1, the book of practice
Biography is a philosophical work, compiled by Wang Yangming's disciples from his quotations and letters. Wang Yangming was a philosopher in Ming Dynasty and a representative of Neo-Confucianism in Song and Ming Dynasties. This book records his quotations and letters about learning. The word "Chuan" comes from "Chuan Hu" in The Analects of Confucius.
2. The Analects of Confucius
The Analects of Confucius is a collection of quotations compiled by disciples and re-disciples of Confucius, a thinker and educator in the Spring and Autumn Period. Written in the early Warring States period. The book consists of 20 chapters and 492 sections, with quotations as the main part and narratives as the supplement, which embodies the political opinions, ethical thoughts, moral concepts and educational principles of Confucius and Confucianism.
3. Mencius
Mencius is a Confucian classic written by Mencius and his disciples Zhang Wan and Gongsun Chou in the middle of the Warring States Period. The earliest inscription in Zhao Qi's "Mencius" reads: "This book was also written by Mencius, so it is called Mencius". In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu listed Mencius as one of the "Four Books".
4. University
"University" is an essay on Confucian thoughts of self-cultivation, governing the country and leveling the world. Originally the 42nd Book of Rites Dai Xiao, it is said that it was written by Ceng Zi during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. In fact, it is a Confucian work in the Qin and Han Dynasties, and it is an important work for China to discuss educational theory in ancient times.
5. The golden mean
The Doctrine of the Mean is a monograph of China's ancient moral philosophy on the realm of life accomplishment, and it is one of the Confucian classics. Originally belonging to Chapter 31 of the Book of Rites, it is said that it was written by Zi Si during the Warring States Period.
6. Six Ancestors Tanjing
The Buddhist classic "Six Ancestors Tanjing" is also called "Six Ancestors Master's Magic Weapon Tanjing" for short. Huineng, the sixth ancestor of Zen Buddhism, said that his disciple Fahai collected. It is one of the main classics of Zen.
7. Diamond Sutra
The full name is "Broken King Kong Prajna Paramita Sutra", also known as King Kong Paramita Sutra, referred to as Diamond Sutra. Because of its moderate space and wide spread, the three theories, Tiantai, Xianshou and Zhixue all have annotations, which are especially valued by Zen after Huineng.
8. Heart Sutra
Buddhist classics, called Prajna Heart Sutra for short or Heart Sutra for short, are translated by Tang Xuanzang in one volume, which is the essence of Prajna Sutra. Because the scriptures are short, pithy and easy to recite, they are very popular in China and Tibet. In modern times, it has been translated into many languages and spread all over the world.
9. Tao Te Ching
Tao Te Ching is a philosophical work written by Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period, also known as the moral truth, with 5,000 words and 5,000 articles by Laozi. It is a work of China before the separation of the pre-Qin philosophers in ancient times, and it is an important source of Taoist philosophy.
I ching 10
The Book of Changes is the crystallization of China's wisdom. He understands and grasps the world from the perspective of holism, and regards man and nature as an organic whole that is mutually inductive, that is, "the unity of man and nature".
The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Biography Baidu Encyclopedia-Analects of Confucius Baidu Encyclopedia-Mencius Baidu Encyclopedia-University Baidu Encyclopedia-The Doctrine of the Mean.