Title: Entering the Ocean of Books
Raise the sail of diligent study
Books are a huge power
Refreshing
The secret of seeking knowledge - reading
Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles
Good books accompany me on my journey
Full of the campus
Traveling in the sea of ??books
Good books accompany me to grow up
I love reading
My reading cabin
Reading Cafe
Reading Salon
My Reading Story
Read more and read good books
Fun
Books Endless fun
I am happy when I read
Books as friends
A brief discussion on reading
Books---the wealth of all mankind
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Content:
◎
Chewing chili peppers to ward off the cold
Mr. has studied hard since he was a child. When he was a boy, he was studying in
. He had excellent grades in the first semester and was awarded a gold medal by the school. He immediately took it and sold it on the street, then bought a few books and then Bought
chili. Whenever it was cold at night and he couldn't bear to read at night, he would pick off a chili pepper, put it in his mouth and chew it, which made him sweat on his forehead. He used this method to keep away the cold and insist on studying. As a result of studying hard, he finally became a famous writer in our country.
◎
Study hard and become talented
Sleep on a three-legged bed
When I was a child, I was ambitious and loved reading. When he was in middle school, in order to gain more time to study, he cut off one leg of the wooden bed he slept on by half a foot to make it a three-legged bed. He read late at night every day. When he was tired, he went to bed and took a nap. Then he turned over in a daze and the bed tilted towards the short leg. He was suddenly awakened, and immediately got out of bed and sat down at his desk to read at night. This happens every day, without interruption. As a result, he achieved excellent results every year and was known as one of the three heroes in his class. Because he studied diligently when he was young, he finally became an outstanding figure in our country.
◎
One of them
, when he was young, he thought that he had no more books to read, so he wrote a couplet: "Know all the words in the world; read them all." "The Book of the World." Later, after an old man pointed it out, he changed it to: "Strive to know all the characters in the world; Determine to read all the books of the world."
◎
I once wrote a reading couplet. : "If you don't read at midnight, you will have to work hard." It means that reading requires daily effort and cannot be done overtime to achieve excellence. If you want to succeed, you must
persevere, and you must not be diligent sometimes and slack off sometimes, fishing for three days and drying the net for two days.
◎
The reading process can be divided into two stages: "from thick to thin" and "from thin to thick". When you truly have a thorough understanding of the content of the book, grasp the main points of the book, and master the spiritual essence of the book, reading will change from thick to thin. The more thoroughly you understand, the thinner it will feel. If during the reading process, you conduct an in-depth discussion of each chapter, add annotations and supplement reference materials on each page, then the book will become thicker and thicker as you read it. Therefore, reading is a two-way process from thick to thin, and from thin to thick
Copying books
Crosstalk
I only went to elementary school for three years. Diligent and studious, his artistic level reached
level and he became a famous language expert. Once, in order to buy a Ming Dynasty joke book "Jian Lang" that he wanted to buy, he visited all the used books stalls but failed. Later, he learned that
there was this book and decided to copy it back. It was winter, and he braved the strong wind and heavy snow and ran to the library for eighteen days to copy books. Finally, he copied a book with more than 100,000 words.
Eat books
Once I saw a paper on loss value and thought it would be useful for my research work, so I read it over and over again. This paper lasted more than 20 pages, and he read it over and over again for more than half a year. Due to repeated flipping, there were obvious black marks on the white pages. His wife joked to him that this was not studying, it was just eating books.
Saving books
The world
I have a deep affection for books, and I love books as much as my life. Once, there was a fire in his room. The first thing he picked up were books, and he didn't consider anything else. He was almost burned to death trying to save the books. He said: "On the one hand, books enlighten my wisdom and soul, and on the other hand, they help me stand up in a world. If it weren't for books, I would have sunk in this mire, and I would be fooled and destroyed. "Drown in obscenity."
In the Han Dynasty, when he was young, he was very diligent and studious.
Because his family was very poor, he had to do a lot of work during the day to earn money. Only at night could he sit down and read in peace. However, he couldn't afford candles, and he couldn't read when it got dark.
My heart aches for this wasted time, and my heart is very painful.
His neighbor's family is very wealthy, and candles are lit in several rooms at night to light up the house.
One day I mustered up the courage and said to my neighbor: "I want to study at night, but I can't afford a candle. Can I borrow an inch of your house?" Neighbors always look down on people who are poorer than theirs. , he said viciously: "If you are too poor to buy a candle, why should you study?" Kuang Heng was very angry after hearing this, but he was more determined to study well.
Kuang Heng returned home and quietly cut a small hole in the wall. The neighbor's candlelight came through the hole. With this faint light, he began to read slowly, and gradually read all the books at home.
After reading these books, Kuang Heng felt that the knowledge he had mastered was far from enough, and his desire to continue reading more books became more urgent.
There is one nearby
, there are many
. One day, Kuang Heng packed up and appeared in front of the door. He said to the master: "Please take me in. I will work for your family for free. Just let me read all the books in your family." The master was moved by his spirit and agreed to his request to borrow books. .
Kuang Heng studied diligently in this way. Later he became
the prime minister and became a famous scholar in the Western Han Dynasty.
's reading method
's reading method is very strange, because he did it without books. It is indeed a miracle to study without books. What is going on?
Said: "When I was hospitalized for the second time, I took a nap for less than an hour every day, then got out of bed and sat on the small sofa. I was waiting for the nurse to come and take my temperature at two o'clock. I sat motionless, but my mind refused to take a rest. It seemed like it was recalling some books and works I had read in the past. I want to preserve some beautiful things before my memory completely fades."
It turns out that his way of reading is to sit there quietly and recall the books he has read. This has many benefits:
(1) It is not restricted by conditions and can make full use of time. Ba Jin cited two examples: one was during
period,
when she was surrounded by German troops for a long time, a girl wrote in her diary “a certain type,
< p>" type of sentences. There was no electricity or candles at that time, and the entire city was under blackout. She could not read, but sat quietly in the dark and recalled the plot of the book.The novel helped her get through those terrifying dark nights. Another example is his own personal experience during the decade of civil unrest. He said: "If I had been allowed to write a diary during the 'Cultural Revolution' and allowed me to write a diary according to my own wishes, my diary would have been filled with book titles. People would be surprised: My study room has stickers After removing the seal, adding a lock, and keeping it closed for ten years, where did I find those books to read? They forgot that there is a place in the human brain that stores things that others cannot take away. " Two examples illustrate that "reading" can be done under any circumstances that do not meet the conditions for normal reading.
(2)
. Through recollection, take out the books you have read in the past and chew them bit by bit, just like a cow
, which can further digest and absorb them. Every time you recall, you will have new understanding, new knowledge, and new gains.
(3) Be able to continuously learn from the books you have read
. Ba Jin said: "I am fighting against illness now and get encouragement from various works... Even if I don't have the energy to read new works while I am ill, the accumulation of spiritual wealth in the past is enough for the rest of my limited life." Until death, people need light and heat."
Reading by oneself
"
This well-known saying originated from the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty.
Thinkers and famous scholars
were first proposed.
Study diligently since childhood. He was enlightened at the age of 6 and started reading history books and literary masterpieces at the age of 10. When he was 11 years old, his grandfather Li Yuangong asked him to finish reading it, and warned: "Some people nowadays want to save trouble and think everything is done after just browsing books like the "Compendium" "Yes, I think this is not worthwhile." These words made Gu Yanwu realize that studying and learning is an honest thing and must be treated seriously and faithfully. Gu Yanwu studied diligently, and he adopted the measure of "self-supervision of reading": first, he set himself a number of volumes that he must read every day; second, he restricted himself to copying the books he read after reading every day. After he finished reading, one book became two books; again, he required himself to take notes and write down every book he read. Part of his
was later compiled into the famous book "
"; finally, every spring and autumn, he would review the books he had read in the first half of the year and recite silently. , while asking someone to read aloud, if any discrepancies are found, check them immediately. He stipulated that he should review 200 pages of classes in this way every day. He would never finish the review and never take a break.
?
Special Hobbies
For decades,
has been very busy, but he always makes time, even if it is every second, he must use it Read books and study.
His
former residence is simply filled with books. There are books everywhere on the bookshelves in the bedroom,
and on the dining table.
There is only one person on the bed. Except for the lying position, everything was occupied by books.
In order to study,
I used up all the available time. During the few minutes of physical activity before swimming, I sometimes read a few poems by famous people. After swimming up, I didn't bother to rest, so I picked up the book again. He never wastes even a few minutes on the toilet. A reprint of Chunxi's "
" in the Song Dynasty and some other books and periodicals were made by using this time to read a little bit today and a little bit tomorrow, intermittently.
When Chairman Mao went out to hold meetings or inspect work, he often wrote in the box. He ignored the bumps and bumps along the way and always held the book in one hand and pressed the page with the other, reading without stopping. When I go to other places, just like in Beijing, there are books on the bed, on the bed, on the table, and on the dining table, and I read them whenever I have free time.
Although Chairman Mao was seriously ill in his later years, he still continued to read. He re-read a set of hardcover "
" published before liberation and brought to Beijing from Yan'an and many other books and periodicals.
Once, Chairman Mao had a fever of over 39 degrees, and the doctor did not allow him to read. He said sadly, I have loved reading all my life, but now you don't let me read, and you tell me to lie here and eat and sleep all day long. You know how uncomfortable I am! The staff had no choice but to take the books away again. Putting it next to him, he smiled happily.
Study seriously and read over and over again
Chairman Mao has always been against the kind of reading method that only seeks books, and Chairman Mao has always been opposed to the kind of reading method that only aims at speed without focusing on effects. When he read the complete collection of poems and essays, except for a few chapters, he carefully considered and studied each piece, from vocabulary,
, chapters to the meaning of the full text. Let it go. Through repeated reading and chanting, he can recite most of the poems in Hanji fluently. He has read novels such as "
",
, "
", "
" since he was in elementary school. I watched it again in the 1960s. He has seen more than ten different versions of
. A "
" was read when he was in school. He read it in the 1950s and 10s, read it in the 1960s, and read it several times in
. There are three existing versions of his version.
He has read some books on Marxism-Leninism and philosophy more times. He read "History of the United Communist Party" and "Outline of Sociology" ten times each.
, "
", "Lenin's Selected Works", etc., he has studied them repeatedly. Many chapters and paragraphs are also underlined.
No writing, no reading
For decades, every time Chairman Mao read a book or article, he would mark important places with circles, lines, dots, etc. Symbols, write many comments in the header and blank space.