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Literary Common Sense of Golden Flower
1. Literary knowledge of two prose poems

Two prose poems ① Golden Flower is selected from Selected Poems of Tagore. Author: Tagore. Indian writer, poet and social activist. His early works include poetry collection Twilight, Morning Song, King and Queen, novels Little Sand, Shipwreck, Gora, and plays Mogidotara and Post Office. This is a poem about children playing with their mothers, expressing their love for their mothers. This is nothing strange. But Tagore is a great writer because his poems can continue to move forward where the feelings and thoughts of ordinary poets stop, go deeper and enter the realm of "forgetting me". ② Mother Lotus Leaf. Author: Bing Xin. This is an essay about writing people with scenery and praising mother. In the rain, the author found that the lotus leaf covered the lotus flower and touched himself, so he had associations, remembered his mother and the scene of her taking care of the children, so he took this opportunity to express his feelings for her to protect the growth of the children. She wrote lotus leaves to write about her mother, so as to achieve the purpose that "I" is the lotus in the wind and rain, and mother is the lotus leaf that protects the lotus from the wind and rain. Yes, even the lotus leaf will consciously protect the lotus. You are a lotus leaf, I am a red lotus, and the raindrops in my heart are coming. Except you, who is the shade under my unobstructed sky? "A few simple strokes clarify the theme and deepen the center." Rain in My Heart implies the ups and downs and hardships on the road of life, and only my mother is the one who protects herself from the ups and downs on the road of life.

You can collect knowledge about Goldilocks and Tagore.

The origin of the work is Jinhua, also translated as "Jamboga" or "Zhanbo", a sacred tree in India, a magnolia plant with golden broken flowers, selected from >.

This article is selected from Tagore's Poems translated by Zheng Zhenduo (Hunan People's Publishing House 198 1 Edition). Golden Flower is the work of Tagore, an Indian writer, poet and social activist.

This poem presents us with an innocent and lively child and a beautiful and peaceful mother. A "golden flower" connects mother and child, and a game depicts the image of two people. This is the beauty of creativity.

Problem study 1. Why does the author imagine the child as a golden flower? What's the point? We in China like to compare children to flowers, and so do Indians.

Tagore imagined the child as a golden flower, the most beautiful flower on the holy tree, praising the child's loveliness. Golden yellow reflects the brilliance of maternal love.

People love flowers, and flowers also benefit people, which can symbolize children's desire to repay their mothers. Tagore's imagination is really novel and wonderful.

2。 Why does the child turn into a golden flower and keep it from his mother again and again? Children always want to do something for their mother and become a golden flower. They can watch their mother work, let their mother smell the flowers and project them to the place where their mother reads.

Children know that their mother's contribution is selfless, and the return to their mother should also be selfless. He didn't want her to praise him, but asked her to live a warmer life. So he spoiled, that is, kept it from his mother.

3。 Why did mom say "you bad boy" at the meeting? ? The author introduces Robin Delanat Tagore, Robin Delanat? (186 1 May 7th-1941August 7th) A famous Indian poet, writer, writer, artist, social activist, philosopher and Indian nationalist. He was born in a well-educated family in Calcutta, belonging to the Brahmin caste.

19 13 was the first Indian (and the first Asian) to win the Nobel Prize in Literature when he won the Nobel Prize in Literature with the religious lyric poem "Chittagali" (English version, published in191). He is as famous as the Lebanese poet Haji Ji Bolun and is called "two giants standing on the bridge between East and West".

Tagore was an influential figure who introduced Indian culture to the West and also introduced Western culture to India. ? As mentioned above, my mother cried and said, "Son, where are you?" You can imagine how anxious the mother was when she lost her child. This kind of anxiety must be increasing with time. When she saw it, she was overjoyed and naturally blamed the child and wrote down the deep affection between mother and son.

3. Literary common sense of two prose poems

Two prose poems ① Golden Flower is selected from Selected Poems of Tagore.

Author: Tagore. Indian writer, poet and social activist.

His early works include poetry collection Twilight, Morning Song, King and Queen, novel Little Sand, Shipwreck, Gora, script Mojidotara, Post Office, oleander, poetry collection Gitanjaly, Crescent Moon, Gardener Collection, etc. At first glance, this is a poem about a child playing with his mother, expressing his love for his mother, which is nothing strange.

But Tagore is a great writer because his poems can continue to move forward where the feelings and thoughts of ordinary poets stop, go deeper and enter the realm of "forgetting me". (2) Mother lotus leaf.

Author: Bing Xin. This is an essay about writing people's stories through scenery.

The article starts with the lotus in our yard, focusing on the lotus in the rain. The author found that the lotus leaf covered the lotus in the rain and touched himself, so he had associations, remembered his mother, and remembered the scene where her mother loved her children, and took this opportunity to express his feelings for her mother to protect her children's growth. Writing lotus in this way is to write "I" and lotus leaf is to write about mother, so as to achieve the realm that "I" is a lotus that has withstood the wind and rain, and mother is a lotus leaf that protects lotus from the wind and rain.

Yes, even the lotus leaf will consciously protect the lotus, not to mention the mother loves her children. So he wrote at the end: "Mom! You are a lotus leaf, I am a red lotus, and the raindrops in my heart are coming. Except you, who is the shade under my unobstructed sky? " A few simple strokes clarified the main idea and deepened the center.

"Rain in my heart" refers to the ups and downs on the road of life, and only my mother is the one who protects herself from the ups and downs on the road of life.

4. Seven Common Sense of Chinese and Literature

General knowledge of literature, Unit 1, Volume 1, Grade 7, The Other Side of the Mountain (Wang Jiaxin), poet. The sea in his poems refers to the ideal realm; The mountain refers to many difficulties and obstacles. 2. Take One Step, Take Another Step (morton hunt) The philosophy contained in this article: No matter what difficulties and obstacles you face on the road of life, as long as you break down the big difficulties into small ones and solve them one by one, you will eventually overcome the huge difficulties and win the final victory. 3. These two essays-both use the method of expressing their wishes. In addition, the issue of the real name of Hong Kong writer Chen () is also discussed. This article is selected from Lessons Learned by Shell (Xi Murong) Xi Murong, a painter and writer in Taiwan Province Province. There is a collection of poems "Qilixiang" and a collection of essays "There is a Song". This article is selected from Fantasy-Appreciation of Xi Murong's Prose. 4. Wisteria Falls (genealogy). It not only hints at the main content of the article, vividly writes the spectacular scene of wisteria blooming, but also hints at the center of the article, so that the infinite meaning of life can be expressed poetically. Method discussion: How to appreciate beautiful sentences describing scenery? (1) Carefully consider the words used in the sentence. (2) Analyze the rhetoric used in sentences. (3) Try to figure out the emotions between the lines. Beauty lies in the use of words-accurate, appropriate and vivid; beauty lies in rhetoric-metaphor, personification and vivid image; beauty lies in structure-beauty lies in writing-expressing ambition and blending scenes. (Shen Fu is an autobiographical essay. Unit 26. Ideal (Liushahe) Contemporary Poet. This article is selected from the poetry anthology of Liushahe. 7.* Second Prose, Street Tree (Zhang Xiaofeng), 194 1 Born, one of the top ten prose writers in Taiwan Province Province. This article is selected from The First Selected Works of Zhang Xiaofeng (Zhou Sushan Curie). Madame Curie, a famous Polish scientist, won the Nobel Prize twice. 10, The Analects of Confucius, a book that records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples. It consists of 20 articles. It is one of the classic works of Confucianism. The style of each chapter is as follows: first, quotation (also called epigram), second, dialogue, and third, narrative. The Analects of Confucius is the main material for studying Confucius' thoughts. From the early years of the Han Dynasty to the two thousand years before the May 4th Movement, it has always been a must-read for school children, with great influence. Many sentences in the book are reserved as idioms in modern languages. Confucius introduced Confucius (55 BC1~ 479 BC), and his name was Zhong Ni. He was a great thinker, educator and founder of Confucianism in the late Spring and Autumn Period. He put forward the idea of "benevolence", sorted out ancient classics such as poems and books, and deleted them. Zhu Ziqing (1898- 1948), born in Peixian County, Jiangsu Province. He is a famous modern essayist, poet, scholar and democracy fighter. His poems and essays include Traces, Background, Miscellanies of Europe and London. This article is selected from the complete works of Zhu Ziqing. (2) Write scenes from different angles in a certain order; (3) Using various rhetorical devices; (4) The description language is accurate and vivid. 12, Winter in Jinan (Lao She) (1899- 1966), a famous contemporary writer and people's artist in China, was originally named Shu Qingchun. His works include: Lao Zhang's Philosophy, Camel's Appearance and Four Generations under One Family. The plays Longxugou and Teahouse are selected from the complete works of Lao She. Language analysis: (1) "This circle of hills is particularly lovely in winter, as if Jinan were put in a small cradle." The author compares Jinan to a baby and the hills around the old city to a "small cradle", vividly describing the loveliness of Jinan. Just wait for the spring breeze to wake them up. "Sleeping" and "waking" are anthropomorphic writing methods, which personify the old city and make it have the feeling and meaning of life, showing the characteristics of "warmth and comfort" in Jinan in winter. (3) "There are some small villages lying on the hillside and some snow lying on the roofs of small villages." Use the word "lying" to describe villages, snow and their appearance. Vivid. Writing exploration: careful observation, grasping characteristics, arranging order, using rhetoric and blending scenes. 13, Summer Feelings (Liang Heng). Classic sentence: the color of spring is cool and green, such as blue waves and tender bamboo, full of hope; The color of autumn is fiery red, such as sunset, such as red leaves, marking the extreme of things. 14 * Qiu (He Qifang) is a modern poet and critic. This article is selected from Prophecy. 15 and five ancient poems, Viewing the Sea (Cao Cao) and Cao Cao (155~220), namely. Qiao Jun (now a native of Bo County, Anhui Province) is famous for his generosity and tragic. This poem is selected from Yuefu poems. The tone of this poem is desolate and generous, and it has always been regarded as the masterpiece of "Jian 'an Style". Wang Wan was born in Luoyang, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem is selected from The Whole Tang Poetry. Qiantang River Spring Festival (Bai Juyi) Bai Juyi. Poetry and songs are written by things, emphasizing that form should serve the content. Qin Zhongyin and Xinle Fu condemned the crimes of collusion between eunuchs and buffer regions, which endangered the people and the country. His poems "Cutting Wheat" and "Selling Charcoal Weng" express the author's deep sympathy for the suffering of the working people. His narrative poems "Song of Eternal Sorrow" and "Pipa Travel" are masterpieces handed down from generation to generation. Selected from Bai Changqing Collection, Xi Jiangyue (Xin Qiji) and Xin Qiji (1 108) respectively.