1. How does accumulating beautiful sentences and words help writing?
In fact, language learning, including Chinese, requires accumulation, and this accumulation, It will gradually form a sense of language. For example, if you see a word (not read half of it) but can roughly guess its pronunciation, it means that your sense of language is working. When doing multiple-choice questions in English, the answer that reads smoothly also has a higher accuracy rate. Because of the sense of language.
Then let’s talk about the original poster’s question. Good words and sentences are not used in writing, but they can cultivate the sense of language and improve Chinese literacy. Once the Chinese literacy is improved, good words and sentences will naturally come at your fingertips when writing. The role of good words and good sentences is not just to use them in writing, but to change yourself subtly. Language is an art, and good words and good sentences are naturally the masterpieces of art. Therefore, it is still very important to accumulate some good words and good sentences. It is necessary. If you accumulate more and understand more, you will find that your articles are better than those of others. When others chant "sprinkle salt in the air, the difference can be compared", your sentence "is not as good as catkins caused by the wind". "Get up" without attracting other people's attention? . 2. How to accumulate good words and sentences for junior high school composition, will it help writing?
1. Read extensively. After each reading, first write down your feelings after reading, no matter what you think, no matter what you think Write down everything you need. After writing it down, read your article yourself to check for typos and incorrect sentences. Use the writing skills you have learned to think carefully about whether there is anything that needs to be revised. The writing in some places seems verbose, some sentences can be expressed in another way, and some rhetorical methods can be used to make it more literary and vivid. There are places where you can expand your thinking to come up with more ideas.
Since the article you read can be published, it must have its wonderful features. While reading, some parts are well written. Stop and think about how it is written, why it is so well written, and what techniques it uses. Write it down in your notebook right away, and write the skills you summarized next to it. Use this technique to create a sentence yourself. This sentence may not be very good at the first time. After writing it, you have to think over and over whether you can rewrite it better and more attractive.
In order to test whether what you have written is good, try to show your work to others, ask others whether what they have written is good, and then discuss with others and learn from the opinions provided by others.
You may feel that reading things like this is slow and troublesome at first. But you have to believe that if you persist for a period of time, you will gain a lot, your writing speed will be faster, and good sentences will come to you naturally.
Memorize the sentences you have memorized, and read them often. You know, the more sentences you remember, you will find that many sentences use the same method.
2. Excerpting skills
Record the beautiful language, vivid examples, and profound philosophy encountered during reading. Be sure to write your own summary and creative sentences. As time goes by, you remember more things. After that, learn to organize and find a larger notebook to organize according to the four aspects of characters, stories, scenery, and viewpoints.
3. Thinking skills
When you encounter a good sentence, think about the reason why it touches you, and write down the reason. Think from multiple perspectives and know how to think from all aspects. Not only do you agree with other people's sentences and methods, but you also need to learn to criticize, question, and extend. Doesn’t Hua Luogeng have a critical spirit? 3. A collection of excerpts of good words and paragraphs is helpful for writing compositions
Compositions must learn to accumulate "Reading thousands of volumes, writing is like a god", "It is difficult for a clever woman to make a meal without rice". These summaries of the ancients are summarized from the pros and cons. This aspect illustrates the importance of "accumulation" in writing.
"Rely on accumulation in daily life, and rely on performance in the examination room." This is the common experience of students in the examination room. (1) In terms of language, a "vocabulary library" must be established.
Vocabulary is the cell of the article. Vocabulary in a broad sense refers not only to the collection of words and phrases, but also to sentences and sentence groups.
There are two ways to build a "vocabulary": the first is reading.
You should read extensively books, newspapers and periodicals, and take notes on your reading. Excerpt some beautiful words, sentences, and passages in a specific book, or make reading cards.
The second is life. Usually, you should capture the vivid language spoken by the public and write down these words in a small notebook or card that you carry with you. In this way, over time, you will be able to speak well and write wonderfully in your compositions.
(2) It is necessary to strengthen the accumulation of materials. Materials are the flesh and blood of the article.
Because many students don’t pay attention to accumulating materials, they make up or plagiarize every time they write. The way to solve this problem is to accumulate materials.
If possible, you can bring a video camera and tape recorder to observe life in depth, actively participate in life, and record family life, campus life, and social life in a timely manner through sketching, diary writing, observation notes, etc. experiences in. When recording, you should grasp the details and grasp the characteristics of people, things, objects and scenery.
In this way, the articles written will have flesh and blood. (3) Strengthen ideological accumulation.
Point of view is the soul of the article. If the center of the article is not clear or the intention is not profound, it often indicates that the author is shallow in thinking.
Therefore, it is necessary to establish a "think tank". There are two methods: first, think well.
"The more you think, the more you gain." You should think deeply at ordinary times and ask "why", "what" and "how" when encountering problems.
In this way, we can see the essence through the phenomenon. You should also record the "sparks" of your thinking and the conclusions of your thinking at any time.
The second is to compile, that is, to excerpt famous quotes, aphorisms, etc. In short, we must strengthen the accumulation of compositions and establish three major writing warehouses: "vocabulary library", "material library" and "thought library". They must be regularly inventoried, sorted and classified into categories, and they must be continuously enriched and expanded.
2. To write a good composition, you must first learn to observe. When Mr. Lu Xun answered the question of "how to write a good article" by literary youths, he emphasized two points: first, read more, and second, practice more. “See more” here means observe more.
This means: to write good articles and master skilled article writing techniques, you must observe more and learn to observe. Observation is the necessary prerequisite and foundation for writing. The Russian novelist Chekhov earnestly warned beginners: "A writer must train himself to become an observer with a keen eye and never give up! - He must train himself until observation becomes a habit, as if it becomes second nature. ”
Turning observation into a habit and second nature is a skill that takes time to hone. It is very effective and a great skill. You should pay attention to the people, things, scenery, and objects around you to obtain the materials you need for your composition: you should become interested in things that may not seem big but are actually very meaningful, and pay attention to the causes, processes, and results; you should Pay attention to how the plants in the campus flower beds change their colors throughout the year, and learn to inquire deeply to understand the ins and outs of these changes; you have to go out into the society, contact more people, observe their words and deeds, and think about something at any time. Merge them into the long river of your own thoughts.
This is the process of observation. During the observation process, you should pay attention to the following points: (1) Observation should never be limited to "seeing with your eyes". Observation in a broad sense and with more practical significance means mobilizing all the five senses of a person: listening with ears, feeling with body, and more importantly, thinking with heart and brain, so that such observation will be more delicate and profound. .
(2) Pay attention to the good use of "bad pen" during the observation process. As the saying goes: A good memory is worse than a bad writing.
Many students see a lot every day and think a lot, but they are not good at writing it down at any time. This will make the observed material go to waste and many valuable things will be wasted. Wasted. (3) Pay special attention to perseverance in observation.
Don’t suffer from "brain fever". Three minutes of heat is not beneficial to writing a good composition. You must observe and think about life throughout every day of your life, so that you can write Come out with wonderful articles and excellent works. Learning to observe has a huge foundation and impetus for writing good compositions. Without observation, you will often find it difficult to write.
I hope you can learn to observe, continuously cultivate and improve your observation skills, and make great progress in your writing practice.
3. If the idea is high, the writing will be successful. To establish the idea is to establish the center and intention of the article.
So what issues should we pay attention to when writing an article? (1) The purpose of an article must be correct and correct. Correctness means ensuring that the feelings and thoughts of the article are correct, in line with the nature and laws of objective things, in line with my country’s basic political principles, in line with the basic moral requirements of human beings, and in line with the basic moral requirements of human beings. Give people positive inspiration. (2) The purpose of writing should be specific. "Composition is more important than specificity. Specificity makes skillful, and divergence makes people stupid."
No matter how complicated the matter is, the main idea cannot be scattered. If an article wants to explain this issue and that point of view at the same time, and rambles on, the purpose will inevitably be unclear.
In fact, if you want to cover everything, you will definitely miss the point. Moreover, an article can only have one center. Instead of "biting off more than you can chew", it is better to concentrate on expressing one center, even if it is through several things. To express the center, we must also adhere closely to the center of the text, with consistent goals, focusing on the connection point between the material and the center, so that all the power contained in the material is directed toward the center. (3) The purpose of the article must be novel. The most taboo thing about an article is to follow what others say. A novel perspective is the core of innovation in composition.
Novel ideas require jumping out of the old box, not following conventional thinking, habitual thinking or original mental stereotypes, but using a unique perspective to examine the alternative content contained in the topic and avoid Open what others often write and write what others have not written. Even the same writing object can always be approached from many angles, as long as we break the stereotypes of thinking, stand at the height of the times, avoid the "conventional" and pursue the "different", think from multiple angles and sides, or associate, expand, or make analogies , or go in the opposite direction, and you can find out what others haven't done yet, and you can do it in a colorful way. 4. Benefits of excerpting compositions 100 words
1. It helps to improve literary literacy. During the excerpting process, you can memorize and recite good words and sentences, and you can apply them to your own writing.
2. It can improve reading ability and appreciation ability.
3 is used to practice calligraphy.
4. You can exercise your endurance and will, and persisting in excerpting requires perseverance.
The main purpose of excerpting is for learning. It is to excerpt good things written by others into a special place for easy viewing during use and for daily reading and memory. At the same time, the process of copying also deepens the excerpter’s experience. Understanding and remembering the excerpted content. However, the excerpts are meaningful only after they are integrated and become your own. You should focus on learning how to write the excerpts rather than the content itself. After learning the basics of writing, you must not copy large sections of the excerpted content into your own articles. Firstly, it is not conducive to expressing your own thoughts and feelings. Secondly, once this habit is formed, it will be difficult to write. Publish your own work. 5. What is the use of reading more extracurricular books in Chinese?
Reading more extracurricular books can improve your understanding and ability to quickly find information points. You can try reading a relatively thick novel quickly. After reading it, you can It's good to tell your friends about the content of the story and have your own opinions about the characters; accumulating good words and sentences is of no use. Some words have their own unique language environment. If you use them without checking clearly, you may make stupid mistakes. Accumulating good sentences and so on, everyone has a few killer sentences, such as "Under the courtyard wall near the water, there are pale white flowers blooming, as white as the moon and sad, and the base of the pedicle is also covered with thin white petals, one by one. , eloquently, as if the green palm failed to hold a bowl of clear water steady, and the wind shook it, and it splashed out. "Using it is a highlight, but I don't agree with memorizing it too much. You can choose a writer's prose according to your own personality for a long time. Keep reading, and gradually your language style will be close to his, and those sentences will come out naturally. I read Lin Qingxuan's works when I was in high school. His prose has a bit of Buddhist color, and it feels very good to write. Wonderful; extracurricular readings can be read during school hours, but do not affect listening to classes and writing homework. You can choose some collections of essays or short stories. The former can be read one by one during class, and the latter can be read quickly even if you are addicted. After you have read a lot of books, it is interesting to look back at your own compositions. 6. Accumulated good words and sentences
1. If the blackboard is the vast sea, then the teacher is the sailor on the sea.
The moment the bell rang, you used the faculty whip as an oar to paddle the textbooks moored in the port like a ship.
On the desk, the problems are piled up like a reef. Your gestures are as vivid as a flying bird, waving a graceful arc on the podium - the ship passes... There is not a single cloud floating in the sky, just like your bright heart , a lofty one.
2. Hope comes from disappointment, and uplift comes from worry. As a poet said: Those who feel hungry must digest well, those who feel urgency must be efficient, and those who feel crisis must have good digestion. Progress quickly. 3. Don’t wander under the trees, don’t meditate in the rain, don’t cry in the dark.
Look forward, don’t look back. As long as you have the courage to face it and raise your head, you will find that the haze of scores is just a short rainy season. Looking forward, there is still a bright sky, which will not make people feel hesitant.
4. The soft sunshine hangs slanting on the everlasting branches and leaves of green pines and cypresses, looking so quiet and solemn. The green lawn and white cement are peaceful, and the footsteps are so light. Everyone's But my heart was filled with excitement and thoughts. 5. The ocean of life is not like the rippling blue waves of West Lake. As time goes by, it is sometimes as calm as a mirror, sometimes with splashing waves, and sometimes with huge waves soaring into the sky... People tend to become stronger after enduring the test of strong winds and waves. .
6. When you are in the spring scenery with warm breeze blowing, birds singing and flowers fragrant, green mountains and green waters, and vast tracts of fertile fields, you will definitely be intoxicated; when you face the golden autumn season that is as golden as silver and full of fruitful fruits. , you will definitely be delighted. Have you ever thought that the lush spring scenery is the heroic appearance after being baptized by the severe cold, and the beautiful scenery of the golden autumn is the crystallization of the smelting heat.
…………(He Tingting) 7. If you want to harvest fruits in the golden autumn, then in the cold early spring, you should roll up your trouser legs and work tirelessly to open up fields, sow seeds, and cultivate until the harvest. that day. 8. Life is like a path winding in the mountains, bumpy and bumpy, with ditches and cliffs on the sides.
If you fall down, cry if you want. What are you afraid of? Don’t pretend! This is straightforwardness, not weakness, because crying does not affect the journey, but can actually increase caution. The mountain flowers are blooming and the scenery is pleasant. If you are intoxicated, just laugh if you want to, but don’t pretend to be reserved! This is straightforwardness, not pride, because smiling once does not affect the journey, but can actually increase confidence.
9. Love is a piece of sunshine in winter, which makes the hungry and cold people feel the warmth of the world; love is a clear spring in the desert, which allows people who are on the verge of despair to see the hope of life again; love is It is a sweet rain sprinkled on the long-drought land, which brings immediate spiritual comfort to the lonely and helpless people. 10. The days are always like fine yarn passing through the fingertips, slipping quietly inadvertently.
Those past sorrows and misused injuries have gently passed away under the wash of the passing years, while the joy and smiles left behind will remain fresh in the depths of memory for a long time. 11. The melancholy mood evaporated.
12. Faded memories. 13. Gunsmoke is burning in the peaceful home again.
14. Some memories are burned, and some memories are buried deep in the heart. The age of innocence flows through the golden age like running water. 15. I want to melt into the pink peach petals and wipe away the worries in your heart all day long.
16. I completely understand my parents’ minds. 17. Maternal love is a masterpiece that I will never be able to finish reading; maternal love is a sky that I will never be able to fly out of.
...Zhang Weiwei 18. When the withered autumn leaves swayed in the wind, the late autumn stood outside the school. Under the moonlight, my father's shadow stretched very long. The huge windbreaker wrapped my skinny father in it. I My heart felt sad. 19. The true love in the world is like a big net, which always warms people's hearts. Just like a mother's love, it never ends.
20. Time is a poem, a poem containing rich philosophy. Time is like a camel, carrying the dreams of countless people. 21. The fate of a boat is to drift; the fate of a sail is to chase the wind and waves; the fate of life is to grasp it. Only by grasping and believing in life can you stay young and innocent.
22. The past is like a song. In the journey of life, despite the ups and downs and regrets, the beauty of youth has not been lost. Believe in yourself, there is always hope. Let us remember that sentence: I will not cry if I miss the sun, otherwise, I will miss the moon and stars.
23. If you fail in life, please do not write sad tears on your face.
Failure is also a kind of gain. The most important thing in life is to have full courage and the courage to start a business.
24. I once thought that a helpless cry was all the vicissitudes of the world; a small setback was all the failures in life. It was the age of fourteen that told me... 25. The moonlight is quiet.
The patter of raindrops hit the hut. Under the dim light, my mother was sewing the clothes of the wanderer tightly. Suddenly, a gust of cold wind squeezed through the window of the hut. My mother seemed to catch a cold, with a thick feeling. He coughed a few times out of fatigue. I woke up from my dream and stared blankly at my elderly mother under the lamp... 26. At night, the spring breeze blew softly.
I held my chin and sat on the colorful steps, and another unforgettable thing came to my mind. Guan Xiu sent five poems to Feng Shijun. He got new poems from the side and boiled peach blossom water for tea.
々A few sails, gone and gone. Nie Yizhong's Miscellaneous Songs and Songs: Waking up in the middle of the night. My heart is burning with distant thoughts, and I wake up in the middle of the night without realizing it.
The peach blossoms stand in the bright moonlight with dew. *** Miscellaneous Songs·Hu Weizhou The willows are full of beauty, and the peach blossoms are fragrant.
The wind blows into the curtain, only causing the clothes to smell fragrant. Wang Wei's forbidden slogan in Bodhi Temple also showed Pei Di how to find a net and leave the world noisily with a flick of his clothes.
Leisurely holding the quinoa staff and returning to the Peach Blossom Spring. Qian Qi's pear blossoms are as bright and quiet as the moon in a cage, and the fragrance is cold but not driven by the wind.
The peach blossoms shine on the ground, but are eventually turned red by the laughing demon. Qian Qi's Twenty-Two Miscellaneous Odes of Lantian Stream·Shijing A cloud of clouds illuminates the fairy well, and the peach blossoms are red at the bottom of the spring.
Who knows that under the secluded stone, there is no connection with Wuling. Gu Kuang listened to the partridges in the mountain. Whose house has no spring wine, and where there is no spring bird.
Stay overnight in Peach Blossom Village and catch the dawn by singing. Liu Yuxi wrote two poems about Gantang Pavilion in Shouan: Luoyang Road in front of the door and Peach Blossom Road in the door.
Dust and haze, more than ten steps in between. Twelve poems by Zhang Ji and Wei Kaizhou Shengshan·Taowu The peach blossoms bloom in Chunwu, and there are many wild tourists.
The sun has not yet left, and I look at the head of the wine tank. Li He's Twenty-Three Horse Poems The first batch of bamboos is gathered in the ears, but the peach blossoms have not yet appeared on the body.
He sometimes had to stir up the formation and lead him to borrow the general. Yuan Zhen Peach Blossom The peach blossom is shallow and deep, like evenly shaded makeup.
The spring breeze helps the broken heart and blows off the white clothes. Zhang Hu and Hu Weizhou. 7. Regarding the accumulation of reading notes, writing materials, and good words and sentences
Composition is a reflection of the comprehensive level of Chinese language. However, for many students (including me in fact), they always feel that composition is very profound and difficult to write. In fact, it is not the case. I think that in order to write a good composition, as long as you pay attention to the following points, persevere, and practice writing regularly, it is not difficult to write a good composition.
The first is the accumulation of words. Compositions must have good words and sentences to be literary and attractive. If an article does not have good words and sentences, no matter how wonderful it is, the article you write will be bland and boring. How can it attract people and make people appreciate it? This article you wrote is equivalent to writing in vain. In daily study, Teacher Li from our class attaches great importance to educating and guiding us in this aspect. I also pay attention to this when reading articles and reading.
The second aspect is to pay attention and observe. Writing a composition is not something you can do in a room, but you have to observe and experience it in real life. Because life is the source of writing! For some people, he went out to "observe", but he just took a quick look and ignored the details. So the composition I wrote was just an outline, with no key points or details at all. Therefore, you must pay attention and be careful when observing, so that you can write a good composition that is unique. I remember that when I went out, my father would often point and ask questions to attract my attention and thinking.
The third thing is to read more extracurricular books. This is an important channel for accumulating words and the key to writing essays. Including books subscribed at home and a variety of books in bookstores. As long as I have time, I will go to the bookstore to read various extracurricular books. Of course, you can't write a perfect composition just by reading. The key is to accumulate, remember and apply. Only in this way can we realize "people use it for me", so that when writing essays, we can do whatever we want and use the pen freely.
Reference materials: /printpage.asp?ArticleID=3057 8. Benefits of excerpting, as well as tips for excerpting
Benefits of excerpting: 1. Increase reading volume during the excerpting process ; 2. Accumulate some famous quotes, or accumulate some good words and sentences; 3. You can use them directly when writing essays, or imitate writing; 4. Practice calligraphy, I used to use it to practice calligraphy.
Excerpted content: 1. Find quotes from famous people; 2. Find sentences that touch you the most; 3. Sentences that are philosophical and difficult to understand; 4. Sentences with very vivid and vivid rhetorical techniques; 5. Sentences that have a sense of rhythm or rhyme in reading
Tips for excerpting: I have no choice but to find an article of 300-500 words to read first, and then find the most emotional one first. Then look for rhetorical techniques such as metaphor, personification, parallelism, antithesis, etc., and finally see what else fits the above five contents.
Recommended celebrities or writers for excerpts: Bing Xin and Zhu Ziqing, because their articles are short, rich in emotion, have more rhetoric, the content is positive and full of love and beauty, and there are more sentence fragments, making the selection easier, and Even if the teacher doesn't like them very much, he is at least familiar with them. 9. How to use the accumulated good words and sentences at the appropriate time
Mr. Ye Shengtao once said: "Whether an article is written well or not depends on the series of efforts of conceiving, writing, and revising. But further on If you think about it fundamentally, you will know that there is a lot of effort before that series of effort, which plays a greater decisive role. Those many efforts are done in daily life, not to prepare for writing. When it comes to writing, it becomes Most of the ancient poems have beautiful artistic conceptions, and there are many good sentences that have been immortalized through the ages. If you accumulate more, you will be able to apply them easily, and your expressions will be fluent. In my daily teaching, I guide students to develop good habits in the following ways. Accumulation habits: 1. Make full use of pre-class ancient poetry recitation activities. Make full use of the pre-class ancient poetry recitation time to carry out some language accumulation activities. You can ask students to talk about which good sentences they have accumulated, or they can also talk about what they are doing. Based on the accumulated experience, you can also design some interesting language game links, etc. For example: when students have accumulated a large number of good sentences, they can design a link like this: use different poems to express the meaning of the picture. A child comes home from school, It's knocking on the door. Which poem can be used to describe it? The students will answer enthusiastically: The little button will not open for a long time... Students will take turns to train their oral expression skills step by step. The purpose of this activity is to give every student the opportunity to practice and demonstrate their language, and during the activity Take advantage of others' strengths and make up for your own shortcomings. 2. Make full use of reading classes to accumulate good words and sentences. Reading is the basis of writing. Students accumulate rich words and sentences through reading, which provides a good knowledge reserve for writing. In reading classes, students It can be read interchangeably or in groups. The good words and sentences discovered in the reading are accumulated by the student groups, and finally the resources are shared. For example: let students describe the magnificent scenery of snow, and students are scrambling to learn and use them. Expression: The north wind blows the ground and the white grass folds, and the sky is full of snow in August. Suddenly, like a spring breeze coming overnight, thousands of pear trees bloom... 3. Pay attention to the diversification of accumulation forms. In addition to allowing students to accumulate freely, they can also Let students accumulate according to the requirements specified by the teacher. For example, let students extract the good words and sentences about patriotism that they read from extracurricular books. They can also read the excerpts of their classmates and re-extract the beautiful sentences in their books. In your own excerpts, you should learn from others’ strengths and make up for your own shortcomings. Reading is the basis of writing, and writing is the deepening and experience of reading. We help students develop good reading and accumulation habits in teaching, so that students can learn from their usual habits. Paying attention to basic skills - the accumulation of words and sentences will help students build a treasure trove of language foundations, thereby laying a solid foundation for using language.