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Confucius's famous sayings about governing the country, educational thought, and family ethics (list at least three famous sayings in each category)

Governing the country

The politicians are upright and the commanders are upright. Who dares to be unjust? If you raise the straight and wrong, the people will obey; if you raise the straight and wrong, the people will not obey.

Why should I kill someone for political purposes? The son wants to be good and the people will be good.

The virtue of a gentleman, the virtue of a villain, the wind on the grass will surely die.

The descendants will not seek Xia, the barbarians will not disrupt China, the captives will not join the alliance, and the troops will not be forced.

The way is governed by government, and the order is punished, so that the people can avoid it without shame;

If you are good at etiquette, the people will not dare to be disrespectful; if you are good at righteousness, the people will not dare to be disobedient; if you are good at trust, then the people will not dare to be unkind.

Be careful in your end, pursue your goals, and the people's virtue will be strong.

Killing without teaching is called cruelty; failure to discipline is called violence; being slow to follow orders is called a thief; just like dealing with others, being stingy as a cashier is called having trouble.

Government is based on virtue, such as Beichen, who lives in his place and is surrounded by stars.

What’s the point of being in politics if you keep yourself in good shape? If you can't rectify yourself, how can you rectify others?

A country with a thousand chariots should respect things and be trustworthy, be frugal and love others, so that the people can take care of themselves.

When you go out, you feel like you are seeing a distinguished guest, and the people feel like you are receiving a great sacrifice.

If a worker wants to do his job well, he must first sharpen his tools.

If you live in this country, you will be a wise person who serves its officials and benevolent friends with its scholars.

The people are enough, but who is the king? If the people are not enough, which king will be enough?

Educational Thoughts

Confucius said: "Those who review the past and learn new things can become teachers."

Confucius said: "Learning without thinking is useless; thinking If you don't learn, you will be in danger. "

Confucius said: "You are quick to learn, and you are not ashamed to ask questions. This is called "literary"."

Confucius said: "When you hear the Tao in the morning, you will learn it in the evening. You can die."

Confucius said: "Those who know something are not as good as those who are good at it, and those who are good at it are not as good as those who are happy."

Confucius said: "Knowing things silently and learning them. I am never tired of teaching others, so what does that mean to me?"

The Master said: You know this from your teachings! Knowing is knowing and not knowing is not knowing, this is knowledge.

Confucius said: If you are not angry, you are not enlightened, you are not angry, you are not angry. If you take one corner and don't turn it back to three corners, it will not be the same

Family Ethics

Youzi said: "A man who is filial to his younger brother and likes to offend his superiors is rare; he is not good at offending his superiors, but Those who like to cause trouble are not born. A gentleman should be filial to his brothers. Is this the basic principle of being a human being? If you have faith, love everyone, and be kind, if you have enough energy to do it, you should study literature." When Meng Wu asked about filial piety, Confucius said: "My parents only worry about their illness."

Ziyou asked about filial piety, and Confucius said: "Today, filial piety means being able to raise people. As for dogs and horses, they can all be raised. How can we be different if we don't respect them?"

Zixia asked about filial piety, and Confucius said: "Color" Disaster.

When something happens, the disciple will do his duty; if there is wine and food, the teacher will prepare the meal. Have you ever thought that you are filial? ”