1, Ding Ling
Ding Ling (190465438+1October12-1March 4, 986), female, formerly known as Jiang Wei, also known as Jiang Wei and Ding, pen names Binzhi and Cong Xuan, etc. , a native of Linli, Hunan Province, graduated from Chinese Department of Shanghai University. 1936165438+10, Ding Ling arrived in Baoan, northern Shaanxi, and was the first literati to go to Yan 'an.
The arrival of Ding Ling has added fresh blood to the weak literary movement in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia anti-Japanese base area. She has made irreplaceable contributions in the history of modern literature in China.
His representative works include Monk, the first novel, The Sun Shines on the Sanggan River, Diary of Ms. Sha Fei, and In the Dark, a collection of short stories. 1On March 4th, 986, Ding Ling died at her home in Dofu Lane, Beijing, at the age of 82.
2. Qiong Yao
(1938-04-20), whose real name is Chen _, was born in Chengdu, Sichuan. China contemporary writer, screenwriter, film producer, member of China Film Literature Society. My ancestral home is Zhajiang Town, Hengyang County, Hunan Province, and I graduated from Zhongshan Girls' Middle School in Taipei.
Besides Qiong Yao, his pen names are Phoenix and Heart. The main representative works of Qiong Yao's novels are Out of the Window, Tide of the Sea, Water Cloud Sword, Curtain of Dreams, Heart and Qian Qian Knot, Plum Blossom Branding, Seagull Flying in the Cloud and Cloudy Sky.
From 65438 to 0949, Qiong Yao came to live in Taiwan Province from the mainland with her father Chen Zhiping. Later, he entered the ranks of professional screenwriters and successively entered the film and television production industry.
/kloc-At the age of 0/6, Qiong Yao published the novel Cloud Shadow under the pseudonym of Xinru, and at the age of 25, she published the first collection of short stories, Out of the Window. Most of Qiong Yao's novels have been adapted into movies or TV series, among which the most famous ones are Shen Yuan, Mei Hua San Nong and Princess Zhu Huan.
3. Lu Yin
Lu Yin (1898 May 4th Movement-1934 May 13) was originally named Huang Shuyi, also known as Huang Ying, and was a native of Nanyu Township, Minhou County, Fujian Province. 1903 My father died and went to live with my uncle in Beijing. 1909 Joined the primary school of Muzhen College run by the church. Believe in Christianity.
19 12 was admitted to the women's normal school. After graduation 19 17, she taught in Beiping Public Girls' Middle School, Anhui Anqing Primary School and Henan Women's Normal School successively. 19 19 was admitted to the Chinese Department of Beijing Women's Normal School. 192 1 Join the Literature Research Association. 1922 After graduating from university, he went to Xuancheng Middle School in Anhui Province to teach Chinese, and returned to the middle school affiliated to Beiping Normal University six months later.
1925 published the first novel collection "Old Friends by the Sea". From 65438 to 0926, he taught at Shanghai Daxia University, and from 65438 to 0927, he served as the principal of Beijing No.1 Girls' Middle School for half a year. In a few years, his mother, husband, brother and close friend Shi Pingmei passed away one after another, and his sadness was soaked in the collections of works published in this period, The Tide and Mary.
1930, he married Li Weijian, 193 1 year, they published a newsletter "Love Letter from the Gull". After their marriage, they lived in Tokyo and published Tokyo Sketch. From 193 1, I worked as a Chinese teacher in Shanghai girls' middle school. At the age of 36, she died in Shanghai Dahua Hospital due to childbirth.
4. Zhang Ailing
Zhang Ailing (1920.9.30— 1995.9), a modern female writer in China, was originally named Zhang _, and her pen name was Liang Jing. Her ancestral home is Feng Run, Hebei, and she was born in Shanghai. He began to write novels at the age of 7, and began to publish his works in school magazines at the age of 12. From 1943 to 1944, he wrote and published novels such as The First Fragrance of Aquilaria Resinatum Tablets, The Second Fragrance of Aquilaria Resinatum Tablets, Jasmine Fragrant Tablets, Love in the City, Red Roses and White Roses.
From 65438 to 0955, Zhang Ailing settled in the United States and wrote many English novels, but only one was published. After 1969, he mainly engaged in the study of classical novels. He wrote A Dream of Red Mansions. 1995 died in Los Angeles, USA, at the age of 75. There are complete works of Zhang Ailing.
5. Bing Xin
Bing Xin (19001010.5-1999.2.28), female, originally named Xie Wanying, from Changle, Fujian, is a member of China Association for Promoting Democracy. China poet, modern writer, translator, children's literature writer, social activist and essayist. The pen name Bing Xin is taken from There is a Bing Xin in the Jade Pot.
In the morning post of August 19 19, Bing Xin published her first essay "Hearing Feelings on 2 1 Day" and her first novel "Two Houses".
1923 Before and after studying abroad, he began to publish a series of communication essays with the general title "To Young Readers", which became the foundation work of children's literature in China. In Japan, she was hired by Tokyo University as the first foreign female lecturer to teach the course "China New Literature". 195 1 returned to China.
1February 28th, 999 At 2 1 p.m., Bing Xin died in Beijing Hospital at the age of 99, and was called "the old man of the century".