The famous poems describing the bright moon are as follows:

1. The bright moon rises on the sea, and the end of the world is at this time. ——Zhang Jiuling "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan/Looking at the Moon and Nostalgia for the Past"

The bright moon on the sea refers to a bright moon rising on the sea, and Tianya *** expresses that although relatives are far away, they are still at this time. Looking up at the same bright moon. The whole poem uses the technique of borrowing scenery to express emotions, integrating the poet's longing for his relatives into the poetic and artistic conception. It not only expresses the poet's longing for his hometown and relatives, but also expresses his longing for a better future.

2. Look up at the bright moon and lower your head to think about your hometown. ——Li Bai's "Quiet Night Thoughts" Looking up at the bright moon means that the poet is looking up at the bright moon, while lowering his head and thinking about his hometown expresses the poet's deep longing for his distant hometown. The whole poem truly presents the poet's longing for his hometown through simple and natural language and simple and straightforward expressions, making people feel cordial and moved.

3. The bright moon hangs in the autumn sky, moistened with lustrous dew. ——Meng Haoran, "Under the Autumn Night and the Moon"

The hanging moon in the autumn sky depicts the bright moon hanging high in the sky on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, while the wet dew depicts the beautiful brilliance of the bright moon falling on the earth, making the dew Become sparkling. Through delicate description, the whole poem vividly presents the poet's beautiful feelings about the Mid-Autumn Night, making people feel as if they are immersed in it and feel the warmth and beauty of the Mid-Autumn Night.

Characteristics of poetry:

1. Language: Poetry is an art form that uses highly concise, concentrated, and summarized language to express emotions and describe nature and life. Poetry usually uses rhetorical techniques such as symbolism, metaphor, personification, and exaggeration to make the language more expressive and appealing. The language of the poem is very concise, requiring readers to comprehend its profound meaning through careful savoring.

2. Artistic conception: Poetry creates a unique artistic conception by combining concreteness and abstraction. This artistic conception is the spiritual bridge between the author and the reader. Through it, the reader can feel the poet's emotions, thoughts and the background of the times in which he lives. The artistic conception of poetry is implicit, and readers often need to combine their own life experiences and emotional experiences to understand it during the reading process.

3. Form: Poetry has unique formal beauty. In ancient poetry, the use of rules such as level, opposition, and rhyme gives poetry a strong sense of rhythm and music.

Modern poetry is freer and has various forms. It can be lyrical or narrative, and can even include dialogue, monologue and other forms of expression. Poems are also concise, often expressing profound thoughts and emotions in a short space of time.