Vladimir Ilyich Lenin was a famous Marxist, proletarian revolutionary, politician, theorist, founder of the Bolshevik Party, founder and first leader of the Soviet Union. He developed Marxism and formed the theory of Leninism. Marxist-Leninists call him "the great teacher and leader of the proletariat and working people of the world."
Chinese name: Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov
Foreign name: Владимир Ильич Ульянов
Alias: Vladimir· Ilyich Lenin
Nationality: Russian Empire/Russian Soviet Union/Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic/Union of Soviet Socialist Republic
Place of birth: Simbirsk, Russian Empire
Date of birth: April 22, 1870
Date of death: January 21, 1924
Occupation: Proletarian Class revolutionist and theorist
Belief: Marxism
Main achievements: Founding the Bolshevik Party
Leading the October Revolution
Creating the Soviet Union< /p>
Representative works: "Materialism and Empirio-Criticism" "Imperialism is the Highest Stage of Capitalism"
Party: Bolshevik Party
Spouse: Krupp Skaya
Story
Lenin had a haircut and learned integrity from a vase. The story of Lenin’s smoking. The button gray bird Lenin and the guard Lenin and the bees in the sanatorium canteen to lead the way. Edit this paragraph. Personal overview< /p>
Lenin was born in Simbirsk (now Ulyanovsk) on the Volga River in Russia in 1870. Lenin was his pen name after participating in the revolution. Lenin's father was an educational activist with democratic ideas, and his brother Alexander was executed for participating in the assassination of the Tsar. Under the influence of his family, Lenin entered the Law Department of Kazan University in the autumn of 1887. However, he was soon expelled from the school for participating in the student movement and was arrested and exiled. The next year (1888), after Lenin returned to Kazan, he began to study Marx's "Das Kapital" and Plekhanov's works. In 1892, he began to prepare for the establishment of a Marxist group, translated the "Communist Manifesto" into Russian, and wrote his first book "New Economic Changes in Peasant Life". At this time, Lenin had transformed from a revolutionary democrat to a communist. In 1895, Lenin founded the "Petersburg Workers' Liberation Association" in Petersburg. At the end of the year, he was arrested and imprisoned again. After 14 months in prison, he was exiled to Siberia. During the three years in Siberia, he began to use the pen name "Lenin" and wrote the book "The Development of Capitalism in Russia". He also met with another revolutionary Krupskaya (full name: Nadezhda). Married to Nadezhda Konstantinovna Krupskaya. In February 1900, Lenin's exile in Siberia ended. Shortly after returning to Petersburg, he moved to Western Europe and founded the first organ of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party, Iskra, in Germany. On July 30, 1903, the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party held a congress in Brussels, at which the Bolsheviks with Lenin as the core were formed. Bolsheviks means the majority. The emergence of the Bolsheviks and their ideological system marked the formation of Leninism. After the bourgeois democratic revolution broke out in Russia in November 1905, Lenin returned to his motherland to directly lead the revolution and proposed the strategy of the proletarian party in the democratic revolution. In December, the armed uprising in Moscow failed, and Lenin began his second exile life that lasted more than ten years. During this period, he wrote a series of works such as "Materialism and Empirio-Criticism" and "Marxism and Revisionism", which enabled Marxism to be comprehensively developed. After the outbreak of World War I, Lenin put forward the slogan of "turning imperialist war into civil war" and clarified the theory that socialism can win first in one country or several countries. In March 1917, the tsarist government was overthrown. After hearing the news of the collapse of the Tsar, Lenin immediately returned to Russia and actively prepared to launch an armed uprising. Under the leadership of Lenin, the Russian people finally won the victory of the October Socialist Revolution (known in history as the "October Revolution"). After the victory of the revolution, Lenin was elected chairman of the first Soviet government. He led the people to smash the three armed attacks of imperialism and domestic rebellions, and gradually put Soviet Russia's economic construction on the right track. Lenin was assassinated in 1918. Although his life was saved, Lenin's health began to deteriorate. Lenin suffered from cerebral hemorrhage in his later years, but he still dictated articles and letters such as "On Cooperative System" during his illness. Lenin's total writings amount to 55 volumes, so some people say that he is a prolific writer. In 1923, Lenin's condition began to deteriorate and he stopped all political activities. On January 21 of the following year (1924), he unfortunately passed away at the age of 54.
Edit this paragraph Early life
Lenin was about 17 years old
Born in Simbirsk City, Simbirsk Province, Russia (now Ulyanov, Ulyanovsk Oblast) city ??of Sksk), he is of Russian, Moldovan, Kalmyk Mongolian, Jewish, Volga German and Swedish ancestry. On May 20, 1887, his brother Alexander Ulyanov was hanged for participating in the Narodnaya Volya Party's plan to assassinate Tsar Alexander III while he was studying in the Biology Department of Petersburg University. In the same year, he graduated from middle school and studied law at Kazan University. During his freshman year, he was expelled from school for participating in student movements at school and was exiled to residential surveillance in a remote rural area of ??Kazan Province. Later, his mother applied to the government and was transferred to Samara Province. The rural area where Ulyanov's brother-in-law lives continues to be under public police surveillance. Here I studied university law courses and Marxist works by myself, especially "The Communist Manifesto", "Das Kapital", etc., and thus accepted and firmly believed in communism throughout my life. In 1892, he wrote his first book "New Economic Changes in Farmers' Life". In the same year, he was approved by the Ministry of Education of the Tsarist Russian government to go to Petersburg to take the national university graduation examination as an external auditor of the Law Department of Petersburg University, and received a gold graduation medal and a university diploma. He immediately entered a Petersburg law firm as a trainee lawyer and participated in the workers' group activities organized by local Marxists. Edit this section of career
Winning the Victory of the October Revolution
Lenin, December 1895
During the First World War, he lived in Switzerland. In the article "On the Slogan of a European Federation" published in 1915, he scientifically put forward the important argument that "socialism may first win in a few or even a single capitalist country." In 1916, in the book "Imperialism is the Highest Stage of Capitalism", he comprehensively analyzed the nature, characteristics and basic contradictions of imperialism, revealed the objective laws of its emergence, development and demise, and pointed out that imperialism is the eve of the proletarian social revolution. . After the February Revolution of 1917, he returned to Petrograd in April and published the "April Theses", proposing the policy of transitioning from the bourgeois democratic revolution to the socialist revolution and the slogan "all political power goes to the Soviets". After the July Incident, he led the Party's Sixth Congress in secrecy. In September, he wrote the book "State and Revolution", pointing out that the proletariat must smash the old state machinery and establish proletarian political power, especially emphasizing that the dictatorship of the proletariat must be adhered to during the entire transition period from capitalism to communism. . On October 20, he secretly returned to Petrograd and prepared to launch an armed uprising. On November 7, 1917 (October 25 in the Russian calendar), he led the October Armed Uprising in Petrograd (known as the "October Revolution" in history) to victory. The next day, the "Peace Decree" and the "Land Decree" were announced at the Second All-Russian Congress of Soviets, and he was elected Chairman of the Russian People's Committee of the Soviet. Edit this paragraph Early Revolutionary Period
Russian Civil War
Lenin, Trotsky and Bolshevik soldiers together
The Bolsheviks dispersed the Constituent Assembly and signed the Bolsheviks After the Special Treaty, the domestic situation was violently turbulent. In the spring of 1918, the Czechoslovak Legion rebelled and took control of the Siberian Railway near the Ural Mountains. On June 8 of the same year, the Socialist Revolutionary Party, the Constitutional Democratic Party and the Mensheviks established the Constituent Assembly Committee in Samara (later renamed the All-Russian Provisional Government) and took control of Saratov, Simbirsk, Kazan, and Ufa. . In November, Kolchak established the Siberian government in Omsk, and soon after launched a coup to overthrow the All-Russian Provisional Government, proclaiming himself the "Supreme Ruler of Russia." At the same time, Denikin in the south and Yudenich in the Baltic Sea were united, and with the support of Britain, France, the United States, Japan and many other countries, they launched the White Guard movement to fight against the Bolsheviks, and the Russian Civil War began. The Central Committee of the People's Committee led by Lenin appointed Trotsky as chairman of the Supreme Military Council to form and lead the Red Army, which employed a large number of officers from the former Tsarist Russia era to fight against the White Guard movement. In 1919, the Baltic Fleet of the Red Army on the Western Front defeated Yudenich and the British Fleet. The Red Army on the Eastern Front, under the command of Frunze and others, defeated Kolchak's White Army on the Eastern Route. In 1920, Budyonny, Tukhachevsky and others led the Red Army to defeat the White Army on the southern route of Denikin and Wrangel. So far, Soviet Russia has basically stabilized the domestic situation. The Polish-Soviet War From 1918 to 1919, socialist uprisings such as the German Revolution, the Hungarian Revolution, and the Finnish Civil War occurred in Europe. The smooth development of the world situation aroused Lenin's optimism in launching a proletarian world revolution. He predicted that the next step in the Russian revolution would be the German revolution. In order to aid the workers' movements in other Western European countries, he hoped to penetrate Poland and establish a Soviet government, and then extend to Germany to support the socialist revolution there. Soviet Russia established the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic in Ukraine, overthrew the newly independent Belarusian People's Democratic Republic, and established the Lithuanian-Belarusian Soviet Socialist Republic (Litbel). Pi?sudski, the leader of the new Polish Second Democratic Republic, hoped to take advantage of the opportunity to establish a national alliance composed of Central and Eastern European countries to disintegrate Soviet Russia and prevent its westward expansion. In 1920, he and the Ukrainian leader Simon Petliura formed an alliance and sent troops into Ukraine to occupy Kiev. Friction between the two sides triggered the Polish-Soviet War.
After several rounds of tug-of-war between the Red Army led by Tukhachevsky and the Polish army, the Soviet army was repulsed by the other side in the Battle of Warsaw. The two sides signed the Treaty of Riga on March 18, 1921, ending the war. South Caucasus Federation Lenin once firmly supported the principle of national self-determination and severely criticized Tsarist Russia's national policy as "imperialism." However, in 1920, Lenin said that the Soviet regime could not survive without Baku's oil. Soviet Russia supported the Bolshevik forces in Azerbaijan and sent the Red Army into Baku in April 1920 and dissolved the local parliament to establish the Azerbaijani Soviet Socialist Party. *Heguo. In December of the same year, the Red Army entered Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, and established the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic. In February 1921, the Red Army invaded Georgia, overthrew the democratic government run by the Mensheviks, and established the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic. In March 1922, these three countries were merged into the Transcaucasian Soviet Socialist Federation, referred to as the South Caucasus Federation.
Edit this paragraph's cause of death
According to a report by Russia's "Youth League Pravda" on January 17, 2008, on January 21, 1924, Lenin, the leader of the world proletariat Die forever. The exact cause of Lenin's death has long been the subject of speculation. What did medical experts discover when they dissected and carefully analyzed Lenin's brain? Monica Spivak, PhD, PhD and author of the best-selling book Diagnosis of Genius After Death, had access to secret archival documents and helped us unravel this mystery. Spivak said that after Lenin's untimely death at the age of 54, scientists began to study Lenin's brain. The following is a passage from the report of Academician Nikolai Semashko, the People's Commissar for Health: "The cause of Lenin's death was considered to be sclerosis of the blood vessel walls (arteriosclerosis). An autopsy proved that this was the main cause of Lenin's illness and death. The cause was In the carotid artery." During the autopsy, it was discovered that Lenin's brain was in poor condition, Spivak said. The total mass of Lenin's brain tissue was only 1,340 grams, which was not even the standard brain weight. Academician Semashko’s report said, “Arteriosclerosis first affects the brain, which is the organ that directly controls human body activities.” In the words of this expert, the disease directly affected the "most vulnerable part", and Lenin's brain tissue was such a "vulnerable" part. Later, experts put Lenin's brain, heart and bullets taken out of his body into glass bottles at the institute for careful study. According to Spivak, in 1925, the Soviet Union established a laboratory dedicated to studying Lenin’s brain. The young Soviet state had no experts of its own and had to turn to foreign countries for help. The famous German neuroscientist Oscar Vogt (1870-1959) led the research work. According to Vogt's plan, a macro-cutting machine (cut into several large pieces) and a micro-cutting machine (made into 34,000 slices) were built in Germany. In 1927, Vogt submitted a research report. The report said that Lenin's brain structure was different from that of ordinary people, which made him successful in his leadership career. Lenin's pyramidal cells are very developed, the connecting fibers between the cells are very strong, and the cell core is extremely solid and clear. Scientists compared Lenin's brain with the brains of other geniuses and believed that Lenin's brain was of higher quality. Lenin's forehead had more grooves than Lunacharsky, Michurin, and Mayakovsky. Edit this paragraph to preserve the body
After Lenin's death, the Soviet government built Lenin's tomb in Moscow's Red Square in memory of him and used modern antiseptic technology to mummify Lenin's body and preserve it in a crystal coffin for viewing. In the early 1920s, the Russian cosmist movement was quite popular, and Leonid Borisovich Krasin (Леонид Борисович Красин) and Alexander Bogdanov proposed to Lenin's body was frozen so that he could be revived at a later date. Refrigeration equipment needed to be purchased abroad, but the plan failed to materialize due to various reasons. So the plan was changed to embalm the body, which was placed on permanent exhibition at Lenin's Mausoleum in Moscow on January 27, 1924. In recent years, the Russian Academy of Sciences and other institutions have proposed moving Lenin's body out of the Lenin Mausoleum in Red Square for burial, and have received support from some members of parliament. However, this proposal was also opposed by Putin and others. Three days after Lenin's death, St. Petersburg was renamed Leningrad. After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, it was changed back to its original name. The Leningrad Oblast, where St. Petersburg is located, retained its original name. Edit this paragraph Leninism
is called "Marxism in the era of imperialism and proletarian revolution." It was first named by Stalin and is an ideological system formed by Lenin in the early 20th century. Leninism is a revision and supplement to the basic theory of Marxism based on Russian practice. Compared with other schools of Marxism, the greatest characteristic of Leninism is its theory of "dictatorship of the proletariat." At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, major differences arose in the international communist movement on the two issues of "how to obtain power" and "how the proletarian power governs the country." The group represented by Kautsky believed that the proletarian party should be committed to legal struggle (that is, parliamentary struggle in the bourgeois parliament), and it could retain the so-called democratic system after gaining power.
The other faction represented by Lenin believes that the proletarian party’s efforts to seek so-called legal struggle will inevitably lead to revisionism. The proletariat can only obtain power through violent revolution during the imperialist stage. , the bourgeois democratic system should not be retained, but the dictatorship of the proletariat should be implemented. After the proletariat obtains power, even if the bourgeoisie of a country no longer exists, it is still necessary to adopt a dictatorship to defend the proletarian power. Edit this section of the biography "Lenin"
Biography "Lenin"
Author: Louis Fisher (USA) Translator: Peng Zhuowu Publisher: International Culture Publishing Company Publication date: 2010 -2-1 ISBN: 9787801739995 Format: 16 format Price: 79.00 yuan
Introduction
Lenin was a great Marxist, political theorist and founder of the Soviet Union in the history of mankind in the 20th century leader and revolutionary mentor of the proletariat of the world. There have always been many questions and debates about Lenin's life, especially his later life, and relevant writings, reviews and biographies have emerged one after another. But among them, "Lenin" was written by the famous American journalist and biographer Louis Fisher. Since its publication, it has received widespread acclaim around the world. It is recognized as the best biography version of Lenin in the world today, and is hailed as an "epoch-making masterpiece" in biographical literature. This book has clear views, sufficient arguments, complete historical materials, and accurate expressions. Not only does it provide readers with a detailed and detailed picture of Lenin that is authentic, credible, and vivid. At the same time, it also covers the history and important figures of Soviet Russia during the Lenin era, and provides a grand summary of the vicissitudes of the entire era. The author was also awarded the National Book Award, the highest literary award in the United States, because of the extremely high academic and historical value of this book. This book both writes and judges Lenin from an American perspective. At the same time, it also transcends national boundaries, stands at the height of history and human nature, comprehensively, truly and exhaustively explains Lenin's great life, and makes an objective and fair evaluation of his little-known side.
About the author
A famous American journalist and biographer. Lenin research expert. Visited Russia several times. And had long-term direct contacts with Lenin. I lived in Russia for 14 years while writing this book. After more than 40 years of hard work, a large amount of precious historical materials have been collected and mastered. Finally, he created this long masterpiece describing Lenin's political activities, social activities and living conditions throughout his life. After its publication, it caused a huge sensation all over the world.
Book list
Words from the Russian translation publishing house to readers and translators 1 The Brothers 2 The Birth of a Leader 3 Sparks and Fire 4 The Essence of Leninism 5 The Death Sentence to Capitalism 6 ** The Communists and the Country 7 The Question of Peace 8 The Beginning and the End 9 The Man Who Made History 10 The Disastrous Day 11 Christmas and December 28 12 Generals and Commissaries 13 Lenin’s Will Power 14 Lenin Against the Left 15 Murder in Moscow 16 Traveling without a Travel Guide 17 Lenin Building the Nation 18 Chicherin and Lenin 19 Lenin Wounded 20 The Initial Stages of the Civil War 21 Woodrow Wilson and Russia 22 Lenin and the German Revolution 23 Lenin and Gorky 24 One Long Hands 25 Peace is the Means 26 Somewhat Idealistic 27 One Breast, Two Minds 28 Victory without Fun 29 The Hunter’s Narrative 30 Russians Against the Poles: A Grand Plan of Action 31 Lenin Is Laughing 32 The Impatient Coffinmaker 33 " The New “Diplomacy 34 The Death of Caviar, Horses and Lovers 35 Stalin, Lenin and Trotsky 36 The Eve of Capitalism 37 Soft Steel 38 Lenin on Marx 39 Lenin on Literature and Art 40 The Party 41 Salt in State Affairs 42 Chapter The Three Internationals 43 The Foreign Policy of the Soviets 44 The Disillusionment of Illusions 45 The Uses of Gold 46 The Future Has Come 47 Stalin Against Lenin 48 When I Saw Lenin 49 The Second Ring 50 Lenin’s Last Wish and Testament 51 The Sorrowful Lenin 52 Epilogue Appendix "Stalin poisoned Lenin, is it true?" Edit this paragraph of famous quotes, aphorisms, aphorisms, and quotations
Forgetting the past means betrayal! Friendship is established in comradeship, consolidated in sincerity, developed in criticism, and destroyed in flattery. A deceitful friendship is a painful wound, and a false sympathy is a sharp poisonous arrow. A friend is known in need. No matter how serious the issue is, the truth cannot be found without considerable independent effort; and whoever is afraid of exerting effort will not be able to find the truth. Just one more step, as if it were a small step in the same direction, and truth can become falsehood. To delay the opportunity or to panic is to lose everything. Winning time means winning everything. At the juncture of rapid changes in history, even advanced political parties are often unable to understand the new situation for a considerable period of time and fall back on old slogans. These slogans were correct yesterday, but have lost any meaning today. Wasting other people's time is tantamount to seeking wealth and killing, and wasting one's own time is tantamount to chronic suicide. The poor peasants especially suffer the disadvantage of being uneducated and are in special need of education.
As long as millions of working people unite as one and follow the outstanding figures of their own class, victory will be guaranteed. Books are a huge force. The purpose of science is to provide a true picture of the universe. We don’t need to memorize by rote, we need to use basic knowledge to develop and enhance each learner’s thinking ability. Study, study, study again! Learn, then don’t know enough. We must set ourselves such a task: first, study, second, study, and third, study. As long as you are willing to learn, you will definitely be able to learn. The tasks of young people in general, especially the tasks of the Communist Youth League and all other organizations, can be expressed in one sentence, which is to study. In any school, the most important thing is the ideological and political direction of the curriculum, which is entirely determined by the teaching staff. It should have its own head on its shoulders. Who can't rest can't work. The task of the Party is to provide general leadership over the work of all state organs, rather than to interfere too frequently... often in details, as is currently the case. Only when all residents participate in management work can the anti-bureaucratic struggle be thoroughly carried out and bureaucracy be completely defeated. Morality is to help human society rise to a higher level and free it from labor exploitation. The task of truly establishing a communist society must be borne by young people. Say less beautiful words and do more ordinary things... Judge a person not by his own confession or opinion of himself, but by his actions. I would rather have a good pear than a basket of rotten pears. Even if there are only two or three active and loyal people, it is better than ten lifeless people. To achieve a big thing, you must start from small things. The organization, discipline, perseverance of the workers and their solidarity with workers all over the world are the guarantee for final victory. The task at hand is, even under the most difficult conditions, to excavate ore, refine pig iron, and cast pure steel out of a Marxist worldview and a superstructure consistent with this worldview. Marx believed that the conformity of theory to reality is the only criterion for theory. You must have the courage to face the ruthless truth. Patriotism is the deepest feeling for one's motherland that has been fixed for thousands of years. All non-class socialism and non-class political theories are nonsense. Everything has two sides. Anyone who is not with us is against us, and neutral people are the most dangerous. (1) Do not play around with uprising at any time. When you start an uprising, you must understand clearly that you must fight to the end. (2) A large amount of superior force must be concentrated at the decisive place and at the decisive moment. Otherwise, the more prepared and organized enemies will wipe out the insurrectionists. (3) Once an uprising begins, it must act with the greatest determination and attack resolutely. Defense is a dead end for armed insurrection. (4) The enemy must be attacked by surprise while they are still dispersed. (5) Victory must be achieved every day (if we are talking about a city, it can be said every hour), even if it is a small victory, we must maintain the "spiritual advantage" no matter what. To learn to swim, you must first get into the water. Edit this paragraph: How Lenin improved his reading speed
Lenin's reading speed and depth of understanding were amazing. Once, an old Bolshevik saw Lenin holding a thick foreign book and flipping through it quickly, and asked him how many times he needed to read a poem to memorize it. Lenin replied: Just read it twice. The reason why Lenin had such a strong memory is inseparable from his concentration in reading. When he started reading, he lost sight of everything around him. Once, several of his sisters played a prank and built an unstable triangular tower behind him with 6 chairs. As long as Lenin moved, the tower would topple. However, Lenin, who was concentrating on reading, did not notice it and did not move at all. It wasn't until half an hour later, when he finished reading a chapter of the book he was scheduled to read, that he looked up and the wooden tower collapsed... This story illustrates that in order to read a book thoroughly and remember it well, you must be highly concentrated. The ancients have long said: "There are three ways to read: the heart, the eyes, and the mouth. If the heart is not here, the eyes will not be able to read carefully. The mind is not focused, but it can only read rambles, and it will never be memorized, nor can it be memorized for a long time." Among the three, the heart is the most urgent. Once the heart is there, what will happen if the eyes and mouth are not there? " Lenin loved reading, and even in the midst of his intense revolutionary struggle, he still kept his hands on the book. When he is reading, he likes to write down rich comments, notes and insights in the margins of the pages. Sometimes the most noteworthy ideas or material are highlighted on the cover of the book. Once he read a work with high academic value, he would also write a bibliographic index on the title page or cover of the book, specifically indicating the page numbers of the good insights, good materials, and representative erroneous assertions in the book. Lenin regarded criticism as a kind of creative labor and took it very seriously, never carelessly. He usually annotates with pencil and rarely with pen. The process of writing his annotations can be said to be a process of discussion and even fierce debate with the author of the book. Whenever he read something insightful, he would mark it as "very important", "witty", "wonderful", etc.; when he read something fallacious, he would mark it as "nonsense!", "inexplicable!", etc., etc. Instead, simply write "Oh, oh!", "Well, really?!", "Haha!", "That's it!" and so on. What is even more valuable is that Lenin's important work "Philosophical Notes" is a compilation of annotations and notes written while reading philosophy books.
It is recognized as one of the classic works of Marxist philosophy. Writing notes carefully can prompt you to use your brain when reading, study seriously, and grasp the main content of the book. It can also urge you to take notes and record certain feelings and sparks of thought. Edit this story
Learned integrity from a vase
Lenin was the leader of the Russian October Revolution and the founder of the first socialist country. He has been cheerful and lively since he was a child, and he often breaks things at home. When Lenin was eight years old, his mother once took him to visit Aunt Aniya's house. The lively little Lenin accidentally broke a vase at his aunt's house. But no one saw it. Later, the aunt asked the children: "Who broke the vase?" The other children said: "It wasn't me." But little Lenin was afraid of being in a stranger's house and was afraid that telling the truth would be scolded by an aunt he didn't know well. , so he followed everyone and answered loudly: "No - it's me!" However, looking at his expression, his mother had already guessed that the vase was broken by the naughty little Lenin. Because this child is very naughty, similar things often happen at home. However, young Lenin always took the initiative to admit his mistakes and never lied. So, little Lenin’s mother thought: How should she deal with her child lying? Of course, the easiest way is to directly expose this matter and punish him. But Lenin's mother didn't do this. She believes that it is important to educate her son to have the courage to admit mistakes after making mistakes and to be an honest and good child, rather than blaming him. So she pretended to believe her son, and did not mention it for three months. Instead, she told her son various stories about the virtues of honesty and trustworthiness, waiting for the deep conscience of her son to sprout feelings about her behavior. Feeling of shame. Since then, Lenin’s mother clearly felt that her son was not as lively as before, and it seemed that his conscience was torturing him. One day, before little Lenin went to bed, his mother stroked his head and told him stories as usual. Unexpectedly, little Lenin suddenly burst into tears and told his mother in pain: "I deceived Aunt Aniya. I said it was not me who broke the vase, but in fact it was me who did it." After hearing the child's shameful and uncomfortable statement, his mother patiently He comforted him and said: "Write a letter to Aunt Anya and admit your mistake to her. Auntie will definitely forgive you." So, young Lenin got up immediately, and with the help of his mother, wrote a letter to his aunt admitting his mistake. A few days later, little Lenin received a reply from Aunt Aniya. In the letter, she not only expressed her forgiveness for little Lenin, but also praised little Lenin as an honest and good boy. After young Lenin was forgiven, he was very happy and lived a happy life as before. He also quietly said to his mother: "It's good to be an honest person, without having to suffer the condemnation of conscience." The mother looked at her son and smiled knowingly.
Lenin and the child
One winter, Lenin was recuperating in the suburbs. He walks in the park every day. There is a tall birch tree in the park, and there are three gray finches on the tree: two have pink breasts, and one has a dark red breast. They are jumping and singing happily on the branches, which is very cute. Every time Lenin walked under the birch tree, he would stop and look up at the three cheerful gray finches, and often brought them bread crumbs and grains. One day, Lenin came to the park again, walked under the birch tree, and found that the crimson-breasted bullfinch was missing. He searched the surrounding woods but couldn't find it. At this time, Lenin saw a little boy and asked: "Child, have you seen a crimson-breasted bullfinch?" The boy said: "No, I didn't see it." Lenin said: "It must have flown away. It's dead or it's frozen to death. It's very cold and it's afraid of the cold." The boy wanted to tell Lenin that the gray bird was not dead, but he didn't dare. Lenin said to himself: "What a good gray bird, but it's a pity that it will never fly back again." The boy looked at Lenin and said: "It will fly back, it will definitely fly back. It is still alive." Lenin asked: "Will it fly back?" "It will definitely fly back!" the boy said with certainty. The next day, Lenin came to the birch tree and saw the gray bird singing happily on the branch. The boy stood by the birch tree, head bowed. Lenin looked at the boy, then at the gray bird, smiled and said: "Hello! Gray bird, where did you go yesterday?" Of course, the gray bird did not tell Lenin where it went yesterday. Lenin did not ask the boy again, because he already knew that the boy was honest.
There is not enough to write, let me be the best answer! hehe!