1. What are the ancient texts that express the meaning of "justice, kindness, and integrity"
1. "The Spring of Drinking Greed" Wei and Jin Dynasties: Wu Yinzhi, an ancient man, said that this water is filled with wealth. .
Try to make the barbarians drink together, but they will not change their minds in the end. Translation: Ancient people said that drinking this spring water will make you greedy.
Try to make the barbarians drink this water, and they will never change their honest heart. 2. "Inscription on Orchid" Qing Dynasty: Zheng Xie Standing on the top of Qianshan Mountain, the deep cracks in the rock are filled with wonderful fragrance.
There are floating clouds under our feet, and we don’t know each other when we come and we don’t stay when we go. Translation: Orchids grow on the tops of rocks, and their fragrance spreads everywhere. In the protruding rocks and crevices, the wonderful floral fragrance is rich and fragrant.
It’s not that there is no noise of rolling clouds under our feet, it’s just that the orchids don’t want to pay attention to them, they don’t know when they will come, and they won’t keep them when they leave. 3. "The Depths of the Tao" Ming Dynasty: Qi Jiguang Xiaozhu rests peacefully for the time being, worrying about the old alliance.
Call out the wine bottles to greet the guests, wave the bows and sit down to talk. The clouds protect toothpicks, and the stars contain swords.
It is not my intention to be granted the title of Marquis, but I hope the sea will be peaceful. Translation Life in the small building is peaceful for the time being, but don’t forget that there are tigers and wolves (Japanese pirates) on your side.
Pour wine to greet guests, sit down and chat. Qi Jiguang read the book of war until it got dark. The book was densely filled with his thoughts and experiences after reading the book of war. Until the sky was filled with stars, the sword was placed beside him. He did not dare to slack off at all, and was ready to go into battle to kill the enemy at any time.
Being promoted to an official title is not my true ambition. I hope that the coast of Ming Dynasty will be calm and the Japanese pirates will be cleared out as soon as possible. That is my wish! 4. "Sulonggong Beach" Tang Dynasty: Han Yu The sound of the beach is getting louder and louder as the water is flowing again. The rushing water is like lightning, and the waves are like floating frost.
In the dream, the light makes me dizzy, and the remaining rain at night brings coolness. How could Lian Xiaoyu just talk about hometown? Translation: The mighty flowing water rises and falls on the beach.
The running water is suspiciously like the flash of lightning, and the whitecaps are as clean as floating frost. When I woke up from the dream, I only felt a circle of light covered by the oil lamp. It was late at night and the light rain brought refreshing coolness.
Why do we talk all night long about trivial matters in our hometown? 5. "Self-mockery" Song Dynasty: Lu You. He rarely read poetry and books in the Han and Tang Dynasties. He was born in Mo and sent mulberry trees to farmers. When riding a donkey, my feet are about to reach the ground, and a bottle of my favorite wine is always by my side.
Although the description changes when you get older, you still feel high-spirited when you get drunk. Why should Taihang Wang's house be moved? It's ridiculous that the foolish old man doesn't know what he's doing.
Translation: When I was a boy, I read poetry and books, but I didn’t even pay attention to the martial arts of the Han and Tang Dynasties. When I was old, I devoted myself to farming. He rides on a donkey with his feet almost touching the ground. He likes to drink and always has a wine glass by his side.
Although your appearance changes as you grow old, your spirit remains high when you get drunk. How on earth were the two mountains of Taihang Wangwu moved? It's funny that I am as self-conscious as a foolish old man. 2. What does goodness mean in ancient Chinese?
kind #shàn
Definition ①Good intentions and good conduct are the opposite of "evil": kindness | goodwill | charity | abandon evil and follow good. ②Charitable things or behaviors: do good deeds | do one good deed a day. ③Good; perfect: good strategy | rare book | perfect | perfect. ④Do it well; do it well: start well and finish well | If a worker wants to do his job well, he must first sharpen his tools. ⑤Friendly: friendly | friendly. ⑥Good at; good at: good at | brave and good at fighting | good at singing and dancing. ⑦Easy: forgetful | fickle | sentimental. ⑧Familiar: Friendly. ⑨Surname.
Give up and let it go #shàn bà gān xiū Easily settle disputes, give up willingly, and stop making trouble.
〖Example〗Although they failed this time, it is obvious that they will never give up, so we must not be careless and continue to work hard and prepare to fight again.
Kind #shànliáng is pure in heart and has no malice.
〖Example〗Children are generally kind-hearted and willing to help others sincerely.
Good beginning and good ending #shàn shǐ shàn zhōng Things were done well from the beginning to the end.
〖Example〗Since you took the initiative to do this, you should start it well and finish it well, and keep doing it.
Goodwill #shànyì Kind intention; good intention.
〖Example〗I said a few words to him out of good intentions, but he misunderstood him and said that I only found fault with him.
Good at #shànyú Having expertise in certain aspects: good at independent thinking | good at interacting with others.
〖Example〗He is very good at uniting his classmates, so the teacher made him a class leader.
===================More information about this word================ =
Shan
(Knowing, from words, from sheep. Yan is speech. Sheep is a symbol of auspiciousness. Original meaning: auspiciousness)
Same as Original meaning
Good, auspicious. ——"Shuowen"
The person who came said good times and evil times, who is the good time and evil times? ――"Han Shu·Yi Feng Zhuan"
Another example: Shanshi (auspicious time); Shanxiang (auspicious; auspicious omen); Shanzheng (auspicious omen); Shanri (auspicious day)
Good; beautiful
Mother’s holiness is good. ——"Poetry·Beifeng·Kaifeng"
Goodness is the foundation of virtue. ——"Guoyu·Jinyu"
He is also the leader of the country of good people. ——"Zuo Zhuan: The Thirty Years of Duke Xiang"
Therefore, those who are good in generation are all the reasons. ——"Lu's Spring and Autumn Period·Chang Gong". Note: "Good is good."
Choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones. ——"The Analects of Confucius·Shuer"
How dare the descendants of the master to be unkind? ――"Warring States Policy·Zhao Ce"
Another example: shanfeng (good customs
shan shàn
⒈good, good, good, Opposite of "evil". , Reconciliation: Friend~.
⒊Do it well, from beginning to end (very good from beginning to end)
⒋Be good at: ~Be able to attack and defend.
⒌ Love, change easily.
⒍Be good to yourself. Son (you) ~ look at it.
3. What is the meaning of good in classical Chinese?
Shan shàn shape (knowing, from words, from sheep. Words are speech. Sheep is a symbol of auspiciousness. Original meaning: auspicious) 1. Same original meaning as 〖lucky〗 good, Jiye. - "Shuowen" The one who comes is good at the bad time, who is good at the bad time? ——"Hanshu·Yi Fengzhuan" Another example: good time (auspicious time); good auspiciousness (auspicious; auspicious omen); good sign (auspicious omen); good day (auspicious day) 2. Good; beautiful〖good〗 Mother's Saint Goodness.——"Poetry·Beifeng·Kaifeng" Goodness is the construction of virtue.——"Guoyu·Jinyu" The leader of a good country is also the leader of a good country.——"Zuo Zhuan·The Thirty Years of Duke Xiang" Therefore, there are thousands of good generations. Therefore. - "Lü Shi Chun Qiu·Chang Gong". Note: "Good is good." Choose those who are good and follow them, and change those who are not good. - "The Analects of Confucius·Shuer" How can the descendants of the master follow them? Dare you be unkind? ——"Warring States Policy·Zhao Ce" Another example: shanfeng (good atmosphere); shanyan (good words; speaking good words); shanzhu (good method); shanma (good horse); shanshao (good young man); Shanxiu (Jiasui. Metaphor of very good qualifications and outstanding talents) 3. Kindness; good intention〖good; nice〗 To support the three virtues is good.——"Zuo Zhuan·The Twelve Years of Zhaogong" And to be good.——"The Analects of Confucius" ·Bayi". Huangshu: "A good person has a reputation of not being evil as a director." Because he bribed Shanyu generously, he responded to his good intentions. - "Hanshu·Su Wu Biography" Another example: Shan Shu (harmony); Shan Yu (good virtue) Kindness, treating others with kindness); kindness (just like "good deeds"; obedience); kindness (treating others with kindness); kind eyebrows and good eyes (kindness in face); kindness in appearance and kindness (kindness in appearance); kindness in nature (Kind nature); Shanshun (kindness and obedience) 4. Charity〖philanthropic〗 Fear of others not being able to benefit from good deeds. A good thing is easy to cultivate, and a skill is easy to master. ——"Original Destruction" by Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty and Such as: good deeds; good deeds; good friends (Buddhist believers); good believers (Buddhist refers to people who devoutly believe in Buddhism); good wins (very kind; charitable and Buddhist believers); good roots (Buddhist terms. Refers to the root of people that can do good) ; Shantang (formerly referring to charitable institutions such as nurseries and nursing homes) 5. Express promise. Yes, good〖allright〗 The king said: "Good!" - "Warring States Policy·Qi Ce" The First Master: "Good?" - " "Three Kingdoms·Zhuge Liang Biography" 6. Prudent〖cautious; careful; prudent〗. Such as: good governance (proper policies and laws); good thinking (careful thinking); good failure (proper measures after things fail) 7. Clever, skillful workmanship〖 skillful〗 Good at closing, there is no key but cannot be opened; good at knotting, without ropes, but cannot be solved. - "Laozi" The work of playing the lai is a good sound. - "Lunheng·Fengyu" Another example: good hand (master, expert) ；Good work (master) 8. Familiar, often seen or experienced, easy to recognize〖familiar〗 Recognize its style and distinguish its organization; make good use of it and determine its body, then "it is made silently, and it is believed without words" .——Wang Euzhi's "Zhouyi Waizhuan" Another example: shanbian (good at changing. Effortless, easy); shanzhao (people who are easy to deal with. Also called "good recommendation eight") shan shàn move 1. Good at, good at. Have done. The talent or skill of being good or handling something well 〖begoodat〗 Good at joking. - "Poetry·Wei Feng·Qi'ao" The stool is flat, friendly and soft, and the friend is sycophantic, which is a loss! ——"The Analects of Confucius·Ji Shi" Yi Qiu is also a good chess player in the country. ——"Mencius Gaozi 1" Emperor Qin cherished his good construction. ——"Historical Records·Biographies of Assassins" There are fruit sellers in Hangzhou who are good at chess. Hidden tangerines. - Ming Dynasty Liu Ji's "Words of the Man Seller" Another example: shankuan (good at understanding; good at catering); shandanqing (good at painting); shanshi (good at seizing the opportunity); shanrou (good at flattery) ); Shan Yu (good at teaching); Shan Lian (good at giving); Shan Yuan (good at keeping silent); Shan Yu (good at inducing); Shan Jia (good at trade, good at doing business); Shan Fu (good at staying rich) Status); Shanwen (good at writing); Shanhua (good at teaching) 2. Pass "缮". Repair〗 Good at knife and hide it. - "Zhuangzi·Yangshengzhu" Therefore, there is good that is close but far away. - - "Book of Changes". Note: "Goodness means cultivation." Another example: Good knife (wipe the knife and collect it. It is a metaphor for concentrating one's talents) 3. Envy 〖admire〗 When I get all the good things, I feel grateful for them. Let's rest. - Tao Yuanming's "Returning Words" Like〖like〗 If they do good things, I will do it; if they do bad things, I will change them. - "Zuo Zhuan" 4. Think it's good〖considerasgood〗〖 It is often taboo to believe in the Tao and do whatever you want, and do not follow the subordinates, so you are not good to those in power. - "Huayang Kingdom"
"Zhi" 5. Praise〖praise〗 made Confucius want to show his kindness. - Wang Chong's "Lunheng" Another example: be good (praising others' merits and virtues); be good at praising and praying (praise can be combined with admonishment in prayer) ); be good and take advantage of others (originally it is to praise others for their long-standing good virtues. Later it was changed to praise others for doing good and abandoning evil, and to learn from shortcomings) 6. Friendly, friendly〖friendly〗 Yu Zonglao Tushan, nephew of Zuo Gong Also, being good to the previous gentlemen, the saying in prison was due to Shi Gongyun.——Fang Bao of the Qing Dynasty, "The Anecdotes of Zuo Zhongyi Gong" Another example: Good demeanor welcomes people and is known as a good person; good deeds; benefits〖good(fine)person; gooddeed;advantage〗 To care for the good.——Song Dynasty Shen Kuo's "Mengxi Bi Tan" To reward good deeds without neglecting everyone.——"Han Feizi Youdu" Vice surname 1. Well done〖inperfectly good condition〗 I will lend you a loan now, but I will not be good to myself in the future. If you change your words and continue to lie, I will burn your house and kill your family! ——Ming Dynasty Gao Qi's "Book Bo Ji Zhe Shi" The King of Qin must be happy and good at seeing his ministers. ——"Warring States Policy·Yan Policy" 2. Many; often; easy〖numerous;frequently;easy〗 The wind comes from the north, Da Sui cannot be happy but be kind and suffer. - Ming Dynasty Liu Ji's "Kuzhai Ji" Another example: fickle; suspicious; kind-hearted (thinking a lot) *A little secret of Chinese characters: Shan, two sheep heads above and below, and a long Feng in the middle , a mouth below. Sheep head: represents horns, swords and guns, martial arts, force, and submissiveness. It symbolizes leadership, power and status. The five elements belong to gold. When the leader exercises power, he must be as docile as a sheep to comply with the laws of the universe. Otherwise, the tyrant will be bound to tyranny. Baohuo. The two sheep heads above and below refer to the pattern represented by the sheep heads, which is connected end to end, goes round and round, goes round and round, and is endless. Feng: three horizontal lines and one vertical line, and one vertical line runs through three horizontal lines. In the word Shan, three horizontal lines refer to the sky, The earth and man are the universe; the first one refers to a unified and fundamental law that runs through heaven, earth, and man, making everything in heaven, earth, and man follow it. Mouth: one refers to speaking, reading, and speaking; two It refers to circles, circular movements, going around and over, and never stopping. Therefore, the fundamental meaning of the word "shan" is: the sky is headed by it, the sky, the earth, and the human beings all abide by it. Fundamental law. Good, good, good. 4. What does goodness mean in ancient Chinese
1. Complete; beautiful; complete; completely satisfied.
Example: Western Han Dynasty Liu Xiang's "Warring States Policy? Zhao Ce": How dare the descendants of the master do bad things?
Vernacular translation: Are the descendants of the Lord necessarily unkind?
2. Kindness; good intentions.
Example: Spring and Autumn Period Confucius's "The Great Learning": The way of a great university lies in being virtuous, being close to the people, and striving for perfection.
Vernacular translation: The principle of university is to highlight the bright virtues inherent in everyone, and then promote it to others, so that everyone can eliminate pollution and start anew, and strive for excellence to achieve the most perfection. to the point and remains unchanged.
3. Charity.
Example: Tang Dynasty Han Yu's "Original Destruction": I am afraid, but I am afraid that the person will not benefit from good. A good thing is easy to cultivate, and a skill is easy to master.
Vernacular Translation: Fearing that the person will not get the benefit of doing good deeds. A good thing is easy to do, and a skill is easy to learn.
4. Express promise. Yes, intact.
Example: Chen Shou of the Western Jin Dynasty's "Three Kingdoms? Biography of Zhuge Liang": The First Lord: "Good?"
Vernacular translation: The gentleman responded: "Okay"
5. In a certain way, clever and skillful.
Example: Spring and Autumn Period Laozi "Laozi": Good at closing, it has no ties but cannot be opened; good at knotting, without ropes but cannot be untied.
Vernacular translation: A person who is good at closing doors does not use bolts and locks but cannot be opened. People who are good at tying knots with ropes will not be able to tie them with ropes, but they will be unable to free themselves.
6. Good at; good at; leading.
Example: Ming Dynasty Liu Ji's "Words about Mandarin Sellers": There are fruit sellers in Hangzhou who are good at hiding mandarin oranges.
Vernacular translation: There was a fruit seller in Hangzhou who was good at storing citrus.
7. Xiuzhi.
Example: Warring States Period Zhuangzi's "Zhuangzi? Master of Health Preservation": He who is good at the sword should hide it.
Vernacular translation: Clean the knife and put it away.
8. Love.
Example: Chun Qiu Zuo Qiu Ming's "Zuo Zhuan": What he does well, I will do; what he does bad, I will change.
Vernacular translation: If the people like it, I will adopt it and implement it; if the people hate it, I will correct it.
9. Envy.
Example: Wei and Jin Dynasty Tao Yuanming's "Returning Words": When I get all the good things, I will appreciate the journey of my life.
Vernacular translation: I envy all things that coincide with the season of prosperity and growth, and lament that my life is coming to an end.
10. Good people; good things; benefits.
Example: Song Dynasty Shen Kuo's "Mengxi Bi Tan": Keep good things in mind.
Vernacular translation: appease good people.
Extended information
Quotes about kindness from ancient and modern times at home and abroad
1. Be a kind person and seek happiness for mankind. ——(Russia) Gorky
Maxim Gorky (March 16, 1868 - June 18, 1936), formerly known as Alexei Maximovich Beshkov, former Soviet writer, poet, critic, political commentator, and scholar.
2. Kindness is not a science, but a behavior. ——(France) Romain Rolland
Romain Rolland (January 29, 1866 - December 30, 1944), born in Cramsey, France in 1866, was a thinker and writer. Critical realist writer, music critic, social activist, winner of the 1915 Nobel Prize for Literature, and a famous French humanitarian writer in the first half of the 20th century.
3. Goodness is the sunshine of the spiritual world. ——(France) Victor Hugo
Victor Hugo (February 26, 1802 - May 22, 1885), a French writer, wrote many poems and novels throughout his life , scripts, various essays, literary reviews and political articles, which have a wide influence in France and the world.
4. Kindness and moral character are both like gems and metals. The two set off each other and add brilliance. ——(British) Bernard Shaw
Gee Bernard Shaw (July 26, 1856 - November 2, 1950), Irish playwright. He won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1925 for his idealistic and humanitarian works. He is an outstanding modern British realist dramatist
5. Kindness is a universal language that can make blind people Feel, the deaf smell. ——(US) Mark Twain
Mark Twain, an American writer and speaker, whose real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens. "Mark Twain" was his pen name, originally a term used by Mississippi River sailors to indicate the depth of water measured on the waterway.