1. Elaine Li Peng 2. ( 1) D (2) C (3) B (4) A

3. Zweig's creation of Austrian biographical literary novels

4. Tip: Appropriate. Although Scott and his party failed in their Antarctic expedition, the conquest of the Antarctic, an area where life is almost impossible and the environment is extremely harsh, is a great pioneering work beyond the limit. 5. The purpose of this question is to guide students to understand the role of environmental description in rendering atmosphere and setting off characters' emotions, and express their understanding with specific sentences. 6. For example, suffering is the teacher of life. -Balzac I will hold my destiny by the throat, and it will never make me completely yield. -Beethoven

Unfortunately, it is the best university. -belinsky

7. Tip: The content of the speech should be closely related to the characteristics of the characters, reflect the viewpoint of glory despite defeat, and express admiration and nostalgia. 8. The answer can be found in the last two sentences of the article: "Although a man destroyed himself in the struggle against invincible bad luck, his mind became extremely noble. All these are the biggest tragedies in history. " As a great writer, what Zweig thinks of is not the success of his career, but the spiritual shock and enlightenment given by many historical events. According to this value standard, Zweig certainly thinks that it will be more meaningful to give Scott a biography and give people long-term thinking. 9. The significance of exploration lies in: understanding nature, challenging human self, realizing the value of life and enlightening future generations. Tip: Success or failure depends not only on whether the result of the behavior reaches the original intention, but also on the actual value generated by the behavior.

20 desert island for the rest of my life

1. Robinson Crusoe Defoe

2. Do you know

3.( 1) Speak and do things seriously. (2) Where there is no vegetation. (3) unimaginable and incomprehensible.

4. Robinson's psychological activities can be described in great detail in the way of first-person narration. This greatly enhances the real effect of the novel, makes the novel situation appear more real, shortens the distance between the author and the reader, and makes people feel interesting to read. 5. For example, I admire his reason, because he is constantly adjusting his mentality with reason, expelling fear and looking for hope; Finally, he overcame fear, worry, fear and all negative psychology with his strong reason, and gradually changed his mood from sadness and despair to rational thinking, and achieved absolute spiritual victory. 6. Tip: There are different methods. You can keep a diary, talk to people and list your current advantages. 7. Example: Character image: The most attractive character in this novel is Robinson. He dares to take risks and pursues a free and unrestrained life. Even if he lives on a desert island, he will not be discouraged. On an uninhabited island lacking the most basic living conditions, he was alone, overcame many unimaginable difficulties and survived tenaciously with amazing perseverance. He is a strong-willed, pragmatic and creative person. It can also be recommended from the perspectives of plot, thought and artistic value. After saving the captain, he was finally brought back by the captain. 9. I am happy and suspicious, and I am glad that I can go home; The doubt is that I don't know why they came to this desert island. 10. Courage to overcome difficulties, positive and optimistic attitude and intelligence.

2 1 climbed to the top of the earth

1. zhifuge ...

2. Keep your head and eyes sore.

3.C4。 Omit 5. Tip: Part of the environmental description in this paper is to render the bad environmental atmosphere; Some describe the beautiful scenery of Mount Everest, giving people beautiful enjoyment. 6. Tip: It is necessary to highlight the complex psychology in front of contradictions. 7. slightly 8. Be a man's ladder, oxygen bottle, etc. 9. Liu Lianman is the winner. He and his team members successfully completed the first three adaptive marching missions and climbed Mount Everest as one of the four outstanding team members selected. Although he didn't reach the summit, he paid the price of his life for Wang Fuzhou and others to successfully reach the summit. Being a ladder, giving the players the only oxygen, shows the good demeanor of a successful person.

22 real heroes

1. limezdeda omizier

2.( 1) Metaphorically, there is perseverance and perseverance in learning.

(2) describe the appearance of diligence. (1) mcauliffe is a representative of elected teachers in the United States and the first "space teacher" in the world. She plans to teach two space classes to 2.5 million primary and secondary school students in the United States and Canada in space, and will participate in several scientific performances on the space shuttle. This sentence expresses the author's and people's respect for mcauliffe with deep affection. (2) The history of human exploration of space is originally a history of adventurers and brave people. Astronauts are fearless, upright and ready to sacrifice. In this sense, no matter success or failure, every astronaut who takes off is a winner and a brave man. The author's affectionate words are full of philosophy, evocative and thought-provoking.

4. slightly 5. Hint: shock, pain, disappointment, etc. , just in line with the situation at that time. 6. Tip: Pay attention to the content of the article and express your views and attitudes.

7. Yang Liwei's Shenzhou 5 spaceship. (1)(4)(3)(2)9. Hint: Explain the significance of Shenzhou 5's flight around the moon to the country and mankind and express his praise, admiration and determination to Yang Liwei.

Pursue greater freedom of mankind

1 . qωgωokωnfωpωng2。 (1) This can be understood as personal experience. (2) describe fame. Make simple sentences. "Other things" is to win greater freedom for mankind.

4. Citing the data of astronauts' deaths and the legends of thousands of families, the author's point of view is more powerful: space exploration is of great significance and carries the pursuit of greater freedom by all mankind. Only when you are great will you not be afraid of difficulties, even at the cost of your life. To this end, the spirit of space exploration is even more shocking and inspiring. 5. Tip: Imagination should be bold and reasonable, and attention should be paid to the use of descriptive expressions. If we admit failure too easily, we may not realize that we are very close to being right. The bounden duty of karl popper people is to be brave in exploring the truth. -Copernicus's exploration of truth is more valuable than its possession. -Einstein 7. Shenzhou VI will fly and work in space for many days. 8. It is the beginning for China people to really try space life, and it is also an important step for China's manned spaceflight project to link the past with the future. It marks the complete transition of China's manned space flight test from Shenzhou 5 to "real manned space flight test". 9. When talking about the purpose of exploring space, the article mentions that we should gradually overcome the bondage and imprisonment of nature and strive for greater freedom for mankind. If people can't explore and experience for themselves, it will be difficult to achieve greater freedom for mankind.

24 essays and 2 essays

1.Dò uyú c ā ngzhiì 2。 (1) Shanhaijing Jingwei Reclamation (2) Liezi Lieyukou's Educational Thought 3. (1) Running (2) Reasons (3) Hot water (4) "Wisdom", Wisdom 4. ()

(2) Another child thinks that the sun is far away from people when it just comes out and near people at noon. (3) When the sun just came out, it was as big as the roof of a car, and at noon, it was as small as a plate and bowl. Isn't this just looking small from a distance and looking big from a close distance? (4) Who says you are well informed? Or: Who thinks you are so wise? 5. Example: Kuafu left Japan by car and entered Japan; Abandoned his staff and became Deng Lin. 6. Hint: We can talk about it from the curiosity of two children and the modesty and seeking truth from facts of Confucius. 7. Reference: Kuafu's pursuit of the sun is in full swing; At sunrise, the river is redder than fire, and in spring, the river is as green as blue; Lotus leaves will not turn green the next day, and lotus flowers are particularly bright red in the sun.

8. Teaching drama should not only translate the text, but also have its own imagination and processing, and the performance should be creative. 9. Similarities: They are all fairy tales, reflecting the simple spirit of the ancient working people in China to conquer nature; They all use romantic techniques such as exaggeration and imagination to create images of courage, strength and fearlessness. 10. Two characters have their own characteristics, and they can answer according to their own understanding, which makes sense.