Liezi learns archery
"Liezzi learns archery" comes from "Liezi Shuofu Pian". The original text is: Liezi learned archery and hit the mark. Please ask Guan Yinzi. Yinzi said: "Is it possible that you are successful?" He replied: "You don't know." Guan Yinzi said: "It's not possible." He retired and practiced it. After three years, he reported to Guan Yinzi again. Yinzi asked: "Why did you know that you hit the mark?" Liezi said: "You know it." Guan Yinzi said: "Yes, guard and don't lose. It's not just shooting alone, it's the same for the country and the body. Therefore, the sage does not Check the existence and death, and check the reasons."
Liezi consulted Guan Yinzi Tu
Translated, it means: Liezi learned archery, and after he had hit the target, he went to ask Guan Yinzi for advice. Guan Yinzi said: "Do you know why you can shoot?" Liezi replied: "I don't know." Guan Yinzi said: "Not yet." Liezi went back to continue learning. After three years, he learned how to shoot. Tell Guan Yinzi. Guan Yinzi said: "Do you know why you can hit it?" Liezi replied: "I know." Guan Yinzi said: "Well, you must remember the truth and don't waste it easily. This is not only true for archery, but also for governing the country and cultivating one's moral character. Therefore, the sage does not care about survival, but cares about why things are like this."
Liezi, a famous thinker during the Warring States Period. The book Liezi belongs to Taoist classics. It is said that the original work was Liezi. The book narrated many fables and myths, which not only reflected the social background at that time, but also served to educate and guide people. Liezi asked Guan Yinzi to learn archery, which reflects the truth that is not only applicable to archery, but also plays an important role in governing the country and self-cultivation. Simple things contain great principles. We can't help but admire the wisdom of the ancients. Liezi's principles of learning archery
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, due to long-term wars, archery became one of the skills that people learned at that time. Dating back to primitive times, people often used archery for hunting, so they accumulated a wealth of archery skills. "Liezi learns archery" is an article that records the deeds of Liezi learning archery. Liezi learned archery and asked Guan Yinzi about archery. After being reminded by Guan Yinzi, after careful study and painstaking study, he understood some principles of dealing with people.
Picture of Liezi Learning to Shoot
The story of "Liezizi Learning to Shoot" is roughly: Liezi was learning archery and had hit the target, so he asked Guan Yinzi for advice. . Guan Yinzi said: "Do you know the reason why the arrow hits the target?" Liezi replied: "I don't know the reason." Guan Yinzi said: "That's not enough." Liezi went home and continued to study, and studied for another three years. Tell Guan Yinzi about his progress in learning archery. Guan Yinzi said: "Do you know the principle of archery?" Liezi replied: "I know." Guan Yinzi said: "That's okay. Remember this principle and don't throw it away easily. Not only archery is In this way, the same is true for governing the country and cultivating one's moral character. Therefore, the sage does not care about survival, but cares about the truth."
The story of Liezi Xueshe tells us that we should not only pursue the results but ignore the process. . Only by knowing the process of the development of things and grasping the laws of their development can we truly do something well. From simple archery, you can find that you don’t just care about hitting the target, but you also need to master the rules of archery and know why you hit the target. When doing anything, you must not only know what is happening, but also know why it is happening, strive for excellence, and avoid being eager for quick success. Introduction to Liezi
Liezi was a thinker during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and the Warring States Period, and a representative figure of Taoism. He founded Liezixue, a school of pre-Qin philosophy, and was the first to propose the four-stage theory of the creation of the universe. His theories on the universe and celestial bodies were earlier than those in the West. He was a great scholar.
Portrait of Liezi
Liezi was casual by nature, did not love vanity, was leisurely and contented, and devoted himself to the study of knowledge. He had a high status among the pre-Qin scholars and was also the most open-minded person. Liezi had many disciples, many of whom stayed with him all year round, listening to his teachings and teachings and solving doubts. The Liezi school had a great influence in the late Warring States Period. Liezi is the transitional stage between Laozi and Zhuangzi, and serves as a link between the past and the future.
The representative work of Liezi is "Liezi". There are eight chapters in the world today including Tianrui, Zhongni, Liming, Huangdi, Tangwen, Shuofu, Yangzhu and Zhou Muwang. The remaining chapters have been lost. . Many fables in the remaining chapters have been widely circulated, have profound meanings, and become philosophies to educate people's words and deeds. The book "Liezi" is one of the representative works of the pre-Qin period. It records many customs, people, culture, regional characteristics, etc. under the background of that time. It is an excellent work for studying history.
Liezi’s personal thoughts include: nobility, Tao as the basis, equalization of all things as one, unity of body and Tao, truth without intention, and force and destiny. Most of his thoughts are spiritual and he emphasizes health preservation. Regard Tao as the essence of life, which is used to gain spiritual freedom and bring people's mind and body to a higher level. The state of all things is attributed to the things themselves, and the unexplainable phenomena are attributed to fate. His Taoist thoughts influenced later generations, and feudal emperors also attached great importance to his thoughts. During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, he was named "Chongxu Zhenren", and his book "Liezi" also left a profound impact. Liezi's famous sayings
The book "Liehzi" records many of Liezi's words and deeds. Liezi's thoughts are conveyed to the world through this book.
By carefully analyzing Liezi's words and deeds, we can impart wisdom to people and teach them virtue.
Statue of Liezi
Everyone knows the story of "The Foolish Old Man Moved the Mountain". This allusion comes from "Liezi Tang Wen", which warns people to persevere, have perseverance and not be afraid of difficulties in whatever they do. . The famous saying also comes from this article: "The lingering sound lingers around Liang Li for three days without stopping." This sentence is used to describe a person's singing voice, which is high-pitched, passionate, beautiful and beautiful. "All things are born, but humans are the most valuable." This sentence comes from "Liezi Tianrui". This sentence means that nature can produce all things, but among all things, humans are the most precious. "Those who gain the time will prosper, and those who lose the time will perish" comes from "Liezi Persuasion", which is used to warn people to grasp the timing and recognize the essence of things when doing things, otherwise it will bring bad results. It also comes from persuasion, "If the shape is wrong, the shadow will be curved, if the shape is straight, the shadow will be correct", which warns people to have principles and cultivation, so as to correct their behavior. The same saying "the sage does not examine life and death but examines why" also comes from here.
There are countless famous quotes by Liezi, here are some for learning: 1. The natural laws of heaven and earth are either yin or yang; the teachings of sages are either benevolence or justice; the nature of things is either weak or strong. 2. He who treats the big will not treat the small, and he who achieves great success will not treat the small. 3. Heaven has shortcomings and earth has longings. Sometimes saints are blocked and things are sometimes smooth. 4. The difficulty of governing a country lies in knowing the virtuous rather than in being virtuous. 5. If you don’t go against your destiny, how can you live longer? If you are not dignified, how can you be famous? Without power, how can you envy your position? If you are not greedy for wealth, how can you envy goods? 6. If people do not respect themselves, they will be endangered and humiliated. 7. If you say something beautiful, it will echo beauty; if you say something evil, it will echo evil. 8. There is no permanent right or wrong in the world. Hometown of Liezi
Liezi, a famous thinker during the Warring States Period, wrote Liezi, also known as Chongxu Jing, which is an important classic of the Taoist school. As soon as Liezi was promoted to poverty, he devoted himself to the study of knowledge. The "theory of the infinite universe" and the "theory of earth motion" he studied were earlier than similar Western theories. Liezi is known as "the wise man" and is a famous figure in the Chinese Taoist school.
Hometown of Liezi
Liezi devoted himself to the study of learning in the state of Zheng for forty years. He wrote "Liezi" with hundreds of thousands of words, leaving a great spirit for future generations. wealth. Liezi's hometown is Putian Village, Zhengzhou City, not far east of Zhengzhou. There is a small tomb in the village. According to legend, this is the tomb of Liezi. There are rivers and many jujube trees surrounding Liezi's tomb, and Liezi Temple is built nearby. It was rebuilt during the Ming Dynasty, but unfortunately was destroyed during the Cultural Revolution. In recent years, Liezi has gradually become familiar to people, and government departments have also rebuilt and protected Liezi's hometown. The statue of Liezi, Yufeng Tower, etc. were added, and an exhibition hall of Liezi's hometown was built to enhance people's understanding of Liezi. The local government has widely publicized Liezi's hometown, making it a famous local tourist attraction, attracting many foreign tourists to come here because of Liezi, and improving the local tourism economy.
Here, there are many stories about Liezi, who is like a mythical figure here. In 2011, "The Legend of Liezi" was also rated as an intangible cultural heritage project in Henan Province. There is also a local cultural festival about Liezi, and Liezi has become the pride of the locals. Liezi is such an amazing person. His story is very inspiring. He was unknown and endured cold and hunger just for the sake of learning. His thoughts also successfully served to warn and inspire others. Liezi's knowledge is not inferior to that of Lao and Zhuang, but his reputation is not as good as them. This shows that the publicity of Liezi has been far from enough, and the publicity of Liezi's thought and culture should be increased.