Looking for commonly used related words and sentence patterns in English compositions

1. Demonstration with examples:

1. For example/for instance, directly discuss your own example. (Of course, if there is a better way to say it, "try to avoid using for example, such as, take... for example in articles because of colloquialism"

2. a variety of scientist/philosophy/cases illustrate this point/issue/phenomenon (well)

Usage: For core vocabulary, the use of illustrate, especially in examples,

It means: to make clear by giving or by serving as an example or instance, it can be seen that illustration itself must be related to examples

Pay attention to the following examples:

(1) A single example will. serve to illustrate the point.

Just give an example to make the problem clear

(Note, serve to is used in conjunction with illustrate)

( 2) To illustrate my point I have done a comparative analysis.

To illustrate my point, I have done a comparative analysis.

(3) Could you illustrate this question with some examples. ?

Can you give some examples to illustrate this problem?

（4） I think this can serve to illustrate New Democracy.

I think this can serve. A metaphor for New Democracy.

3. sb./sth. /serves/can be used as/ a /typical/representative/ /example/illustration/.

4. a case in point is that… …

5. as to the realm of …(fill in a certain field), the case of…(the example you want to give) serves as a good example to illustrate.

6. While such examples are rear, the do occur occasionally, for example... (fill in your example)

7. Paragons such as..., respectively, come immediately to my mind.

8. /History/The society/ /is replete with/abound in/brim over with/ examples of…or rewritten as There is abundant examples of… in our life.

9. take a case of… as an example

10. such as…

There are also some words and phrases that although not entirely examples, can be used To introduce an argument or example, they are also listed below:

11. namely, adv. That is, that is (for specific examples):

For example: (1) Only one person can do the job, namely you.

Only one person can do the job, namely you.

12.regarding... (phrase, because it is a preposition = about)

(1) He knew nothing regarding the case.

About this matter He knew nothing.

13. as regards... (phrase)

(1) As regards the second point in your letter...

Regarding the second point in your letter... Two points...

(2) As regards economic issues, he agreed with our view.

On economic issues, he agreed with our view.

（3）As regards that matter I'm quite of your opinion.

Regarding that matter, I quite agree with your opinion.

14. as to whether ... (sentence)

(1) They are divided as to whether it is worth doing.

Is this thing worth doing? , they have different opinions.

(2) He's very uncertain as to whether it's the right job for him.

He's very uncertain as to whether it's the right job for him.

（3）She was in a dilemma as to whether to stay at school or get a job.

She was in a dilemma, not knowing whether to stay at school or get a job.

15. in terms of... (add phrase)

(1) To perceive in terms of past experiences.

To perceive based on past experiences

(2) wealth reckoned in terms of money.

Wealth expressed in the form of coins.

16.in respect of...(add phrase)

(1) Her work is good in respect of quality but bad in respect of quantity.

The quality of her work is good but the quantity is poor.

17.with respect to... (phrase)

(1) To be like with respect to specified qualities.

Quite on some specific qualities. Similar to...

2. Quote:

(1) Quotation object:

It can be a famous quote or the words of the public - use other people's mouth Say what you want to say.

(2) How to quote:

1. As sb. once said(and I paraphrase)

2. According to sb.,...(insert slang, introduce this sb.), once said... (famous quote), which is to say... (own argument)

3. (First quote the famous quote) Next: Although I' m not a /student/specialist/ of… (a certain industry/profession), my understanding is that… (explanation of famous quotes)

3. Extended argument:

4 , Evidence by contradiction:

5. Transition in argument:

1. ... (positively speaking) however, as universally acknowledged, any good thing will become bad if going to its extreme, ... (negatively speaking)

2. ... serves as a two edged sword...

3./overextended/undue/… serves to be counterproductive or even harmful.

4.as a coin has two sides,…

5… …however, like anything /inchoate/incipient/…(Explain the disadvantages) This sentence is used to explain the shortcomings of new things

6. Logical connectives:

(1) Express sequence Sequence:

1. at this time

2. to begin with... to sum up/in sum

3. previously

4. for one thing... for another is used to talk about two aspects of a thing

5. firstly...secondly...finally where finally can also be used alone to express the last point of discussion

6. simultaneously=at the same time

7. eventually=in the end=at last

8. last but not least

9 . following this

10. proceeding this

(2) Expressing causality:

1. being that: because (use it as little as possible in writing, because it is Dialect words)

2. owing to=due to: because of, as a result of (a more formal word expressing the meaning of "because, because", it is recommended to use due to because of the time of occurrence Later, closer to reality)

3. for the reason that

4. in the view of=in regard to: in consideration of, because.

5. therefore

6. consequently=as a consequence=in consequence

7. hence: because of a preceding fact or premise=THEREFORE

8. accordingly=so=consequently

9. thereupon=whereupon=consequently

10. whereupon

11. because=because of

12. since

13. so

14. thus

(3) Table turning relationship:

1 . yet=but

2. nevertheless=nonetheless: in spite of that=however (nonetheless appears later than nevertheless)

3. however

4. despite that=in spite of

5. regardless of=in spite of (regardless of appears later than in spite of)

6. and yet

7. but yet (6, 7 is similar to yet)

In argumentative essays, it is common to add twists after concessions to make the article more organized and convincing, so let’s talk about it by the way. Talk about the connectives expressing concessions:

1. naturally: (of course) according to the usual course of things: as might be expected Example: We naturally dislike being hurt.

2. granted=granting that (assuming..., even...) Example: Granted that you have some progress, you should not be conceited. Translation: Even if you have some progress, you should not be proud .

3. of course

4. admittedly Example: Admittedly, we took a chance. Translation: We must admit that we have a speculative mentality.

5. provided=on conditions that

6. while it is true that...

(4) Parallel relationship:

1. and

2. as well as

3. both……and……

4. either……or……

5. neither...nor...

6. again

7. also

(Note: Borrowing words that express simultaneous meanings can also express juxtaposition. Relationship, such as: at the same time, simultaneously)

(5) Progressive relationship:

1. furthermore=besides: in addition to what precedes

2. moreover=besides=what is more

3. not……but……

4. in addition

5. additionally=furthermore

6. on one hand…on the other hand… (This phrase can also mean juxtaposition and contrast between years)

7. not only…but also…

8. ……meanwhile……=meantime

9. likewise

10. further

(6) Table of analogical relationships:

One: Comparative similarities:

1. in like manner

2. in comparison with

3. compared with

4. likewise=in like manner=similarly

5. in the same way

6. similarly

7. equally

8. just as

Part 2: Compare the differences:

1. while

2. notwithstanding Example: notwithstanding their inexperience, they were an immediate success

3. rather=instead Example: It was no better but rather grew worse

4. rather than

5. on the contrary

6. whereas (rather, but, on the contrary) Example: He is ill, whereas I am only a little tired.

7. in contrast=on the contrary

(7) means emphasis:

1. in fact (actually, in fact)

2. especially (Follow directly the content you want to emphasize)

3. particularly

4. in particular=specifically

5. moreover

6. in reality (actually, in fact)

7. wh

at is more important

8. indeed=in reality

9. not to mention (not to mention)

10. undoubtedly (undoubtedly)

11. no doubt

12. without doubt

13. certainly

14. absolutely

（ 8) Expressing conditional relationships:

1. once...: once Example: If one once loses confidence, he can never expect to do his work well. Translation: Once one loses confidence, he can never expect to do his work well. .

2. unless...: If not, unless Example: We shall not call the meeting unless absolutely possible. Translation: We will not call the meeting unless absolutely necessary.

3. if... (We are too familiar with this word, so I won’t give examples)

4. lest...: for fear that Usage: often used after an expression denoting fear or apprehension Example I was worried lest she should be late.

I hesitant to speak out lest he be fired.

5. provided (that)... Example: provided that circumstances permit Translation: if conditions permit

6. if possible... (if possible)

7. if so... (if this is the case)

(9) Express summary:

1. to sum up

2. in sum

3. on the whole: 1): in view of all the circumstances or conditions: all things considered 2): in general: in most instances: TYPICALLY

4. in short: by way of summary=briefly

5. therefore