1, all evils must be kept; If everyone is good, he will abide by it. (Confucius)
2. So disciples don't have to be inferior to teachers, and teachers don't have to be superior to disciples. (Han Yu)
It is better to believe in books than not to have them. (Mencius)
4. Choose good people, read good books, listen to good words and do good deeds.
5. "Any man of insight, no matter how corrupt the society is or how bad the politics is, will go his own way. (Zhu Kezhen)
6. If you want to be a real person, you must first be a person who does not blindly follow. The integrity of your mind is inviolable ... when we give up our position and want to look at something from the perspective of others, we make mistakes (the weakness of human nature).
realize
1, blind obedience will make us lose our lives and property;
2. Blind obedience will ruin our future;
Blind obedience will hinder the development of science and technology and the progress of mankind.
4. Rationality allows us to consume correctly and save property;
5. Rationality can make us invest correctly and gain profits;
6. Rationality enables us to find a development direction that suits us;
7. Rationality can promote scientific and technological development and social progress;
8. Having a clear life goal makes people rational; Without a clear goal in life, people will follow blindly;
10, arm yourself with knowledge to make people rational; Without knowledge, ignorance will make people blindly follow;
1 1, a firm belief makes people rational; No firm belief will make people blindly follow;
12, the right to dare to challenge people not to follow blindly; No courage will make people blindly follow;
13, have their own independent thinking to make people rational; People blindly follow the trend;
14. Being skeptical makes people rational; Blind listening makes people blindly follow.
typical
1. Don't follow blindly in the face of SARS: believing in science, relying on science and not following blindly with reason are the basis of Guangzhou people's nervous and not flustered mentality during SARS. Around the Spring Festival in 2003, Guangzhou's panic about SARS reached its climax. At the press conference, Academician Zhong Nanshan pledged his personality and appealed to the public to remain rational. The popular phrase "SARS can be prevented and cured" spread through the media and quickly stabilized people's mood. People don't trust Zhong Nanshan, or even believe that science can finally defeat SARS.
2. Don't blindly follow patriotism: The recent "Carrefour incident" made some patriotic youths vent their resentment with extreme actions. However, this uncivilized behavior not only does not help to enhance the lofty integrity and civilized image of the Chinese nation, but also damages our great power style, and even falls victim to the anti-China forces in the west: it leads the patriotic enthusiasm of our people in an uncivilized and irrational direction, thus disrupting our social order. Therefore, only rational but not blind obedience, firm but not impulsive, can we treat the problem calmly; Only when we are civilized and not rude, polite and not extreme, can we open our arms to the world with tolerance and smile.
Not blindly following in thought: One day, the philosopher Socrates took out an apple in class and said to the students, "Please smell the air". A student quickly raised his hand and answered, "It's the smell of apples". Socrates stepped down from the podium, holding an apple in his hand, and walked slowly past each student so that everyone could smell it carefully. Does the air smell of apples? At this time, half of the students raised their hands, and Socrates returned to the podium and repeated the question just now. This time, all the students raised their hands except one. Socrates asked the students who didn't raise their hands, "Do you really smell nothing?" The student replied affirmatively, "I really don't smell anything!" " "At this time, Socrates announced to everyone:" He is right, because this is a fake apple. "This student is the later famous philosopher Plato. Nowadays, students are the same. It is really common to listen to other people's suggestions. Many educators have also seen this. Therefore, we strongly advocate "not blindly following" education to cultivate students' personality and creativity.
4. Don't blindly follow the news: June 65438+1October 65438+February 2007, a group of newly photographed wild South China tigers became the focus of media attention. Zhou Zhenglong, the photographer of the photo, also changed from an ordinary farmer in the mountainous area of zhenping county, Shaanxi, to a news figure of public concern overnight. The significance of this set of photos lies in the discovery of the wild South China tiger that has been declared extinct for more than 20 years. Unexpectedly, however, when people are excited about the appearance of the wild South China tiger, the voice of doubt comes from the surge of the Internet. Finally, after identification, the photo of the South China Tiger is fake.
5. Not blindly following in science: (1) 1966. Ding Zhaozhong redone one of the most important experiments in the world at that time, that is, measuring the radius of electrons. The experimental results obtained by Ding Zhaozhong are consistent with the theory deduced by theoretical physicists, because as early as 1948, theoretical physicists concluded that electrons have no volume according to the theory of quantum electrodynamics. However, in 1964, experimental physicists got the experimental result that the electron radius was 10- 13 cm. Subsequently, many physicists have also obtained the experimental results with the electron radius of 10- 13 cm, which means that the experiment is not consistent with the theory. 1966, Ding Zhaozhong redone this experiment, which proved that the experimental results made by those scientists before were all wrong. Later, Ding Zhaozhong summed up the story and learned that "do experimental physics, don't blindly follow experts' conclusions".
(2) Fabres, a French scientist, once did a famous "caterpillar" experiment. This caterpillar has a habit of "following" and always follows the caterpillar in front blindly. Fabers put several caterpillars on the edge of a flowerpot, connected end to end in a circle, and scattered some caterpillars' favorite pine needles less than 20 cm around the flowerpot. The caterpillars began to walk around the flowerpot one by one. An hour passed, a day passed, and the caterpillar was still patiently circling. After walking for seven days and nights, they finally died of hunger and fatigue. Fabres wrote this sentence in his experimental notes: Among so many caterpillars, as long as one is slightly different, it will immediately avoid the fate of death.
6. Don't blindly follow the rumor: There was a man named Ding in Song State. He didn't have a well at home, so he went out to get water for irrigation and often lived alone. When his family dug a well, he told others, "I got a man when I dug a well." After listening to his words, some people reported: "Shi Ding got a well digger." The Chinese people talked about this matter and spread it to the monarch of Song State. Song asked Wang Wending. Ding replied, "You have to use it alone. You can't get a person into a well."
There are many strange stories in the world, but any rumor you hear should be carefully examined to see if it makes sense. Listen carefully, don't follow blindly.
Negative example
1, the blind obedience of Handan toddlers: People who once went to Handan to learn to walk did not imitate the walking there, but forgot their original walking, so they climbed back to their own country. The idiom "Handan toddler" means to imitate others mechanically. Instead of learning from others' strengths, you will lose your own strengths and skills. It should be affirmed to be diligent in learning from others, but we must proceed from our own reality, learn from the strengths of others and make up for our own shortcomings. If you despise yourself blindly, worship others blindly, and follow the trend mechanically, the result will inevitably be that you have not learned your strengths, but lost all of yourself.
2. Dong Shi's blind obedience: According to legend, during the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a beautiful woman in the state of Yue named Shi, who not only had the appearance of sinking fish and falling geese, but also closed her eyes and felt ashamed of flowers, and her usual movements were very beautiful. One day Shi was ill, and his heart was very painful. When she went out to wash clothes, she frowned and covered her chest with one hand. Although walking on the road is very uncomfortable, in the eyes of others, today's life has a different charm. Shi has an ugly neighbor. Seeing the beauty of the stone, she often secretly observes it to see how it is different from others. On this day, she saw her hand covering her chest and frowning, and felt beautiful. So she began to study like this. He frowned, who was already ugly. Originally, he had a chest and a bow, but he covered his chest and became even uglier. This story satirizes those who don't study the essence. A person who simply imitates forms of expression. In life, such "Dong Shi" has not disappeared. Some pop singers don't learn the singing skills and vocal methods of Hong Kong, Taiwan and even foreign singers, but blindly learn to speak and sing their own tones. Learn to do an action that they improvise on the stage.