Question 1:A

Question 1: Extra chairs "refers to an easy life and worldly fame and fortune. Scoring standard: 2 points will be given to those who mention the content on the one hand, and points will be deducted if the answer is not satisfactory.

Question 1: Thoreau's pure performance is that he likes simple life and hates fame and fortune. Madame Curie's noble performance is "away from the intrusion of personnel and the rendering of fame, and finally climbed to the peak of science." Scoring standard: 2 points for those who can grasp the main points and answer, and 4 points for * * *. If the answer is not complete, the penalty will be deducted as appropriate.

question 1: open question. Example 1. Agreed. We middle school students have lofty ideals. To realize our ideals, we must concentrate on our studies. If we prematurely consider things other than fame and fortune, with these "extra chairs", the potential ratio is just like Tagore's saying, "it can't fly high." Therefore, as a middle school student, we should also get rid of the "extra chairs".

Question 1: Analysis of test questions: The quotation of Thoreau at the beginning of article B is a truth, not an example, and does not show the author's argument; The "chair" mentioned in item C is a figurative rhetoric, which refers to life, as can be seen from the title of "Life is like a chair"; Item D is wrong in the case of "three famous people", Madame Curie's is an example, and the other two are all quotes.

Comments: When doing this kind of topic, you must read the full text and understand the author's point of view, and then read the paragraphs carefully, and use the knowledge of argumentative writing to measure it.

Question 1: Analysis of test questions: According to the related statement in the article, "There are no extra chairs, so that they can stay away from the intrusion of personnel and the rendering of fame, and finally climb the peak of science and read another magnificent landscape of life", "Life is like a chair. If you remove the redundant parts, your life will be simple, concise, concise and rich and profound", it is not difficult to see that "redundant"

Comments: When doing this kind of questions, we should grasp the sentences in which the words required to be analyzed appear in the stem of the questions, read and analyze these sentences intensively, lock in the target answers, and then make answers according to the requirements of the stem of the questions.

Question 1: Analysis of test questions: After examining the questions, first lock the answers in the second, third and fourth paragraphs. From the second paragraph, "Three chairs, one for self-sitting, one for increasing knowledge, and one for having a heart-to-heart talk" "If there are five, one of them must be a seat where" fame "sits, and" profit "swaggered in. For Thoreau, who lives a pure inner life, this is unbearable. "You can see the specific content of Thoreau's purity and refine it." In the third paragraph, take Madame Curie as an example, especially in the fourth paragraph, there is a clear statement indicating that Madame Curie is noble. The key is to find these sentences and extract the answers.

Comments: First of all, determine the scope of the answer, and generally go to the corresponding place where the question appears to find the answer; After locking the scope, you should read the corresponding paragraphs carefully, extract the relevant answers and summarize the answers. Of course, if you can answer in the original sentence, the original sentence is preferred.

Question 1: Analysis of test questions: First answer whether you agree or disagree, and then explain your reasons. Pay attention to the requirement of "connecting with reality" in the stem of the question when you plan to answer it. So talk about it in connection with yourself and the reality of life.

comment: this topic is open-ended, and there is no unique answer, but it should be self-explanatory. Generally speaking, it is a wise choice to answer yes and yes at the same time, because you can use some sentences in the original text to complete your answer. Of course, you can't copy it completely, but you should have your own language in it.