chapter one

Party members

1, what is party member?

Party member: a member of a political party and a grass-roots party organization. Party member, the * * * production party in China, is a pioneer fighter with * * * consciousness of the working class in China. There are official party member and preparatory party member.

This chapter discusses the nature of party member, the basic conditions of applicants for joining the Party, party member's obligations and rights, the basic procedures for developing party member, the pledge of joining the Party, the preparation of party member's education, party member's withdrawal from the Party, suggestions, voluntary withdrawal from the Party and expulsion from the Party.

2. The pledge of joining the Party and its evolution.

(1) Pledge of Joining the Party: Expression is a form of party member's demand and party member's political responsibility, and it is a firm belief in the Party and a determination to fight for the cause of the Party for life.

(2) Party oath: At the party oath ceremony, prepare the contents of party member's oath to party flag.

(3) The evolution of the pledge to join the Party:

(1) The world's earliest pledge to join the party: The first * * * producers' party in party constitution was born in June 1847, which stipulated the pledge to join the party, which is the embryonic form of the pledge to join the party. At that time,19th century question and answer carrier, which was very popular in Europe, was adopted. There are three questions: A. Are you sure the principle of property ownership is true? B: Are you willing to undertake the obligation to make unremitting efforts to spread the principle of property ownership and promote its realization in practice by words and actions? Are you willing to obey the alliance's decision?

(2) The basic connotation of China Party's pledge to join the Party in different periods.

Pledge to join the Party during the Red Army period (24 words): Strictly keep secrets, observe discipline, sacrifice personal and class struggles, strive for revolution, and never betray the Party.

War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the Pledge of Joining the Party during the War of Liberation: I voluntarily joined the Producers' Party of China, resolutely implemented the Party's resolutions, observed the Party's discipline, and fought for the cause of * * * to the end.

Pledge to join the Party now: I voluntarily join the China Producers' Party, support the Party's program, abide by the Party's articles of association, fulfill the obligations of party members, implement the Party's decisions, strictly observe the Party's discipline and the secrets of the Conservative Party, be loyal to the Party, work actively, fight for the Producers' Party for life, and be ready to sacrifice everything for the Party and the people at any time, and never betray the Party.

chapter two

Party organization system

1, what is the party's organizational system?

Party organizations and all party member * * * are required to abide by the organizational rules of handling affairs according to certain procedures. It is the organizational guarantee to give full play to the party's combat effectiveness and realize the party's tasks.

The core of the Party's organizational system is democratic centralism, and party constitution stipulated six basic principles of democratic centralism.

2, the specific content of the organizational system.

Including the election of party representatives and committees, the establishment of party organizations, the relationship between superior and subordinate organizations, the decision-making procedures for major issues and the methods of discussing issues.

chapter three

The central organization of the party

1, what is the central organization of the party?

The highest leading organ of the whole party. According to the provisions of party constitution at the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the National Congress of the Party includes the Central Committee, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, the Central Secretariat, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Party's the Central Military Commission (CMC). This chapter stipulates the emergence, responsibilities, term of office and mutual relations of the party's central organization.

2. The difference between the National Congress and the National Congress.

The National Congress is the legislature and the highest authority of the Party. Under normal circumstances, it is held once every five years, and its representatives are elected by all party member. The National Congress is a meeting convened by the CPC Central Committee between two national congresses to discuss and decide on major issues that need to be solved in time according to the needs of work. Its functions and powers are different from those of the National Congress.

chapter four

Party's local organizations

1. What is a local party organization?

Local party organizations refer to party organizations in provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, cities divided into districts, autonomous prefectures, counties (banners), autonomous counties, cities not divided into districts and municipal districts. (Simply put, Party organizations below the provincial level and above the county level)

This chapter stipulates the convening of local party organizations' congresses and their responsibilities.

2. Local Party organizations and local Party committees.

According to the regulations of party constitution, the Party's regional committees are generally not independent local organizations, but representative organs sent by the Party's provincial and autonomous regional committees in several counties, autonomous counties and cities. It leads this work under the authorization of provincial and autonomous regional committees.

chapter five

Party's grass-roots organizations

What is the party's grass-roots organization?

It refers to the party organizations (including the General Branch and the Party Committee Branch) in enterprises, rural areas, institutions, schools, scientific research institutes, street communities, social organizations, social intermediary organizations, PLA companies and other grass-roots units.

This chapter stipulates the establishment, term of office and basic tasks of grass-roots organizations.

Chapter vi

Party cadres

1, Party cadres and their essence.

Party cadres, the backbone of the party's cause, public officials in party and government organs, the army and people's organizations. (including state organs, mass organizations, enterprises and institutions at all levels holding leading positions)

The essence of Party cadres: party constitution clearly stipulated that "Party cadres are public servants of the people". What is a public servant, especially a public servant who serves the people wholeheartedly. The essence of party cadres is the public servants.

Marx first called those who held the power of the Paris Commune public servants. Engels also pointed out that after the proletariat seized power, it must take resolute measures to prevent state workers from "changing from public servants to social masters." Party constitution, which was adopted at the 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, added a chapter on cadres of the Party, and for the first time, the people's public servants were written into the Party's articles of association as requirements for cadres.

This chapter clearly defines the essence, selection and appointment standards, procedures and basic conditions of cadres.

Chapter VII

Discipline of the Party

What is the party's discipline?

Party discipline is a code of conduct formulated and promulgated by the organs within a political party that have the right to formulate laws and regulations within the party according to the party's articles of association. In fact, disciplinary measures are taken as a guarantee. Party organizations at all levels and all party member must abide by it.

Party discipline, in terms of its content and scope, mainly includes political discipline, organizational discipline and mass discipline, as well as propaganda discipline, economic discipline, confidentiality discipline, personnel discipline and foreign affairs discipline.

This chapter stipulates the types and handling procedures of disciplinary actions against party member.

Chapter VIII

The party's discipline inspection organs

What is the party's discipline inspection organ?

Referred to as "discipline inspection organ", it is a specialized organ that maintains and manages the party's discipline and assists the party Committee in managing the party style, and is an important department of the party's work. It mainly includes the party's central and local commission for discipline inspection and the discipline inspection team stationed there.

This chapter stipulates the establishment and tasks of discipline inspection organs and the relationship between superior and subordinate discipline inspection organs.

Chapter 9

leading Party group

1, what is a party group?

The party group is not a first-level party Committee, but an agency of a higher-level party Committee in a non-party organization. Members of the Party Group are appointed by the Party Committee that approved the establishment of the Party Group, and the Party Group must obey the leadership of the approved Party Committee and guide the work of the Party in its own organs and directly affiliated institutions on behalf of the Party Committee at a higher level. This is the particularity of the party group.

2. What is a non-party organization?

Refers to organizations other than the * * * production party organization. In China, these organizations include: ministries and commissions of state organs, municipal economic management agencies directly under the State Council and people's organizations; Departments and bureaus of all provinces, municipalities, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, state organs and people's organizations; State (prefecture) county (city) government, people's congress, CPPCC, government agencies, political and legal departments and people's organizations.

3. What is the difference between the party group and the party committee?

(1) The Party Committee is elected by all general party membership meeting or the Party Congress in accordance with the provisions of party constitution, and the Party Group is appointed by the Party Committee that approved its establishment.

(2) The Party Committee may directly accept or approve the acceptance of party member, but the Party Group does not have this right.

(3) The Party Committee can directly decide or approve the punishment of party member, while the Party Group can't directly decide or approve the punishment of party member.

(4) The Party Committee may convene a Party Congress (general party membership meeting) to elect representatives to attend the Party Congress at a higher level, but the Party Group generally cannot convene these meetings to elect representatives to attend the Party Congress.

(5) The Party Committee is responsible for the Congress at the same level and reports its work, and accepts the leadership of the Party's superior organization, while the Party Group is not a first-class Party Committee and must work under the leadership of the Party Committee that approved its establishment.

4, the characteristics of the party group.

(1) membership is dual, and members of the party group generally have the identity of administrative director.

(2) the directness of responsibility.

(3) the professionalism of job responsibilities.

Chapter 10

The relationship between the Party and the Communist Youth League of China.

1, why should we specifically put forward the relationship between the party and the youth league?

This is determined by the nature of the Communist Youth League.

2. What is the relationship between the Party and the Youth League?

Article 49 of party constitution stipulates that the China Youth League is a mass organization of advanced youth led by the China Production Party, and it is the party's assistant and reserve army. * * * The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League is under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee. * * * Local organizations at all levels of the Communist Youth League are led by Party committees at the same level. At the same time, it is led by the superior organization of the Communist Youth League (simply speaking, the relationship between leadership and being led).

This chapter defines the nature of the Youth League and the relationship between the Party and the Youth League.