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What are Mencius' famous sayings and what chapter are they in?
Polysemy:

1 with:

Someone with the right time (yes, you don't have to translate it).

Therefore, the gentleman has a dispute and does not dispute.

2. Open:

Fu Shuo was imprisoned between two buildings.

Glue is preserved in fish salt.

Guan Yiwu is a scholar (slave).

Sun Shuai is in the sea.

Priscilla is in town.

The day will drop to a great post, and so will people.

Trapped in my heart, worried.

It is characterized by color and sound.

Born in sorrow and died in happiness (because, because).

3. Countries:

Don't risk the mountain stream (national defense).

There are invincible foreign patients (countries).

Different meanings in ancient and modern times:

1, city:

Ancient meaning: city wall.

Modern significance: city.

2. Countries:

Ancient meaning: national defense.

Modern significance: country.

3. Swimming pool:

Ancient meaning: moat.

Modern significance: small pool.

Creative background:

Mencius was born in the noble state of Lu, and his ancestor was Sun Meng in the late period of Lu. But when Mencius was born, his family had already declined. The chaos at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period gradually declined their family and forced them to move from Shandong to Zou. After that, things were difficult, and Mencius had to "rent a house" when he was young.

The situation of Mencius' parents cannot be verified now. What has been handed down is that Mencius lost his father in his childhood and lived with his mother. For the study of Mencius, Meng Mu chose his neighbor and stayed for three times, but he got angry and broke the machine. From the age of 40, Mencius began to get in touch with politicians from all over the world, wandering among vassal States and propagating his thoughts and political opinions.

Mencius inherited Confucius' thought of "benevolence" and advocated "people-oriented". "The people are the most important, the country is the second, and the monarch is the light." Mencius opposed the annexation war. He believes that war is too cruel and advocates "benevolent government" to unify the world. Mencius' theory of "benevolent governance" is based on the theory of "good nature". Mencius said, "Everyone has a hidden heart." He believes that goodness is the unique nature of human beings and the fundamental symbol that distinguishes human beings from animals.