A valuable idiom describing human death;
Die a fair death, die a fair death, die immortal, die more than Mount Tai, live a righteous life, live a glorious life and mourn for it, and forget about it.
Two: the famous saying of facing death:
1. After his death, there was a great silence. What he said before his death was unremarkable and became a famous saying. -Bai Langning
2. Death may be free. -But it took a lifetime. -Manlius
The fear of death is more terrible than death. -sainz
4. Despising yourself, betraying yourself and denying your beliefs with death is the greatest punishment and the greatest sin in the world. I would rather bear the pain and disaster in the world than come to this. -romain rolland
5. Confucianism experienced the horror of many deaths before its death. Caesar
Third, the level
1. Collapse: When the emperor dies, it collapses, such as when the mountain collapses.
2. Hey: The prince is dead.
3, pawn: scholar-bureaucrat pawn.
4, non-Lu: Shi died non-Lu.
5. Death: Shu Ren died when he died.
Fourth, religion.
6. Death: Buddhist term referring to the death of monks and nuns.
7. Nirvana: Buddhist term, which refers to the imaginary realm beyond life and death, and is also a synonym for death (referring to Buddha or monk).
8. Hua Zuo: Buddhism refers to a monk sitting cross-legged and dying.
Five, taboo and modesty
9. One hundred years later: a euphemism for death.
10, see below: (written language) refers to the death of an elder, a euphemism. For example, when a child was born in June, a loving father saw his back. (Chen Qingbiao)
1 1、? The euphemism is death.
12, Tian: A superstitious person refers to the place where the deep Buddha immortal is located, and also as a graceful word, it refers to the death of a person.
13, death: a graceful word, calling people dead.
14, heaven: filling the gap: saying your own death is filling the gap. For example, although it is small, I am willing to trust it and not fill in the blank. Touch the dragon and talk about the queen Zhao.
Sixth, praise or blame
15, sacrifice: giving up one's life for justice.
16, dead: killed for a just cause.
17, see Yan Wang: refers to death, with derogatory meaning.
18, kick: (kick) means death (including humor)
19, death: refers to death (including humor)
20. Hell: refers to death or destruction. To hell with these pests.
2 1, Dying: Death (including ridicule or humor). For example, Yuan Shikai died a few days after he became emperor.
VII. Neutrality
22. Death: (written language).
23, sorrow: (written language) died before reaching adulthood.
24, premature death: dying as a minor, metaphorically speaking, things give up halfway.
25. death: death.
26. expired: stop breathing and die.
27, death: death, mostly used for people with high reputation and status.
28. Going to the Western Heaven: refers to the death of the king and refers to bad things.
29. Die of old age: die of old age and infirmity (different from disease and death).
30. Ascension to Heaven: Death (superstition)
3 1, natural death: refers to old age at home.
32. Next life: death.
33. sudden death: sudden death.
34. On my deathbed: Life is not long, and I am about to enter the coffin.
35. Yan Jia: In the monarchical era, the emperor was said to be dead.
2. How is death expressed in classical Chinese?
First, the level
1. Collapse: When the emperor dies, it collapses, such as when the mountain collapses.
2. Hey: The prince is dead.
3, pawn: scholar-bureaucrat pawn.
4, non-Lu: Shi died non-Lu.
5. Death: Shu Ren died when he died.
Second, religion.
6. Death: Buddhist term referring to the death of monks and nuns.
7. Nirvana: Buddhist term, which refers to the imaginary realm beyond life and death, and is also a synonym for death (referring to Buddha or monk).
8. Hua Zuo: Buddhism refers to a monk sitting cross-legged and dying.
Third, taboo and modesty.
9. One hundred years later: a euphemism for death.
10, see below: (written language) refers to the death of an elder, a euphemism. For example, when a child was born in June, a loving father saw his back. (Chen Qingbiao)
1 1, death: a euphemism for death.
12, Tian: A superstitious person refers to the place where the deep Buddha immortal is located, and also as a graceful word, it refers to the death of a person.
13, death: a graceful word, calling people dead.
14, fill a vacancy: say your own death is a vacancy. For example, although it is small, I am willing to trust it and not fill in the blank. Touch the dragon and talk about the queen Zhao.
Fourth, praise or blame.
15, sacrifice: giving up one's life for justice.
16, dead: killed for a just cause.
17, see Yan Wang: refers to death, with derogatory meaning.
18, kick: (kick) means death (including humor)
19, death: refers to death (including humor)
20. Hell: refers to death or destruction. To hell with these pests.
2 1, Dying: Death (including ridicule or humor). For example, Yuan Shikai died a few days after he became emperor.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) is neutral.
22. Death: (written language).
23, sorrow: (written language) died before reaching adulthood.
24, premature death: dying as a minor, metaphorically speaking, things give up halfway.
25. death: death.
26. expired: stop breathing and die.
27, death: death, mostly used for people with high reputation and status.
28. Going to the Western Heaven: refers to the death of the king and refers to bad things.
29. Die of old age: die of old age and infirmity (different from disease and death).
30. Ascension to Heaven: Death (superstition)
3 1, natural death: refers to old age at home.
32. Next life: death.
33. sudden death: sudden death.
34. On my deathbed: Life is not long, and I am about to enter the coffin.
35. Yan Jia: In the monarchical era, the emperor was said to be dead.
3. Try to read a classical Chinese after class, and exchange your thoughts with your classmates.
There are good horses, and no one knows about it. I went to see Bole and said, "I have a good horse and I want to sell it." I don't want to talk about it. I hope I can give it back to you, and I will give it to you once. " Bole gave me back, and the price of the horse was ten times.
(Dan: In the morning, Jia: Pass the "price" and pay)
Personal opinion: the horse is still that horse, just because Bole saw it, will it change qualitatively? But why should people raise its price? That's because people are superstitious about authority and ignore the true value of things. This tells us not to be superstitious about authority, but to discover the true value of things by our own eyes.
On the other hand, without Bole, this horse may never be found, so a good media and introduction is very important.
4. Describe the zombie legend in unofficial history in Qing Dynasty in classical Chinese. There is a zombie story in Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio (written by Dong Xuan's owner). Roughly speaking, in the early Qing Dynasty, there was a small village and a mountain in the west of southern Hunan. A rogue in the village was poisoned by ptomaine for robbing a tomb, but was rescued by an old man. However, he was beaten by the whole village again because of his misconduct, and then he was left to fend for himself in the grass in the back hill.
A few days later, he asked for help again, but this time no one wanted to help him. The villagers beat him and tied him to a tree. Although some people spoke out to discourage it, no one paid attention.
Finally, he died in a tree. In the evening, the villagers wanted to bury him, but they found the body missing. Finally he came back and killed the whole village. The villagers were bitten and turned into zombies. Some villagers who left in time turned into zombies when they visited the village in the morning. [Edit this paragraph] The word "zombie" comes from Daqianlu, a Taoist book. Zombies mean: stiff limbs, not low head.
Eyes are not oblique. The legs are not divided, and the body is not rotten.
Zombies prevailed after the middle of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Most people recorded zombies in Qing Dynasty, and Yuan Mei's Woods Language and Ji Xiaolan's Notes on Yuewei Caotang were the first two, which can be said to be complete works of zombies.
The theory of corpse removal in western Hunan, also known as the theory of moving souls, belongs to the You Zhu family in Maoshan, and originated in Yuanling, Luxi, Chenxi and Xupu counties in western Hunan. When the body was not rotted, it was rushed back to the village by the warlock. Corpse hunters and magicians travel in small groups. Some of them tied the bodies with ropes every few feet, and then put yellow paper symbols on their foreheads. Others beat gongs to clear the way and row boats at night.
Throw away the stack before dawn, uncover the paper, stand against the wall and continue on the road at night. It was also pointed out that the corpse driver actually carried the corpse, but because he was dressed in black at night, passers-by naturally couldn't see the corpse driver and thought there was a corpse.
[Edit this paragraph] Origin 2 According to Hunan folklore, zombies were first used for drug trafficking. A man dressed as a Taoist is a drug dealer.
As mentioned above, they walked in groups of three or five, but instead of tying the body with a rope, they put the body on the shoulders of the former and later generations with wooden sticks, so that it seemed that the body could walk. Ring the bell, yellow paper symbol, all to hide people's eyes and ears.
This method is a good method for drug trafficking, because ordinary people dare not approach it, and officers and men are unlucky. Walking at night is good for preserving the body. Of course, drugs such as opium can be stored in the body, which is safer.
The concept of moving corpse, walking shadow and transforming corpse is divided into two reasons: the sudden change of new corpse and the long burial without decay in Yuewei Caotang Notes. Vegetarian meal in a corpse, which is more scientific?
The pH of soil is extremely unbalanced, which is not suitable for the growth of organic matter, so it will not breed ants and bacteria. Even if the body is buried for a hundred years, the muscle hair will not rot. Some data show that the hair and nails of the corpse will continue to grow. There is also this sentence in Feng Shui.
When I was a child, I heard the old man say that people who were born on Red Sand Day, died on Black Sand Day and were buried in flying sand land would become zombies. "Sand-flying land" means "soil pH is extremely unbalanced, which is not suitable for the growth of organic matter." It is said that Taoism has a method of refining the shape of the lunar shadow. When the body is buried for hundreds of years, it will come back to life when it expires. The body that just died was possessed by evil things/spirits, and the body absorbed the yang, which made people angry and changed. Yuan Mei's Woods Speech: The human soul is good and evil, but the human soul is ignorant, and the soul dominates the human body. When the soul leaves the human body, it will become an evil spirit zombie.
Three souls and seven spirits are the Taoist saying that the soul is a positive spirit, which is attached to human qi and dominates spiritual thinking activities, while the spirit is a negative spirit, which is attached to human form and dominates the possibility of corpse change. Even in the 1950 s, Hong Kong people still had funerals and mortuaries at home, so the theory of social corpse change was popular at that time, such as lightning and thunder, and a pot-bellied cat jumped over a coffin, and the corpse would change. [Edit this paragraph] There are the following magic weapons to deal with zombies: The mirror "Compendium of Materia Medica" mentioned: "The mirror is the essence of golden water, and the inside is bright and the outside is dark.
Zhi Tao and Tao Mujian's Story of Jingchu Times: "Tao Zhe, the essence of the five elements, can hate evil spirits and control all ghosts. The cock crows "Woods Language": "Ghosts will flinch when they hear the cock crow.
"Seven dates stone" Zi Wu Yu ":"Seven dates stone, nailed to the back of the corpse. "Fire is the ultimate way to destroy the body.
Yu: "set fire to it, croak and blood gush." In the south of glutinous rice, when the dead are at home, they eat glutinous rice to ward off evil spirits and prevent zombies. Mo Dou line is a carpenter's tool, which is used to draw straight lines on the wall. The ink in Mo Dou is a spell of cinnabar and ink [edit this paragraph] Zombies in movies are very popular themes in Hong Kong movies in the1980s.
In movies, putting a symbol on a zombie's forehead can make the zombie fall asleep. In movies, zombies always wear Qing Dynasty costumes, always keep their arms straight forward, and generally jump forward.
The west is also called a zombie. Unlike zombies in the Qing dynasty, they can stretch their arms at will and walk in human form. Why do zombies always appear at night? Actually, this is a misunderstanding. People think that zombies only come out at night, as if the sun would hurt or kill them. Actually, this is not right. In Xiangxi, China, there is a mysterious and ancient occupation called corpse driving. Corpsers drive zombies thousands of miles. If a zombie is killed by the sun, this profession will not exist.
However, zombies hate sunlight, which can be concluded from the fact that they always come out at night. Zombies can be roughly divided into three categories, one is the walking dead, the unconscious, and the lowest zombie, acting on their own instincts. As the saying goes, the walking dead means this.
There is also a conscious zombie who has the same wisdom as people and can judge his own behavior. They are terrible zombies, such as China's legendary Millennium zombies and foreign vampires, all of which belong to one kind. And Hiderigami, the most powerful zombie, only appears in fairy tales. If there is such a zombie, I'm afraid it's stronger than an atomic bomb.
Why do zombies suck blood? There is no fixed answer to the problem of vampire blood-sucking. There is a saying that zombies suck blood to eat each other's blood, and suck blood to get back at God like a vampire count. Some legends even think that vampire sucking blood is a daily job for zombies, just like our profession. In fact, the so-called zombies in China are basically assimilated by foreign demons or vampires. In fact, all the real zombies in China are shadows.