Zhang Taiyan (1869 65438+1October12-65438+June14,0936) was born in Yuhang, Zhejiang. Formerly known as Xue Cheng, Shu Mei (in memory of Mei Cheng, a lyric poet in Han Dynasty) was renamed Lin Bing. Because of the strong anti-Qing consciousness, Jiang (Gu) changed his name to Jiang, which was too inflammatory. The world often calls him "Mr. Taiyan". In his early years, he was also called "Master Gao Lanshi" and "Private Disciple of Ivanx Liu", and later he was considered as a "adherent of the Republic of China". Democratic revolutionist, thinker and famous scholar in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, whose research scope covers elementary school, history, philosophy, politics and so on, has written a lot. [ 1]
Guangxu 23rd year (1897) was written by the times. He was wanted for participating in the Reform Movement and went into exile in Japan. In the 29th year of Guangxu (1903), he was arrested and imprisoned for publishing a book refuting Kang Youwei's On Revolution and prefacing Zou Rong's Revolutionary Army. Guangxu thirty years (1904) cooperated with Cai Yuanpei to initiate the Guangfu Association. After Guangxu was released from prison in the thirty-second year (1906), Sun Yat-sen welcomed him to Japan, joined the League, edited the People's Daily, the organ newspaper of the League, and started a debate with the reformists. Xuantong (19 1 1) returned to China after the recovery of Shanghai, and served as editor-in-chief of Da * * * and Daily, and secretary adviser of Sun Yat-sen's Presidential Palace. He once participated in Zhang Jian's unification party and spread the remarks that "the revolutionary army prospers and the revolutionary party disappears". In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), Song participated in begging Yuan after being stabbed, was imprisoned by Yuan Shikai, and was released after his death. In the sixth year of the Republic of China (19 17), the Kuomintang, which broke away from Sun Yat-sen's reorganization, set up the Zhang Guoxue Research Association to give lectures in Suzhou. In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), he presided over Zhang Suzhou Sinology Workshop and edited the Magazine. Angry at Japan's invasion of China in his later years, he launched the Anti-Japanese National Salvation Movement. In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), Zhang Taiyan died in June of 14.