Learning requires diligence. Diligence is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation since ancient times, and there are countless examples related to it, which have always been praised by people. Che Yin's "Fireflies Into the Capsule" is diligence; Sun Kang's "snow screen" is diligence; Kuang Heng's "stealing learning" is diligence; Su Qin's "hanging beam and stabbing stocks" is diligence; Zu Ti's "dancing at the smell of chickens" is also diligent, and diligence finally makes them all great events.
Zhuge Liang studied under Mr. Si Mahui, a water mirror, when he was a teenager. Zhuge Liang studied hard and used his head diligently. Not only Si Mahui appreciates him, but also Si Mahui's wife values him very much. She likes this studious and brainy boy. At that time, there were no clocks, and time was recorded by sundials. There is no sun on rainy days. Time is not easy to grasp. In order to record time, Si Mahui trained cock to crow on time by feeding regularly. In order to learn more, Zhuge Liang wanted Mr. Wang to extend the lecture time, but Mr. Wang always relied on the crow, so Zhuge Liang thought: if the crow time is extended, Mr. Wang's lecture time will be extended. So he brought some food in his pocket when he went to school. It is estimated that when the chicken is about to crow, he will feed it some food, and the chicken will not crow when it is full.
After a while, Mr. Sima wanted to know why the chicken didn't crow on time. Careful observation shows that Zhuge Liang fed the chickens when they crowed. Mr. Wang was very angry at first, but he was soon moved by Zhuge Liang's studious spirit, caring more about him, paying more attention to him and having no reservations about his education. Zhuge Liang is more diligent. Through Zhuge Liang's own efforts, he finally became a local scholar who knew astronomy and geography.
The most important thing to learn is not to be superstitious about authority.
1590, Galileo made a famous experiment of "two iron balls landing at the same time" on the leaning tower of Pisa, which overthrew Aristotle's theory that "the falling speed of an object is proportional to its weight" and corrected this erroneous conclusion that lasted for 1900.
Lord Rutherford, a famous British nuclear physicist, won the 1908 Nobel Prize in physics for his research on element fission. He once asserted: "It is meaningless to generate energy by splitting atoms." Anyone who tries to get energy from atomic disintegration is talking nonsense. "But a few years later, atomic power generation came out. At present, atomic energy has become the main new energy source for power generation. In France, the utilization rate of atomic energy has even accounted for 40% of all kinds of energy. Coincidentally, in the era of scientific discovery-19th century, when Newton discovered the laws of the universe and Roentgen discovered X-rays, some scientists once asserted that the road to science had come to an end. The task of future scientists is to make experiments as accurate as possible. But soon, Einstein discovered the theory of relativity, which gave the scientific community a new vision.
The ideal of life respected by the Chinese nation is to pursue something; The basis of value is real talent and practical learning; It is recognized that the road to success is to study hard. China people attach importance to reading and study hard, which has become a fine tradition handed down from generation to generation. There are many proverbs about learning among the people in China, such as: "If a teenager doesn't work hard, the old man will be sad", "There is no end to learning" and "It's never too old to learn". There are also many stories of ancient people cherishing time and studying hard.
Confucius studied hard all his life and especially liked the Book of Changes in his later years. The Book of Changes is difficult to read and difficult to learn, but Confucius is not afraid of suffering and reads it repeatedly until he understands it. Because paper was not invented in the era when Confucius lived, books were all written in bamboo slips or wooden slips, which were both stupid and heavy. Many bamboo slips are woven together with thongs to make a book. Because Confucius studied hard and often exhibited letters and bamboo slips, the pimp was broken three times. Later, people created the idiom "Bian Wei's Three Musts" to express Confucius' studious spirit.
During the Warring States Period, Su Qin was so tired that he studied day and night that he stabbed himself in the leg with an awl to keep his head clear.
In order to prevent himself from falling asleep while studying, Sun Jing of Han Dynasty tied his hair to the beam with a rope, and he would be woken up as long as he dozed off. This is the story of "stabbing the stock and hanging the beam" in history.
Che Yin, Sun Kang and Kuang Heng in the Jin Dynasty were so poor that they couldn't even afford to buy oil for lighting. In the summer night, Che Yin made a small pocket with gauze, caught a few fireflies and put them in, reading by the light of fireflies; Sun Kang sat in the snow on a cold winter night, studying hard through the reflection of snow; Kuang Heng cut a small hole in the wall and "stole" a little light from his neighbor's house to read. These are the stories told by the idioms "A firefly reflects snow" and "Digging a wall to steal light".
Wang Xizhi, a great calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, practiced calligraphy hard since childhood. Every time he finishes writing, he goes to the pond in front of his house to wash his brush. After a long time, a pool of clear water turned into a pool of ink. Later, people called this pond "Mo Chi". Through diligent study and hard practice, Wang Xizhi finally became a famous calligrapher, known as the "book saint".
Song Lian, a famous essayist and scholar in Ming Dynasty, was fond of learning since childhood. He was not only knowledgeable, but also wrote excellent articles, and was praised by Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, as the "head of the founding civil servants". Song Lian loves reading very much, and those who don't understand always get to the bottom of it. Once, in order to find out a problem, Song Lian walked dozens of miles in the snow to consult Ji Meng, a teacher who had stopped accepting students, but the teacher was not at home. Undaunted, Song Lian visited the teacher again a few days later, but the teacher didn't see him. Because of the cold weather, Song Lian and her companions were freezing, and Song Lian's toes were frostbitten. Song Lian was rescued when he fell into a snow pit during his third solo visit. When Song Lian almost fainted in front of the teacher's house, the teacher was moved by his sincerity and patiently answered Song Lian's questions. Later, in order to gain more knowledge, Song Lian visited many teachers and became a famous essayist.
Late at night, the voice of reading suddenly came from the Buddhist temple. The young monk was frightened and thought there was a ghost inside, so he immediately reported it to the old monk. So the old monk led the young monk to catch ghosts. Unexpectedly, the "ghost" turned out to be a poor boy named Liu Xie, who was reading with a Buddha lamp. Liu Xie finally became a great literary theorist after studying hard.
Hua, a mathematician, has a different way of reading. Every time he reads a book, he doesn't read it from beginning to end, but closes his eyes to the book and guesses what is written in it. Don't open the book after thinking for a while. If the content of the book is consistent with his own guess, he will stop reading; If it's not what he guessed, he will watch it carefully. Hua's "guessing reading method" not only saves reading time, but also cultivates his thinking ability and imagination.
Hou Linbao, a language master, has only been in primary school for three years. Because of his diligence, he finally became a famous crosstalk performer. On one occasion, he wanted to buy a joke book "The Ridiculous Waves" of the Ming Dynasty, but he couldn't find it all over the old book stalls in Beijing. Only later did he know that Beijing Library had this book. It was winter, and he braved the snow and went to the library to copy books for 18 days in a row. He finally copied a book of more than 100,000 words.
Tong Dizhou was curious when he was a child. When he sees a question he doesn't understand, he often asks his father why. Father patiently explained to him every time.
One day, Tong Dizhou saw a row of pits neatly arranged on the stone steps under the eaves. He felt very strange. After pondering for a long time, he couldn't figure out what was going on, so he asked his father, "Father, who knocked out the small hole in the slate under the eaves?" What is this for? Seeing that his son was so curious, the father said happily, "It was not carved by people, but knocked down by water drops on the eaves. "Little Tong Dizhou is even more strange. Can water knock hard stones out of the pit? Father patiently explained: "Of course, a drop of water can't knock out the hole, but over time, knocking down bit by bit can not only knock out the hole, but also knock out the hole!" "The ancients not often say' drip wears away the stone'! This is the case. " Father's words stirred up ripples in Tong Dizhou's heart. He sat on the stone steps under the eaves, looked at his father and nodded his head.
Due to more farm work, Tong Dizhou lost some interest in learning and didn't want to study. Father patiently enlightened, Tong Dizhou said, "Do you remember the story of' dripping water wears away a stone'? Small eaves water can knock through hard stones as long as it persists all the year round. Is a person's perseverance not as good as eaves water? Learning knowledge also depends on bit by bit accumulation and perseverance to achieve success. " In order to better encourage Tong Dizhou, his father wrote down the four characters "Drops of water wear away the stone" and said hopefully, "You should take it as your motto and never forget it."
Since then, Tong Dizhou has integrated the spirit of "dripping wears away the stone" into his study. He made up his mind to be admitted to the then famous Ningbo Xiaoshi Middle School. He meticulously prepared for the exam and the whole family mobilized to support him. Tong Dizhou finally passed the primary school, but his grades were the lowest in the class. One night, Mr. Chen, a senior three math teacher, came back from work and found a thin figure shaking under the dim street lamp. Mr. Chen thought, "Who doesn't go back to the dormitory to sleep in the middle of the night?" Teacher Chen walked over with questions. It turned out that Tong Dizhou was doing the problem by street lamps. "Don't go back to the dormitory to rest so late?" "Miss Chen, I must hurry to catch up on my homework. I don't want to be the last one. " Teacher Chen looked at Tong Dizhou's thin body and advised Tong Dizhou to go back to rest with concern. Not far away, Tong Dizhou stood under a street lamp, reading a book in his hand. Teacher Chen was deeply moved. He deeply understands Tong Dizhou's ambition and is proud of having such a student. The final exam is coming, and Tong Dizhou has become the focus of the whole school. Finally, by his own efforts, he achieved an average score of 70 points in all subjects, including full marks in geometry, which caused a sensation throughout the school.
Later, when Tong Dizhou recalled his childhood, he said with emotion, "Effective two firsts have a great influence on my life. This let me know that I am no more stupid than others. What others can do, I can certainly do it through hard work. There is no genius in the world, and genius is bought with labor. "
There is a banner hanging in the home of the famous female writer Ru Zhijuan, which reads the words "cooking books". She said, "Reading books is not enough. Reading stories is tantamount to swallowing dates, so read them intensively. However, this is not enough, but also' cooking'. " If you want to cook it thoroughly, you can't do it again and again.
Wen Yiduo is addicted to reading and becomes "drunk" at first sight. It is said that on his wedding day, his family was decorated with lanterns and colorful decorations, and friends and relatives came to congratulate him. When the bride's sedan chair approached the door, the groom could not find it. I was so anxious that everyone looked everywhere and found him in the study. I saw him still in his old robe, absorbed in reading.
Condoleezza Rice, the current Secretary of State of the United States, is a black woman, born in Birmingham, where apartheid is prevalent, and nicknamed Condi. Many people heard that she grew up in Birmingham, so they speculated that she didn't get a good education in her childhood.
My mother gave Condi a tireless music education when she was a child. When Condi was four years old, he mastered some tunes and gave his first recital. The rice family believes in a harsh truth: only when children do twice as much as white children can they be equal; Three times as tall, you can surpass each other. Her parents told her that there are more opportunities outside Birmingham, and if she studies hard and strives for the top, she will be rewarded. "You may not be able to eat hamburgers in restaurants, but you may become the president." Condi believes in her parents' judgment, and she continues to work towards the goal of "twice as good"-first of all, in sports. In addition to continuing to study the piano, she also began to learn tennis and figure skating, both of which are excellent. She gets up at 4: 30 every morning and goes to the skating rink to practice her footwork, from spinning, sideslip, forward, crossing and tiptoeing to combination movements and double skating.
One day in the spring semester, she found a new goal. That class is an introduction to international politics, and that class mainly focuses on Stalin. This professor is Yue Se Cobb, the father of former Secretary of State madeleine albright. "This course resonated with me," she said later. "It's like being in love ... I can't explain it, but it really attracts me." Dr. Cobb was infected by her wisdom and passion and encouraged her to study in the School of International Relations. Cobb became the "father of intellectuals" in Condi's life.
Condi began to study political science and Russian, but he didn't close the door to learning music. This background finally made her one of the few senior government officials who studied music. Russian is called "a language that takes ten years to learn".
1977 In the summer, as part of the research, Condi made a domestic trip. For the first time, she had the opportunity to begin to understand the military structure of the United States. She went to Washington, D.C. and worked as an intern at the Department of Defense and the Pentagon for several weeks. Then I went to the Rand Company for an internship. RAND Corporation is very suitable for studying international security issues, including the trends of world political, military and economic development, the potential causes of regional conflicts and the potential threats to American security.
Condi's diligence laid a solid foundation for her entry into the White House.
After a while, Mr. Sima wanted to know why the chicken didn't crow on time. Careful observation shows that Zhuge Liang fed the chickens when they crowed. Mr. Wang was very angry at first, but he was soon moved by Zhuge Liang's studious spirit, caring more about him, paying more attention to him and having no reservations about his education. Zhuge Liang is more diligent. Through Zhuge Liang's own efforts, he finally became a local scholar who knew astronomy and geography.
Lord Rutherford, a famous British nuclear physicist, won the 1908 Nobel Prize in physics for his research on element fission. He once asserted: "It is meaningless to generate energy by splitting atoms." Anyone who tries to get energy from atomic disintegration is talking nonsense. "But a few years later, atomic power generation came out. At present, atomic energy has become the main new energy source for power generation. In France, the utilization rate of atomic energy has even accounted for 40% of all kinds of energy. Coincidentally, in the era of scientific discovery-19th century, when Newton discovered the laws of the universe and Roentgen discovered X-rays, some scientists once asserted that the road to science had come to an end. The task of future scientists is to make experiments as accurate as possible. But soon, Einstein discovered the theory of relativity, which gave the scientific community a new vision.
Confucius studied hard all his life and especially liked the Book of Changes in his later years. The Book of Changes is difficult to read and difficult to learn, but Confucius is not afraid of suffering and reads it repeatedly until he understands it. Because paper was not invented in the era when Confucius lived, books were all written in bamboo slips or wooden slips, which were both stupid and heavy. Many bamboo slips are woven together with thongs to make a book. Because Confucius studied hard and often exhibited letters and bamboo slips, the pimp was broken three times. Later, people created the idiom "Bian Wei's Three Musts" to express Confucius' studious spirit.
It is not enough to retreat into the mountains. Only by reading thousands of books can you understand God.
Your family has its own yuan and feet, so don't be tired of asking people about chickens.
-Su Songshi's "Liu Er's nephew asks for a book"
Youzhou tower
Chen Ziang
No one can see the ancient wisdom of the ancient king, only those wise men who can't see the afterlife can see it.
I think of heaven and earth, there is no limit, there is no end, I am alone, tears fell down!
A heroic little player, full of energy,
Exercise your will from an early age and show your talents in the competition field.