(Time 2 hours, total score 100)
I. (20 points, 2 points for each small question)
1, the following statement is not completely correct ()
First, suspense (xuán) boredom (suǒ) forgiveness (shǖ) entertainment (qi m ǐn) hat (Li)
B, banter (nüè) caught off guard (cú) drowned (nü) Shan Lan (lán) gorgeous (xú n)
C, lettering (juān) disappears (n) edifies (yě) sniffles (yē) suddenly (mi)
D, brewing (yùn) painstaking (yì) migration (xǐ) water mill (mò) vastness (hàn)
2. The following words with the same pronunciation are ()
A, can't bear to errata, consider carefully B, apologize to make money, be modest
C, crystal screen camping fireflies D, touching and scribbling bright iron shackles
3, the following writing is completely correct ()
A, I can't wait to make persistent efforts and save money.
B, work hard and complain, and the population is well known.
C, it is common to get angry and rush to the coach.
D, I suddenly realized when I went home, and it was unbearable to look at the ocean.
4. One of the words with incorrect meanings in the following idioms is ()
A, complaining about others (complaining about others, complaining about others) B, submit to humiliation (eating, metaphorically enduring)
C, concise (complete) D, wet behind the ears (unpleasant smell)
5. In the following sentences, the underlined idioms are not used properly ().
The chef in this restaurant is very good at cooking, and the delicious food is really popular.
B, after this incident, my mother's aversion to those rich and heartless people is stronger than before.
C. Jiuzhaigou's beautiful natural scenery makes Chinese and foreign tourists linger.
D, the literary and art workers of the provincial theater rushed all the way, running day and night, hoping to get to the old district one day earlier.
6. The following sentence without language barriers is ()
Fluency in language is the most basic criterion to measure a good composition.
B, it is a pity for readers to read books that they should not read.
C, through a lot of extracurricular reading and writing exercises, my composition level has improved rapidly.
D. In order to prevent teenagers from breaking the law, the county legal department recently held a legal knowledge contest among primary and secondary school students in the county.
7, the following statement is incorrect ()
Lu Xun, the author of Kite, whose original name was Zhou Shuren, was a great writer, thinker and revolutionary in China.
B Zhu Ziqing, word Peixian, is a modern Chinese educator and prose writer in China. Winter in Jinan is his masterpiece of prose.
C Helen Keller is a famous American woman writer and social activist. In the article My Teacher, she described Sullivan's education and influence, described the great change of her attitude towards life under the education and influence of her teacher, and expressed her gratitude to her teacher.
D. The Analects of Confucius is a book that records Confucius' words and deeds. It is one of the Confucian classics and was written by Confucius' disciples and his disciples.
Read the following text and complete the 8- 10 question.
Su Gongyao of Chen Kang is a sharpshooter, unparalleled in the world, and the public is proud of it. Tasting and shooting in the garden at home, some oil sellers put down their burdens and stood up for a long time. See its arrow nine times out of ten, but a little clumsy.
Kang Su asked, "Do you know how to shoot? I'm not good at shooting, am I? " Weng said, "Nothing else, just familiarity." Kang Su said angrily, "Er 'an dares to shoot lightly!" Weng said, "I know it by my oil. "But put a gourd on the ground, cover its mouth with money, put oil and let the money in, but the money is not wet. Because: "I have nothing else, but my hands are familiar." Kang Su laughed and dismissed the matter.
8. The following groups of words with the same meaning are ()
A. Shoot: You know it's better to shoot me. B, cover your mouth with money and use oil. I know.
C. Go: For a long time, I haven't been to the Zhou Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. D, since: from the Three Gorges 700 miles, into the money hole, the money is not wet.
9. One of the following incorrectly interpreted words is ()
A, when selling oil, stand up (put down) and unload the burden. B, the public is also proud of it (boasting).
C, Kang Su laughed and sent it (sent) D, Er An dared to shoot lightly (despised)
10, the following warnings about science are not in the above three paragraphs. One of them is ().
First, correct mistakes; B, study hard; C, modest and eager to learn; Practice makes perfect.
Second, (18)
1 1. Translate two underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading with modern Chinese. (6 points)
①
②
12, dictation as required. (0.5 point for each space, 6 points in total)
I want to compare the West Lake to learning Chinese characters. (Su Shi's Rain after Drinking on the Lake)
2. Lower your head and be a willing cow. (Lu Xun's "Self-mockery")
(3) clothes to wet apricot rain. ("Jueju" South of the Stone in the Northern Song Dynasty)
Confucius said, "Thinking without learning is dangerous."
⑤ Confucius said, "You can be a teacher."
6. Xiang Jun Xiaoxiang and I Qin Xiang. (Zheng Gu's "Farewell to Friends in Huaishang")
⑦ Li Shangyin's Note to Northern Friends on a Rainy Night imagines the future reunion.
⑧ Farewell to Shu, Vice Governor Du, swept away the ecstasy of previous farewell poems, and was replaced by the poet's positive and optimistic feelings and two broad-minded poems.
⑨ Liu Yuxi's "Appreciating Lotte at the First Meeting in Yangzhou" contains the philosophy that "new things will definitely replace old things" and expresses the poet's open mind that he is not sad for loneliness.
13, according to their own accumulation of supplementary text. (3 points)
(1) people without faith. (2) If yes, change it. (3) Moderate benefit.
14, Flower of Success,/People are only amazed at her present brilliance! However, at the beginning, her buds were soaked with tears of struggle/covered with blood rain of sacrifice. "(Bing Xin" Stars ")
Please write a poem, an aphorism, a proverb, an aphorism, a famous saying, an epigram and so on with similar philosophy. (within 20 words) (2 points)
Three. (23 points)
Read the following two paragraphs and complete the final question.
( 1)
Reading requires choice. What's the point if you don't choose well, do nothing all your life and can't finish reading other people's books? Reading has lost its meaning; Books have also lost their value of existence.
My way is to turn over all the books I can reach, because I don't know whether it is good or bad without turning over them in person, so it is difficult to choose; Then throw away those books with little value-there is no uniform and unique standard to evaluate this value, which can be determined according to your own needs and specific circumstances. A book is like a rope, it only makes sense when it is related to something tied or bound. The same book is worthless to some people, but it may be useful to another.
The effort of reading should be placed on a book that needs to be carefully read. This kind of books can meet your spiritual needs, stimulate your intelligence and help you improve yourself. It is also such a book that you want to conquer. A good book is not a sacrifice for pilgrims.
There are also some books for your entertainment, which can be read during boring trips, after tension and fatigue, after work and when you can't sleep, without using regular time. Now I really feel that time is precious and I can't afford to waste it. There seems to be no more 24 hours in a day, only 20 hours or 18 hours left, and time is occupied by TV and other mindless activities. My books and periodicals were piled too high on the windowsill and around the desk. I asked myself if my reading time was reduced, so I worked hard for several nights to make up my homework.
Of course, there is also a big book that everyone needs to read intensively, carefully and enjoy reading for a lifetime. It is a living book of life. Reading it cannot replace reading printed books; Similarly, reading printed books cannot replace reading.
(Excerpted from Jiang Zilong's The Conquest of Books)
15, when the author talked about his choice of books, what kinds of books did he classify? (2 points)
16, Jiang Zilong talked about a "big book" in his article. What does this big book mean? (2 points)
17, point out the meaning of adding words in the following sentences. (4 points)
This is the same book that you want to conquer.
(2) so spell for a few nights, make up the homework.
18, you must have read one or several of China's four classical masterpieces or foreign masterpieces. Please write down the name, author and a person you like of a book you have read. (3 points)
Title: Author: Your favorite character:
(2)
Far away, I saw, saw her-my mother. In the wind, she leaned helplessly against the wall, and her messy gray hair fluttered beside her old cheeks. (1), bright bamboo stick.
……
My vision suddenly blurred. In the dim tears, I vaguely saw the long road next to the village, the long alley by the roadside, the long bamboo sticks in the alley, and a long figure hobbled behind the bamboo sticks.
"Mom!" I ran over and cried for my vanity and ignorance. In the wind, (2), but she stood there so tall and straight, so firm, as if expecting, and as if waiting.
Mom, I'm home. I'm back. In fact, I still remember, I still remember the muddy mountain road when I came, I still remember the coolness of running barefoot across the slate, I still remember the heavy wooden door bolt at home, and the alley we used to walk together, the deep alley.
19, the paragraph comes from the text "",which is a (genre). (2 points)
20. Put the following two sentences back to the original place of the article, which should be ① ②. (2 points)
A, her face is so dark, her hands are so rough and her eyes are so dim. B, I saw her deeply sunken eyes, and her bamboo-like hands were covered with blue veins and black spots.
2 1, what is the role of the description of bamboo sticks that appear many times in the article? (4 points)
22. In the last sentence of the paragraph, what is the mother waiting for? (4 points)
Three. (40 points)
23. When you enter the new campus, you will face and experience a brand-new and energetic junior high school life, and you will also start your youth. After a semester of junior high school life, what caused your emotional waves? Is it moved, ashamed, proud, helpless, happy or angry? Please express some of your feelings through narration. It is required to write the event thoroughly and explain the elements clearly. The topic is self-drawn. Not less than 550 words.
Chinese mid-term exam reference answer:
I. BC 1-5 years
1 1 (meaning right) 12, ① Light makeup and heavy makeup are always appropriate, ② Bridging eyebrows is cold and pointing fingers, ③ Blowing faces without cold willows, ④ Learning without thinking, learning without being new, ⑤ Several bagpipes leave the pavilion at night, and ⑦ Cutting candles at the west window, we can talk about the rain at night, however.
13, I don't know if I can, but I am full of encouragement and loss.
14, proverb: the flower of victory never blooms in sweat. The laurels of world honor are all woven with thorns. Famous saying: Genius is 99% perspiration and 1% inspiration. Genius comes from diligence, and cleverness lies in accumulation. Ancient poetry: the sword front comes from sharpening, and the plum blossom fragrance comes from bitter cold. ……
Third, 15, a book that needs to be read carefully and carefully; The other is a book for your recreation and entertainment.
16,. refers to social life.
17, read and understand, and make the book work for you. The book you are going to read.
19, omitted
20. Prose "Deep in Xiaogang Mountain"
2 1、① B ② A
22. Bamboo sticks used to be the reliance of the blind mother, while the former "I" was the reliance of the mother. Many descriptions of bamboo sticks put "I" on the mother's guilt and deep remorse.
23. The mother expects her daughter's academic success and bright future, but she is also waiting for her daughter's return (change of heart).
Fourth, the composition abbreviation
Do you think this will work?