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Tour guide words in Shandong area
Tour Guide Words in Shandong (6 Selected Articles)

As a conscientious tour guide, you should write tour guide words, which can better publicize the scenic spots and guide tourists to visit. So do you know how to write a regular tour guide? The following are my carefully arranged tour guide words (selected 6 articles) for reference only. Let's have a look.

The main peak of Laoshan Mountain is called "Giant Peak", also called "Laoding". 1 133 meters above sea level, with huge peaks, it is known as the "ancestor of Wanshan". Jufeng Scenic Area is a scenic spot with the highest peak of Laoshan Mountain as the main body, and the characteristics of this scenic spot are mainly the natural characteristics of mountains. Giant Peak is a huge rock with layered stone cliffs, which stand out like a city. After hundreds of millions of years of wind and rain erosion, it presents a solemn and rough face. The madness of Giant Peak is a huge stone of several hundred cubic meters. The seniors have an observation deck on it, surrounded by iron bars, and only a few people can stand. The observation deck and the iron fence have long been rusted and tilted.

After liberation, a circular "watchtower" with a height of about 10 meter was built at the top of the pole. Stones are chiseled between the stone cribs, allowing tourists to climb the steps and overlook the mountains and seas. Around the giant peak, around the Qifeng, Qifeng competes and shows. Lingqi Peak, Xiaojufeng, Wuzhiyue, Zhugao, Longchuan Valley and Meiren Peak are all around. There are four branches of Laoshan Mountain extending outward from Giant Peak, which forms a magnificent mountain view. You can see the blue and yellow sea at the top of Laoshan Mountain, like a pearl-like island, and the mountains compete with each other. In midsummer, you can often enjoy the magnificent scenes of "the wonders of the sea of clouds" and "the fireball of Laoshan Mountain"; In the middle of winter, you can enjoy the mythical scene of "Silver Peak Crystal Hanging"; As for watching the sunrise on the top of the battery, it is a fascinating picture.

Unlike Huashan or Mount Tai, there is only one way to the summit. You can climb this giant peak from different directions such as east, south, west and north. East Road: Go up the mountain from Shangqing Palace or Mingxia Cave, cross Xianshan Mountain and cross Lindao, and you can reach Giant Peak. South Road: Go up from Liuqinggu, go north along Yanyunjian to Shouyang Palace, 2.5km north of Shouyang Palace is the brick tower ridge of Ming Dynasty, then go to 1.5km to the tuyere, pass through the tuyere, the small tuyere and Zhu Ling, and a few kilometers north to Jufeng; West Road: from the main river to the east, via the next 18 plates to Liushutai, from Liushutai all the way by car to the east, via the last 18 plates to Giant Bee; Northwest road: from the fish scale mouth to the southeast, this road is not a road, but it is not difficult to walk, about 5 kilometers to the giant peak; North Road: Starting from Zhu Wei 'an, drive eastward in the direction of Ming Dow View, then turn halfway, then go south to Slip, and then follow Slip to Jufeng, with a distance of about 5 kilometers.

There are three wonders in the beautiful scenery of the Giant Peak: the wonders of the sea of clouds-climbing high and overlooking, and the waves of the sea of clouds floating among the empty mountains and ethereal spirits, as if they were far away from the horizon and as if they were close at hand. Looking around, the visibility is only a few steps away, and tourists can hear their voices but not their people, which is very interesting. In an instant, the sun is shining in the sky, and the beautiful peaks are eye-catching, and the scene is amazing and fascinating.

Spectacle of colored balls-During the thunderstorm season in midsummer, dense clouds surround the summit, and sometimes groups of small colored "fireballs" are suddenly seen rolling around the mountain in the clouds. Such as icing on the cake, such as colorful lights, such as golden dragons flying, accompanied by strong winds, lightning and thunder. Some people call this strange fragrance "the flower of the sea of clouds" and the locals call it "the fireball of Laoshan Mountain".

Zhao Xu wonders-"Giant Peak" Zhao Xu is the crown of the twelve scenic spots in Laoshan Mountain. Around 4 o'clock in the morning around May Day, if the weather is clear, you can see a ray of white light, sometimes yellow, sometimes orange, sometimes orange, sometimes golden. In an instant, the dark green peaks are clearly visible. Then an arc-shaped aperture flashed in the eastern sky. In the aperture, a red light Ran Ran rises, and its brightness gradually increases. When it formed a disk, it suddenly jumped up and made the water several feet high: the sun came out. At this time, the mountains near and far are covered in golden sunshine, deep and shallow, changing rapidly, and the scenery is strange, as if you were in Penglai fairyland, which is wonderful.

Dear friends, ladies and gentlemen, hello! Welcome to Qufu, the hometown of Confucius. Thank you for choosing me as your tour guide. My name is Zhang, and I am a tour guide of Qufu XX Travel Agency. You can call me Xiao Zhang or Zhang Dao. Confucius famously said, "It's a pleasure to have friends coming from afar." Let me provide you with tour guide service with the joy of making new friends.

Confucius Temple is a ritual temple dedicated to Confucius. Confucius was a famous thinker and educator in the late Spring and Autumn Period in China, and was known as the founder of Confucianism. According to records, Confucius was born with his head in the shape of a mud hill, named after his surname Qiu.

In his arduous social practice all his life, Confucius had a profound knowledge and understanding of the society at that time, gradually established the basic system of Confucianism, and became a famous political theorist, educator and thinker at that time. The Confucianism he founded has a great influence on the history of China and even the world. In the second year after Confucius' death (478 BC), Lu Aigong changed the main hall where Confucius lived to "Shoutang", with three rooms displaying Confucius' "clothes, crowns, harps, cars and books" and "worshiping them in temples", that is, offering sacrifices on time every year. Although Confucius was a famous academic master at that time, Confucianism was only a school, and Confucius' position was not high, so the original Confucius Temple was just the former residence of Confucius. After the Han Dynasty, the status of Confucius and Confucianism gradually improved.

According to records, from 220 AD to before liberation, the Confucius Temple was rebuilt and expanded more than 70 times. After more than 2000 years of renovation and expansion, the Confucius Temple in Qufu has formed a large-scale ancient architectural complex. * * * Covers an area of about 1.4 million square meters, with 466 halls, 54 doors and 1.7 pavilions. Its scale and the Forbidden City, chengde mountain resort and known as the three ancient buildings in China.

The overall layout of Confucius Temple has developed from the former residence of Confucius for a long time, with a history of more than 2,400 years. The architectural effect pursued by the development of Confucius Temple is achieved by setting off the great achievements of Confucius and the profoundness of Confucianism through the environment created by the whole building complex. Therefore, the artistic expression of Confucius Temple architecture is firstly the integrity of its overall layout and architectural sequence; Secondly, the treatment of its single building and the layout of its courtyards, halls, halls, buildings, doors and pavilions fully show its important role; Third, the subtlety of individual architecture fully embodies the unparalleled architectural artistic achievements of ancient architects in China in design and construction. From the overall architecture, Confucius Temple adopts the ancient traditional palace-style architectural form. But it has been rebuilt and expanded many times in history. Whenever it is rebuilt and expanded, it will inevitably be limited by the shape and scale of the previous generation of Confucius Temple buildings. However, the Confucius Temple complex finally succeeded in using the previous generation's heritage, which not only reflected the continuation of historical heritage, but also maintained its overall integrity. This unique architectural form is contributed by many factors. First of all, the Confucius Temple is an extension of Confucius' former residence, which preserves many historical sites about Confucius, such as the old house well, the poetry auditorium, Ruby, the Golden Temple, and the apricot altar built to commemorate Confucius' lectures. Secondly, the king's ancestral temple factors, such as the door halberd system, the sleeping system in front of the house and behind the house, etc. Third, the court factors, such as the five-door system of the emperor, the watchtower system of the city, and the east-west door system. The fourth is the clan's family temple factors, such as opening temples, worshipping temples and family temples. The fifth is the factor of sacrifice. In addition to Confucius, Si Pei and the Twelve Philosophers, there are more than 200 people who sacrifice in the Confucius Temple, including sages, Confucians and ancestors. In order to accommodate a large number of worshippers, it is necessary to set up a porch, thus forming a porch courtyard. In addition to the above factors, it also highlights Confucius' status as a saint and the sanctity of Confucius' Taoism, such as Chi Pan, Bishui, Paifang, etc., and uses the bookstore to symbolize Confucius' great academic achievements. Confucius Temple successfully used the expression technique of combining traditional courtyard combination with environmental contrast, and achieved the purpose of exaggerating Confucius' outstanding contribution in academic and education and his lofty position in ancient society. It is a unique architectural form among the ancient buildings in China.

There are more than 1200 ancient trees in the Confucius Temple, which are in harmony with the magnificent buildings. Especially in summer, thousands of herons inhabit ancient trees, forming another unique landscape of Confucius Temple. Heron is designated as a city bird in Qufu.

Wan Ren Palace Wall

Wan Ren Palace Wall, formerly known as Yangshengmen, is the south gate of Qufu City in Ming Dynasty. In the seventh year of Zheng De in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 15 12), the Confucius Temple was destroyed by the peasant rebels led by Liu Liu and Liu Qi. Emperor Zhengde ordered the construction of Chengwei Temple, so the wall of Qufu in Ming Dynasty was built around Confucius Temple and Confucius House, and it was completed in the first year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1522). Set the south gate opposite the south gate of Confucius Temple. Because the South Gate was built for the Confucius Temple, we should regard the South Gate and the Confucius Temple as a whole. In order to show respect and praise for Confucius, Hu, a scholar in the Ming Dynasty, wrote a stone forehead on the door of the palace wall, which means Zigong language in The Analects of Confucius. Wu Shu, the uncle of Dr. Lu, once said to the doctors, "Zi Gong is more knowledgeable than Confucius." Hearing this, Zi Gong said to his uncle Sun Wude, "Man's knowledge is like a palace wall, mine. The wall is not shoulder-high, so it is easy for others to see how many things are inside. My teacher's wall is several meters high (one Mi Yue is eight feet), so others can't see what's inside. Only when you find the door and walk in can you see this wall. Zong thought that several palace walls were still not enough to express his praise for Confucius, so he changed it to "Wan Ren Palace Wall". In the Qing Dynasty, Emperor Qianlong came to Qufu. In order to show his admiration for Confucius, he changed the stone forehead written by Hu Maozong, wrote the same four words in his own hand and stood on the city gate. Now see the "Wan Ren Palace Wall" stone forehead, which is the imperial inscription of Emperor Qianlong.

Jin Shengyu Zhen Fang

Jin Shengyu Zhen Fang was built in the 17th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1538). The word "Jinshengyu Town" was written by Hu Yongzong, a scholar in Ming Dynasty. There are shallow carved Yunlong playing beads on the square, and a round carving is placed at the top of each column, commonly known as "Xiao Tian". There is a single-hole stone bridge behind the house, and there is a dragon on the bridge, which is called "Dragon Bridge". This bridge was built in the 16th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (AD 1677).

The word "Jin Shengyu Zhen" comes from Mencius Zhang Wan, and Mencius said, "Confucius is a masterpiece. There is a great success, Jin Shengyu Zhen. The golden scorpion also has a beginning organization, and the jade scorpion also has an end organization. " Confucius is a combination of sages and sages, and he will always be one. The original meaning of "Golden Sound" refers to the sound made by Zhong, an ancient musical instrument in China, and the original meaning of "Jin Sheng" refers to the sound made by Qing, an ancient musical instrument in China. In ancient times, playing music began with striking "Zhong" and ended with striking "Qing". The original intention of Jin Shengyu Zheng is a perfect piece of music. Mencius compared Confucius' thought to a perfect piece of music. Borrowing Mencius' meaning here means that Confucius' thought is perfect, integrating the achievements of ancient sages and sages, and reaching the ultimate significance.

Lingxingmen

Lingxingmen was built in the 13th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 14 15). At first, it was a wooden structure. In the 19th year of Qing Qianlong (A.D. 1754), when the Duke of Feast Kong Zhao Huan rebuilt the Confucius Temple, he replaced it with a stone pillar and an iron beam. At the top of the four stone pillars are four heavenly generals, and on the flat beam in the middle is a flame orb, which symbolizes that this door is guarded by heavenly generals and becomes a towering Tianmen.

Xing, that is, Xing, was first seen in historical materials. Emperor Gaozu ordered a sacrifice to Ling Xing. The ancients thought that Ling Xing was the "celebration master" and was in charge of the official star. In the sixth year of Tiansheng (AD 1028), the door was built on the outer wall of the suburban platform, that is, the door was built on the outer wall of the rooftop, which looked like a window lattice, hence the name "Guo". The Confucius Temple has a star gate, which means worshipping Confucius like heaven. This was recorded in Ding Jing Health Records and Jinling New Records in the Song Dynasty. In addition, there is an inscription in the Confucius Temple: "Set up a spirit to promote the door and recruit people from all over the world". Wherever there is a Lingxing door, its door leaves must be lattice structure, so it means dredging. Confucius Temple attracts scholars from all over the world to study here with this concept.

On the east and west sides of Lingxingmen, there is a dismount tablet engraved with the words "Officials are waiting to dismount here". In feudal society, all officials who came to Qufu to worship Confucius, regardless of their positions, had to get off the sedan chair and military attache before coming to the Confucius Temple to show their respect for Confucius. This monument was erected in the second year of Chang (A.D. 1 19 1), and there is only one in the east.

Taihe Yuan Qi branch

Taihe Yuan Qi Square was built in the 23rd year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1544), all of which are stone structures. The word "Taihe Yuan Qi" was written by Shandong Governor at that time.

"Taihe" refers to the qi of heaven and earth, the qi of the sun and the moon, and the qi of yin and yang. The original meaning of "primitive energy" is the primitive substance that forms the world. Later, some materialists called the five elements of "gold, wood, water, fire and earth" "vitality", and everything in the world is made up of five elements. The "vitality" here is the qi of heaven and earth, sun and moon, yin and yang, and it is the foundation of the growth of all things. "Taihe Yuan Qi" means that Confucius thought embodies the essence and noblest side of the whole human thought, which can make human thought reach a supreme position like the birth of everything in the world.

Behind Taihe Yuan Qi Square is Taishangdian Square, formerly known as Xuanshengdian Square. Its construction date has not been found yet. Xuansheng Temple Square was already on the temple map in the 16th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (AD 1503). In the seventh year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1729), it was changed to Xuansheng Temple as the Supreme Hall. This workshop is made of white marble and jade. "Supreme" means supreme.

Taihe Yuan Qi Square is located in the first courtyard of Confucius Temple. There is a wooden workshop in the east and a wooden workshop in the west. This second square was built in the 13th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 14 15) and rebuilt in the 7th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1729). It has three rooms and four pillars, with an arch and six arches at the top. There are eight stone monsters under the square, four in the middle are "Tianlu" and four on both sides are "evil spirits".

"the virtue of heaven and earth, the way of ancient and modern times" means that Confucius' contribution to mankind is as great as heaven and earth, and Confucius' thought is unparalleled, and it is supreme regardless of ancient and modern times or the future.

Shengshimen

Originally the main entrance of Confucius Temple, Shengshimen was built in the 13th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 14 15), expanded in the 12th year of Hongzhi (A.D. 1499), and was named "Shengshimen" in the 8th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1730). This gate is built on a high platform, and there are embossed Yunlong play beads and stones on the front and back imperial roads, which were carved in the Ming Dynasty. "The Holy Stone Gate" was written by Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty.

The word "holy time" comes from Mencius Zhang Wan. Mencius pointed out after comparing the four ancient saints in China: "Bo Yi, the saints are also clear; Yi Yin, a saint; Liu Xiahui, holy and also; Confucius is also a saint. " It is considered that Boyi is a holy and pure person who opposes the destruction of King Wu and dies without eating Zhou Su. Yi Yin helped Don destroy it. After Tang died, he assisted Waic. After Zhong Ren's death, Tang Jia acceded to the throne. Because Tai Jia destroyed the soup method, he was exiled by Yi Yin. Three years later, Tai Jia repented and was reinstated by Yi Yin. Mencius called Yi Yin a saint. Liu Xiahui was a doctor in Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was demoted three times and remained in office. Asked why he didn't leave, he replied, "Why don't you just serve others?" Why do you go to your parents' country when you are working for others? "Later, when Qi attacked Lu, he sent people to Qi to persuade Lu to withdraw. Without a single soldier, he quit Qi, so Mencius said he was a saint. By comparison, Mencius thinks that Confucius is a saint who will always be a saint and is the most suitable saint for the times. No matter which period or dynasty, Confucius' thought should become orthodox.

Bishui bridge

When I entered the holy stone gate, it suddenly opened. In a huge square courtyard, there are towering old trees and lush grass. East-west symmetry has a waist door. Three arch bridges across the water set off the red gate, and stone bonsai adorned it, which made people relaxed and happy and suddenly entered the realm of "God". Those who worship saints climb high, and those who visit see first. Associated with this situation, the waist door in the east reads "Look" and the waist door in the west reads "Lift up". "Look" means to look first, while "look up" comes from The Analects. "The height of Yang is the height of drilling" means that Confucius' Tao is unfathomable. Looking up, the higher you look, the higher you will learn Confucius' thoughts and theories. As soon as I entered the door, I felt that learning was endless. This gate was built in the 12th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (AD 1499). In the past, only emperors were allowed to worship at the main entrance, and ordinary people could only enter the temple through Yanggao Gate.

There is a water crossing in front, and the three bridges span vertically. There is a stone fence around the water, which is named "clear water" because the water is "like a wall". There is golden water in front of Tiananmen Square in Beijing. The word "clear water" here means that the Confucius Temple is equivalent to the palace, hence the name "clear water bridge". It was built in the 13th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 14 15). In the 12th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (AD 1499), a stone fence was added. This river has a bottom. It turns out that this river is a small wall. In the 16th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (AD 1677), the small wall was changed into a stone railing.

Sun Bin Tourism City is located in Songlou Township, 20 kilometers northeast of Juancheng County, covering an area of 978 mu.

The original scenic spots in Sun Bin Tourist City include Yicheng Temple, Sun Bin's Tomb, Zuo Yang's Tomb and Jing Ke's Tomb.

Yicheng Temple: Sun Bin lived in seclusion in Sun Yuan in his later years (0.5km south of the temple). The King of Qi attached great importance to his achievements and often sent people to visit him. In order to accommodate him, he built a post city in the north of the village. Sun Bin was buried in front of Yicheng after his death and changed Yicheng to "Yicheng". Buddhism was introduced into Juancheng in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. In the first year of Northern Qi Dynasty (560), a temple was built in Juancheng Old City Temple, which was named as "Juancheng Temple", meaning "100 million" quietness. Yang Jiaoai, Zuo Tomb and Jing Ke Tomb, righteous people in the Spring and Autumn Period, are all beside the temple, so it is also called "Yicheng Temple". In the thirty-seventh year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1558), the temple was rebuilt. According to the Inscription on Rebuilding Yicheng Temple, the temple covers an area of 400 mu, including five halls, such as the Giant Buddha Hall, the Sutra Pavilion, the Ancestral Hall, the Galapagos Hall and the Four Heavenly Kings Hall, with more than 10,000 Buddha statues and more than 1,000 monks. 1929 rebuild again. The temple was demolished during the land reform in 1946, and now only its site exists.

Sun Bin's Tomb: Sun Bin retired to his hometown of Sun Yuan and was buried in the north of the village after his death. In the Ming dynasty, the mausoleum was buried in the ground by the silt of the Yellow River. 1990, a tombstone of Yicheng Temple rebuilt in the thirty-seventh year of Ming Jiajing (1558) was unearthed on the east bank of Xiangyang River in the north of the village, with the inscription "Deep Tomb Site". After many experts' research, Sun Bin's tomb was confirmed here. Sun Shi clan rebuilt the tomb, with a diameter of 8 meters and a height of 5 meters, surrounded by stones, with a monument in front of the tomb and a stone incense burner in front. The cemetery covers an area of 600 square meters, surrounded by 1 meter-high blue brick flower walls and 12 cypress trees.

Sheep left burial tomb: the sealed soil is 3 meters in diameter and 2 meters in height, and the structure of the tomb is unknown. There is a left tombstone of an ancient righteous man in Fan County in front of the tomb, which was built in the 14th year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1809). The tombstone is 170cm high, 46cm wide and 20cm thick with a square head. There are no words on the tablet, but there are inscriptions on the tablet, which records the time and process of setting up the tablet and the story of Yang Zuoquan's friendship. According to legend, during the Warring States Period, He Zuo of Yan State went to work in Chu State and came to Ganyi. When it rains and snows suddenly, the plate fee will be used up, only enough for one person to survive. Zuo rang went to Chu with food and silver, and told him to wait here. The sheep went to Chu to be a doctor, and then went to Iraq to find Zuo, who froze to death in a tree hole. The sheep drew his sword and killed himself, burying the sheep and the rest in a grave. For thousands of years, the stories of sheep's friends have been widely circulated among the people.

1995 10, the foundation stone of Sunbin Tourism City officially started, and now the foundation supporting projects such as fences, undulating terrain, road hardening and local greening have been completed. Rong Yuan Bridge and Rongyuan Lake have been completed one after another. The main works of Tianwang Hall, Tongyuan Hall, Fangshengchi and Sun Bin Memorial Hall have been completed, and the Pharmacist Hall is under construction.

Rong Yuan Bridge: Located at the entrance of the tourist city and across the Xiangyang River, it is a reinforced concrete structure with southwest-northeast trend, with a total length of158m and a width of12m.

Rongyuan Lake: Located in the abdomen of a tourist city, it consists of two water surfaces, east and west, connected by a jade belt bridge, covering an area of 50 mu.

Tianwang Temple: Five antique buildings, with one eaves resting on the mountain, are 2 1 m long, 9 meters deep and 9 meters high. It is one of the main projects of Rong Yuan Temple.

Tongyuan Temple: Five antique buildings with a single eaves resting on the top of the mountain, which is one of the main projects of Rong Yuan Temple.

Release pond: Located in front of Rong Yuan Temple, it is semi-circular and covers an area of 300 square meters.

Sun Bin Memorial Hall: Located in the west of the tourist city, it is a double-eave, spired roof building with a width of 30m and a height of 20m. The cornice is semi-arched, with blue glazed tile roof, which is the main project of Sun Bin Memorial Area.

Dear travelers and friends,

Hello everyone!

Liu Gongdao is the birthplace of the first navy in modern China, and it is also a place of national humiliation for the whole army of Beiyang Navy in Qing Dynasty. Colonized by Britain for 42 years, 3. 15 square kilometers of Liu Gongdao bears too much historical accumulation. From 65438 to 0985, Liu Gongdao, a military restricted area closed for nearly half a century, was opened to the outside world, becoming a national civilized scenic spot and a national famous patriotic education base. Liu Gongdao's cultural landscape is rich and unique, including the Warring States ruins thousands of years ago, a large number of cultural relics such as the prefect's mansion of Beiyang Navy in the Qing Dynasty, and many European-style buildings left over from the British colonial rule. By digging deep into the unique historical and cultural connotations such as Gong Liu's virtue, the British rent in 1942 and the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, Liu Gongdao has launched a series of ups and downs and thrilling historical scrolls for tourists, which has become a living teaching material for people to understand the tragic history, pay tribute to the heroes of the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 and receive patriotic education. Liu Gongdao has beautiful natural scenery, overlooking pine and cypress, lush, close-up view of deer, birds and flowers, and is known as the "Fairy Mountain on the Sea" and "Xanadu".

The cliffs in the North Sea stand upright and steep as knives and axes; The beaches in the south are endless, and the water in Jie Sha is very clear. In the 4000 mu forest, there are more than 70 trees such as Sapium sebiferum, cypress and Pu Shu, and more than 50 flowers and plants, which are lush. More than 200 wild sika deer and more than 70 kinds of birds and animals inhabit the forest, forming a three-dimensional and flowing landscape. Since 20 17, on the basis of improving the level of environmental sanitation and greening and beautification, we have continuously intensified environmental improvement, built environmental brands and enhanced environmental effects. Liu Gongdao attracts a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists with its natural, simple, fresh and elegant, distinctive and unique ecological landscape and tourism environment.

Dear tourists, the tour guide of the fifth district of Shandong:

Welcome to visit Yanzhou. Dongji Island is one of the easternmost islands in Zhoushan Archipelago, about 45 kilometers away from shenjiamen Fishing Port. It is the most typical island with seamount scenery and fisherman's style in Zhoushan Archipelago. Yanzhou, located in the southwest of Shandong Province, is directly under the jurisdiction of Shandong Province and managed by Jining City. Yanzhou has a long history. More than 4,000 years ago, Yu Xia designated the world as Kyushu, and Yanzhou was one of them. More than two thousand years ago, Confucius, Mencius and Ceng Zi all gave lectures here. The poet Li Bai once lived here. The word "Yanzhou" appeared after the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, a hundred schools of thought contended and wrote books, and named Kyushu after Yu. Yanzhou was one of them. Yanzhou has convenient transportation and is known as the thoroughfare of nine provinces and the throat of Qilu. Beijing-Shanghai and Xinshi Railway meet here. Yanzhou Railway Station is a national first-class freight station, the largest material distribution center and freight transfer station in southwest Shandong. Yanzhou is rich in water resources, with groundwater reserves of about 2 billion cubic meters and daily exploitation of 600,000 cubic meters. It is the only one of the three abundant water areas in China and Shandong that has not been widely used. The water quality is good, belonging to Ordovician karst fissure water, rich in minerals and trace elements, and it is natural pure water. Nansi Lake in the southwest of Yanzhou is the largest freshwater lake in the north of China, with an area of 1.266 square kilometers and a drainage area of 3 1.70 square kilometers. There are 53 rivers entering the lake, with a water volume of 2.96 billion cubic meters. The annual available surface water is 654.38+0.45 billion cubic meters. Yanzhou Coalfield is one of the eight major coal bases in China, with proven reserves of more than 20 billion tons, 6 pairs of super-large modern mines and an annual mining capacity of more than 35 million tons. The coal quality is high-quality gas coal and coking blended coal with low phosphorus, low sulfur, low ash and high calorific value, and can also be used as power coal. Yanzhou is rich in electric power resources. There are eight large power plants nearby, such as Canal, Liyan and Zoucheng, with an installed capacity of more than 8 million kilowatts. It has dual power supply conditions and can ensure industrial power consumption of large enterprises.

The main tourist attractions in Yanzhou are: Xinglong Cultural Park, the first sword in the world.

There are many beautiful scenic spots in Yanzhou, and my explanation ends here. Next, we will visit the beautiful Yanzhou Xinglong Cultural Park and the first sword in the world. I hope today's trip to Yanzhou will bring you unforgettable memories.

Shandong is called Shandong because it is located in the east of Taihang Mountain. Shandong Peninsula is one of the three major peninsulas in China. Located in the east coast of China and the lower reaches of the Yellow River, it has four distinct seasons and moderate rainfall, and belongs to a warm temperate monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 1 1- 14℃.

Shandong has a long history and has been one of the birthplaces of ancient culture since ancient times. As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, both Qi and Lu established their capitals here. Because of its developed economy and culture, it has an important influence in history, so people take "Qilu country" as the representative name of Shandong Province.

Shandong is a big province with agriculture as the mainstay, and it is also an important agricultural product base in China. For example, the total output of cotton, wheat and peanuts occupies an important position in the country. In recent years, with the reform and opening up, industry has also developed rapidly. On the basis of the original heavy industry, light industry and electronic industry have also been continuously developed. It has had a positive impact throughout the country. Many famous brand enterprises have been born and many famous products have been introduced. For example, Haier Group, Hisense Group, Tsingtao Brewery Group, Zhong Yi Group, Jinan Qingqi Group and Yantai Changyu Group in Qingdao. Has become a household name. In addition, there are many kinds of mineral resources in Shandong Province, with abundant reserves, among which gold production also ranks first in the country.

In the long history of the splendid culture of the Chinese nation, Qilu has produced many outstanding celebrities, including Confucius, the founder of Confucianism in China, Lu Ban, regarded as the "founder" by skilled craftsmen, and Zhuge Liang, who is famous for his calculation. Li Qingzhao, a poetess in Song Dynasty. Pu Songling, the author of A Generation of Doctors Bian and Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, is the pride of Shandong people. There are so many famous people in Qilu, which is inseparable from our hardworking character in Shandong.

Shandong relies on its good geographical position to create a wealth of products. Besides, handicrafts are also famous in China: kites in Weifang, feather paintings in Jinan, shell carvings in Qingdao, pearl handicrafts, straw weaving in Yantai and wood carvings in Qufu are all good handicrafts.

As the saying goes: "There are many mountains and waters in the south, and one mountain, one water and one saint in the north". With the reform and opening up and the continuous development of Shandong's economy, tourism has also developed well, and tourism resources have also been developed accordingly, adding many scenic spots and emerging landscapes. Such as Weifang International Kite Festival, Confucius Culture Festival, Taishan Mountaineering Festival, Qingdao Ocean Festival and Qingdao International Beer Festival.

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