character's destiny and personality undergo a huge change, which is the most distinctive in Shakespeare's works. In "Macbeth", a heroic character becomes a personal careerist and tyrant due to inner ambition and external instigation. The tragic implication is that personal ambition and self-interest can destroy a character who was not originally evil. Generally speaking, these tragedies have made in-depth exposures to the decadence and decline of the feudal aristocracy, the appalling egoism, the sins of money relations, and the suffering of the working people; in terms of style, the atmosphere of romance and joy has decreased, and the mood of melancholy and indignation has increased, and the image Fuller and more proficient in language. After 1608, Shakespeare entered the final period of his creation. At this time, Shakespeare had seen that the ideal of humanism could not be realized in the real society, so he turned from writing tragedies to writing legendary plays, and from exposing and criticizing the darkness of real society to writing about the dream world. Therefore, this period is also called Shakespeare's legendary drama period. During this period, his works often used mythical fantasy and supernatural power to resolve the contradiction between ideals and reality; the works are run through the spirit of forgiveness and reconciliation, without the joy in the early stage or the gloom in the middle stage, but full of Beautiful fantasy of life, rich in romance. "The Tempest" (1611) best represents the style of this period and has been called "a testament written in verse". In addition, he also wrote three legendary dramas including "Cymbeline" and "The Winter's Tale" and the historical drama "Henry VIII". Shakespeare's works are based on the reality of life and profoundly reflect the style of the times and the nature of society. He believes that drama "seems to hold up a mirror to nature: to show virtue its own appearance, to show absurdity its own posture, and to show its own image and imprint on the times and society." Marx and Engels praised Shakespeare as a classic writer of realism and proposed that drama creation should be more "Shakespearean". This is a creative principle proposed in response to the shortcoming of "turning the individual into a mere mouthpiece for the spirit of the times" in drama creation. The so-called "Shakespeareization" requires writers, like Shakespeare, to be good at starting from the reality of life, showing a broad social background, and providing characters and events in the work with a typical environment rich in the characteristics of the times; the plot of the work should be vivid and rich, and the characters should be It must have a distinctive personality and at the same time have typical significance; the realistic depiction and romantic atmosphere in the work must be skillfully combined; the language must be rich and expressive; the writer's tendency must be hidden and naturally revealed in the description of the plot and characters.
Tragedy
Hamlet, Othello, Macbeth, King Lear (the four major tragedies), Titus Andronicus, Julius Caesar, Antony and Cleopatra, Coriolanus, Siege of Troy, Timon of Athens, etc.
Comedy
The Merchant of Venice, A Midsummer Night's Dream, Everyone's Happy, Twelfth Night (Four Comedies), Mistakes in Mistakes, Marriage in the End, Much Ado About Nothing, Tit for Tat , The Tempest, The Taming of the Shrew, The Merry Wives of Windsor, Love in vain, The Two Gentlemen of Verona, Pericles, Prince of Tyre, Cymbeline, The Winter's Tale, etc.
Tragicomedy (drama)
Romeo and Juliet
Historical drama
Henry IV, Henry V, Henry VI, Henry VIII King John, Richard II, and Richard III.
Sonnets
The lover's complaints, Lucrece's loss of virginity, Venus and Adonis, the enthusiastic pilgrims, the phoenix and the turtledove, etc.
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Most of Shakespeare's plays are based on old scripts, novels, chronicles or folklore, but he injects his own ideas into the rewriting, giving the old themes a unique twist. Novel, rich and profound content. In terms of artistic expression, he inherited and developed the three major traditions of ancient Greek and Roman drama, medieval Britain and Renaissance European drama, and made creative innovations from content to form.
His plays are not bound by the three unities, break through the boundaries of tragedy and comedy, strive to reflect the true face of life, and deeply explore the inner mysteries of the characters, thus being able to create many typical characters with complex and diverse personalities, real and vivid images, and depict a broad, It is a colorful picture of social life and is famous for its broad, profound, poetic and philosophical nature. Shakespeare's plays were popular plays written for the British stage and audience at that time. Therefore, its characteristics such as the blending of tragedy and joy, the appreciation of elegance and vulgarity, the freedom of time and space, and its efforts to mobilize the audience's imagination to make up for the simplicity of the stage were criticized by classicists represented by Voltaire in the 18th century. It was arbitrarily deleted during the performance. It was not until the beginning of the 19th century that the true value of Shakespeare's plays began to be realized by critics such as Coleridge and Hazlitt. However, Shakespearean opera performances at that time were still often incorporated into the five-act structure of the play. At the end of the 19th century, W. Poel and H. Granville Barker strongly opposed the spectacular tradition of Shakespearean drama performances at that time, and advocated performing the Elizabethan theater without scenery in order to restore its inherent characteristics. At the beginning of the 17th century, Shakespeare's plays were introduced to Germany, France, Italy, Russia, and the Nordic countries, and then gradually spread to the United States and even all over the world. They had a huge and far-reaching impact on the development of drama in various countries, and have become an important factor in the development and exchange of world culture. A source of connection and inspiration. China began to introduce and translate Shakespeare's plays at the beginning of this century. In 1978, it published the 11-volume "The Complete Works of Shakespeare" based on Zhu Shenghao's translation, which was fully revised and supplemented. In 1902, students from St. John's College in Shanghai were the first to perform "The Merchant of Venice" in English. According to incomplete statistics, China has 65 professional and amateur performance groups, operating in 5 languages: English, Chinese, Tibetan, Mongolian, and Cantonese, and in 6 forms: civilized drama, modern drama, opera, radio drama, ballet, and puppet show.* **Performed 21 Shakespeare plays, including most of Shakespeare's important works. Shakespeare's plays have become teaching materials for Chinese middle schools and universities, especially drama schools. The important roles in Shakespeare's plays have opened up a vast world for the training and improvement of Chinese actors. Shakespeare's hometown
Shakespeare left thirty-seven plays to the world, including some general plays that he co-wrote with others. In addition, he also wrote one hundred and fifty-four sonnets and three or four long poems.
Influence
It seems undeniable that Shakespeare is second to none among all literary figures. Relatively speaking, few people today talk about the works of Chaucer, Virgil, or even Homer, but if a Shakespeare play were to be performed, there would definitely be a large audience. Shakespeare's genius for coining words was unparalleled, and his words are often quoted—even by people who have never seen or read one of his plays. Moreover, his fame is not a flash in the pan. His works have brought much joy to readers and critics for nearly four hundred years. Since Shakespeare's works have withstood the test of time, it seems reasonable to assume that they will remain popular for many centuries to come. When evaluating Shakespeare's influence, we should consider that without him, there would be no works of his at all. According to statistics, Shakespeare used more than 20,000 words. It widely used folk language (such as folk songs, slang, ancient proverbs and humorous prose, etc.), paid attention to absorbing foreign vocabulary, and also made extensive use of metaphors, metaphors, and puns. It can be said to be the culmination of English at that time. Many sentences in Shakespeare's plays have become idioms, allusions and maxims in modern English. Relatively speaking, his early plays liked to use gorgeous and sonorous words and sentences; his later mature works appear to be more comfortable. He can not only use rich and diverse languages ??to express the characteristics of different characters appropriately and vividly, but also use simple and natural words and sentences to convey them. Gripping emotions and thoughts. Although Shakespeare wrote in English, he was a truly world-famous figure. Although English is not quite a world language, it is closer than any other language. Moreover, Shakespeare's works have been translated into many kinds of literature, and many countries read his works and staged his plays. Of course, the works of some popular writers are also despised by literary critics, but this is not the case with Shakespeare. Literary scholars spare no effort to praise his works.
Dramatists for generations have studied his works in an attempt to capture his literary temperament. It is precisely because of Shakespeare's huge influence on other writers and his continued appreciation by the public that he receives a fairly high ranking in this book. There is a passage in the preface to a certain edition of Shakespeare's drama collection: Through images with powerful artistic power, from the complex relationships of his typical protagonists with distinctive personalities, from their actions and contradictions, to reveal their character. The strong light of humanistic thought and the outstanding and bold artistic skills radiated from the drama have a significance that has long exceeded the scope of his time and country. Having such a great impact on the literary world, no wonder his friend, the famous dramatist Ben Jones, said: "He not only belongs to one era but to the entire century."
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To be or not to be. That is a question. To be or not to be. That is a question. To be or not to be. Better a witty fool than a foolish wit.-Shakespeare Better a witty fool than a foolish wit. A light heart lives long. An open-minded person lives a long life. Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect. Don't give up the purpose you were determined to achieve just because of one failure. In delay there lies no plenty, Then come kiss me, sweet and twenty, Youth's a stuff that will not endure. . The time of life is short; to spend that shortness basely, it would be too long. Don’t gild the lily. Don’t gild the lily. The empty vessels make the greatest sound. A full bottle makes no sound, but a half-full bottle makes a loud clang. The course of true love never did run smooth. The course of true love never did run smooth. Love, and the same charcoal, burning, need to find ways to ask cooling. Allow an arbitrary, it is necessary to heart charred. Love is like charcoal. When it burns, you have to find a way to cool it down. Let it be left to its own devices, and it will scorch a heart. Laughter is the root of all evil. Laughter is the root of all evil. Words can not express true love, loyalty behavior is the best explanation. True love cannot be expressed in words, actions are the best explanation of loyalty. Love is a woman with the ears, and if the men will love, but love is to use your eyes. Women fall in love with their ears, while men fall in love with their eyes.
I bogged down in a sea of ??blood back legs, unable to stop, go back, as far as like, people feel that there is no retreat. the future is a marshy area, people got in deeper and deeper. My legs were already stuck in the sea of ??blood. I couldn't stop and wanted to turn back. It was as if I had reached the end. It was chilling. There was no way out. The future was a swamp, which made me sink deeper and deeper. There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so. When the heart of honor get hurt of time, the comity is to cure its good medicine. When the heart of honor gets hurt of time, the comity is to cure its good medicine. When the heart of honor gets hurt, friendship is The cure for it is words, words, only words, no matter from the heart. Empty words, empty words, only empty words, no sincerity. Uneasy lies the head that wears a crown. High position and restless heart
Love Proverbs
Love is harder to hide than felony murder; there is sunshine at noon in the dark night of love