From the diligent chapter of "Warning". The implication is that good happiness and good quality will not come easily without a painful test. Therefore, temper yourself in pain and the fire of life will flash.
2, reading does not feel that spring is deep, an inch of time is an inch of gold.
Two White Deer Cave Poems by Wang Zhenbai in Tang Dynasty. It means to concentrate on reading, and before you know it, spring will soon pass. Time is as precious as gold and should be cherished.
3, years of hard work will eventually succeed, don't be lazy about the light.
It's from Du Xunhe's "Hall of Titles and Nephews". It means that hard work and diligence in your youth will benefit you for life, but you must have time to ensure your success in your studies.
4, reading thousands of books, writing like a god.
Twenty-two verses written by the poet Du Fu for Wei Zuocheng. It means that reading can only be put into practice and used freely, just like God's help.
Extended data
Scholars in China have a tradition of studying hard since ancient times. During the Jin Dynasty, Che Yin studied tirelessly with the faint light of fireflies, and eventually became a well-read scholar and an official in North Korea.
Sun Kang, who was also in the Jin Dynasty, studied eagerly by the light reflected from the heavy snow in winter. Finally, he became an official in North Korea and became a well-educated generation of celebrities. However, if we discuss the reasons why these literati students study hard, it is easy to remind people of a sentence in the Analects of Confucius, "Learn well and be an official."
It is a famous saying in The Analects that "learning to be excellent is to be an official". In fact, there is another sentence in front: "Being an official means being excellent." Zhu explained: "Excellent, with spare capacity."
This sentence means that if politicians still have spare capacity, they must constantly learn, enrich and improve themselves; When a scholar is free, he will be an official and take exams at ordinary times. Xia Zi put forward the idea that government officials should study for life, emphasizing the combination of study and time.
But in fact, before the formation of the imperial examination system, the influence of studying as an official was not great. With the arrival of the imperial examination, the concept of studying as an official began to take root in people's hearts step by step.
In the imperial examination era, reading, being the first and being an official became the pursuit of scholars. At this time, the enlightenment education also emphasized that "everything is inferior, only reading is high", and persuaded students to study with the temptation of being the first and gaining fame and fortune.
Baidu encyclopedia-studying hard at a cold window
2. I studied this famous saying hard in the cold window, and no one asked me under the window for ten years, and I became famous in one fell swoop. It is well known that he was once a saint and well-informed.
Look, we should learn from the past now, and we can't do anything without the past. Know yourself and yourself, and compare your heart with yours.
Wine meets bosom friends, and poetry is sung to people. Friends in the world, know yourself and know yourself.
Meeting is like meeting for the first time, and there is no resentment in the end. Fish can be known near the water, and birds can be known near the mountain.
Easy to rise and retreat, easy to change. When you transport gold into iron, when you come, iron is like gold. Reading must be intentional, in a word.
Say something to everyone, but you can't throw away all my heart. Plant flowers intentionally, but not unintentionally.
It's hard to draw bones when drawing tiger skin. Money is like dirt, and righteousness is worth a thousand dollars.
The flowing water on the beach is unintentional, and the white clouds are unintentional. At that time, if you don't look up, who will believe that the east is deep?
It takes a long time to read people's hearts. Two people have the same heart, but they can't buy gold without money. One person has the same heart, but it is difficult to buy needles with money.
It's easy to meet each other, but difficult to leave for a long time. Horses are weak because they are thin, and people are poor because they are not romantic.
Forgiving people is not an idiot, and idiots don't forgive people. It's a kiss, not a kiss, a kiss.
Beauty is not beautiful, rural water, relatives are not relatives, hometown people. Huaying is still afraid of old spring, so how can she teach people to spend it in vain?
Go home without drinking when you meet, and the peach blossoms at the mouth of the cave smile. Pink lady should not be old, prodigal son should not be poor.
You won't welcome guests at home, but you know less about the host abroad. Gold is not fake, but Ferula is not.
If a guest comes to the Lord regardless, he should be afraid of being an idiot. The poor live in downtown areas, but the rich have distant relatives in the mountains.
No one said who behind his back, and no one said who in front. Money to tell the truth, no money to tell lies.
Don't believe me, but look at the wine on the banquet, first persuade the rich. There is money in the noise, and a quiet place to live.
Come like rain, go like dust. The waves behind the Yangtze River push the waves before, and the new people in the world drive the old people away.
The waterside pavilion gets the moon first. Flowers and plants facing the sun grow better. Mo Daojun left early, and there were more early pedestrians.
Don't be honest, be ruthless. There are straight trees in the mountains, but there are no straight people on earth.
Hate branches without leaves, don't blame the sun. Everyone is fate, and there is nothing we can do.
A year's plan lies in spring, a day's plan lies in yin, a family's plan lies in harmony, and a lifetime's plan lies in diligence. Blame others, blame yourself; If you forgive yourself, forgive others.
Shut your mouth and you will defend like a city. I would rather be negative than negative.
Be careful again and again First, don't cheat your heart. Life in the Year of the Tiger is still close, but people are familiar with each other.
Saying right and wrong is right and wrong. Far water can't put out a near fire, and a distant relative is not as good as a close neighbor.
There are many brothers with tea and wine, which have never been seen in an emergency. Human feelings are as thin as paper and things are as new as chess.
There are also thousands of years old trees in the mountains, so it is difficult to meet a centenarian in the world. Don't speak out of turn, but don't persuade others.
Without money, you can't find your relatives when you encounter difficulties. Never frown in this life, there should be no gnashing of teeth in the world.
Scholars are the treasure of the country, while Confucianism is the treasure of the table. If you want to give up drinking, it is intoxicating to wake up.
If you are thirsty for talent, help people when they need it. A drop of dew when thirsty is better than nothing when drunk.
Staying for a long time is cheap, and frequent visits to relatives are sparse. There is no real gentleman in wine, but a gentleman in money.
Becoming a monk is not just becoming a Buddha. It is better to understand the scriptures than to save thousands of dollars.
Adopting a son without teaching is like raising a donkey, and adopting a daughter without teaching is like raising a pig. There are fields that don't plow and books that don't read.
The granary is empty and the years are short, and the children and grandchildren are stupid and polite. A word with you is better than ten years of study.
People don't understand that now and now, cattle and horses are like a donkey. There are countless people in the world, and which man is the husband.
Wine attracts guests, but gold scatters books. Saving a life is better than building a seven-level pagoda.
The city gate caught fire, which affected the fish in the pool. Weeds in front of the court are better than nothing.
You must work hard if you want to survive and be rich. Fail once in a hundred years.
The heart is iron, and the official law is like a furnace. Kindness is not enough, but it deteriorates more.
If the water is too clear, there will be no fish, and if people look at it, there will be no disciples. People who know are halved, and those who save are useless.
Father is at home and becomes a husband. Idiots are afraid of women, and virtuous women respect their husbands.
There is always right and wrong. If you don't listen, there will be nothing. Positive is better than evil.
It is better to believe that it exists than to believe that it does not exist. Bamboo fence thatched cottage has a good scenery, but the monastery is not as good as the monastery.
Sometimes there must be something in life, and there is no need to force it in life. Daoyuan welcomes Xianke, and Confucianism is hidden in the study.
The palace grows bamboos and the pond raises arowana. Make friends with yourself as if I were better than anything else.
But it's better to meet each other after three to five days. Human feelings are like water and things are like clouds.
Can talk, not be rude. Sharpening a knife does not mistake the woodcutter, but hurts people.
You can't wait to get rich. Too much money will hurt you. Be content and never be humiliated.
Zhi Zhi always stops, and he will never be ashamed. Happiness hurts money, unhappiness hurts yourself.
A hair's breadth, a thousand miles away. If you climb high, you will feel inferior; If you wade far, you will feel inferior.
Look before you leap. It is better to talk than to walk, and it is better to ask for help than to ask for help.
When I was a child, I was a brother. When I grew up, I grew up in every village. Don't envy wealth, don't envy food, don't complain about death.
People are angry with others, and I am happy with others. How many teenagers die before they get old.
Wall has ears. Good things stay indoors while bad things will go far away.
A thief is a villain, but he knows a gentleman. The gentleman is poor, the villain is poor, and it is indiscriminate.
Poverty leads to ease, while wealth leads to worry. Don't take me as your virtue and take me as your enemy.
It is better to bend than to take a straight line. If a person doesn't think about distant things, he will find sadness close at hand.
People who know me worry about me, and people who don't know me say what I want. Refuse to go on sunny days, just wait for rain.
Forget it, water under the bridge. Right and wrong are just for talking more, and troubles are for being strong.
Endure a moment's anger, lest you worry for a hundred days. I have recently learned the tortoise method and have to be timid.
Afraid of the law, the court is happy, deceiving the public, and worrying every day. Grass grows in spring as long as it lives.
Black hair doesn't know. Study hard. Look at Pulsatilla again. There is little light from January to 15th, and everything will rest in middle age.
Children and grandchildren have their own blessings, so don't be their cattle and horses. Life is less than 100, and I often worry about my age.
If you are drunk today, you will worry about tomorrow. Danger is hard to avoid, and things are not free in the end.
Medicine can cure false diseases, but wine can't solve real worries. People are poor and silent, and the level is not flowing.
There are hundreds of women in a family, but a horse can't worry about a hundred horses. Flowers to drink, no moon to go upstairs.
Three cups lead the way, and one drunk will solve a thousand worries. After all, hidden tigers in the mountains, the sea will eventually accept a trickle.
Love flowers carefully, love the moon without combing your hair. Generally speaking, it is good to choose his musculoskeletal, and romantic without wearing red powder.
It is wise to retire from the depths of gratitude and take a rest when you are proud. Don't wait for right and wrong, once love turned into hate.
The lake is full of bright moon, and there is nowhere to drop the golden hook. Don't have fish, don't fall in love with shallows.
If you go, you must go, and you can't stay again and again. Be patient, take a breath, give me a break and take a step back.
Thirty is not rich, forty is not rich, and fifty will try to die. Living or dead, they won't recognize the body.
After all, the kindness of parents is different, and the meaning of husband and wife is also separate.
3. Ask the cold window to study all kinds of poems that should be the first. In the mid-Tang Dynasty, there was a famous poet Meng Jiao.
He was born in poverty and was diligent and talented since childhood. However, his career has been very unsatisfactory. From youth to maturity, he failed in the Jinshi exam several times.
In the 13th year of Zhenyuan in Tang Dezong (AD 797), Meng Jiao once again went to Beijing to take the Jinshi exam. This time, he is a scholar, and at this time, he is 46 years old.
He happily wrote a quatrain of "After Graduation", expressing his happy mood at that time: in the past, it was not enough to brag, but now, it is endless; In the spring breeze, this proud horse runs at the speed of two beats. I visited all the sights of Chang 'an gracefully in one day. The meaning of this poem is that there is nothing to boast about in the poor and embarrassed life in the past. Today, I won the Jinshi in high school and really felt the majesty of the emperor; I rode happily in the spring breeze and saw all the beautiful scenery of Chang 'an in one day.
This poem vividly shows the poet's joy after winning the Jinshi, in which "the spring breeze is proud of horseshoe disease, and Chang 'an flowers are seen in one day" has become a famous sentence throughout the ages. ""The spring breeze is triumphant "originally refers to the smug mood of a scholar after finishing the exam, but now it generally refers to the smug mood after doing something successfully and achieving the goal.