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Cao Cao, his sons Cao Pi and Cao Zhi were collectively known as the "Three Caos"; later generations called the literary style embodied in the literary world with the "Three Caos" as the core "Jian'an
Cao Cao, his sons Cao Pi and Cao Zhi were collectively known as the "Three Caos"; later generations called the literary style embodied in the literary world with the "Three Caos" as the core "Jian'an Style". Cao Pi's "Yan Ge Xing" is the earliest extant seven-character poem. Cao Zhi was the most famous writer at that time. His representative works include the poem "White Horse Pian" and the poem "Luo Shen Fu". Zhuge Liang, also known as Kong Ming, is famous for his "Chu Shi Biao". Tao Yuanming, also known as Tao Qian, also known as Yuanliang, nicknamed Mr. Wuliu, privately nicknamed Jingjie, was born in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and was the founder of the Pastoral Poetry School. Tao Yuanming's poems are "fresh and natural". His representative works include "Drinking", "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields", etc. He also wrote poems about pride and anger, such as "Reading the Classic of Mountains and Seas" and "Ode to Jing Ke". Xie Lingyun of the Southern Dynasties was the founder of the landscape poetry school. The first book in my country that systematically elaborates on literary theory is "The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons", written by Liu Xie of the Southern Dynasties. The earliest extant "novel about anecdotes" in my country is "Sou Shen Ji" written by Ganbao of the Jin Dynasty, and "novel about people" (also called "novel about anecdotes") is "Shishuoxinyu" written by Liu Yiqing in the Southern Dynasty.

The "Four Heroes" of the early Tang Dynasty refer to Wang Bo, Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin and King Luo Bin. Among them, Wang Bo, whose courtesy name is Zian, the parallel prose "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion" and the poem "Send Du Shaofu's Appointment to Shuzhou" are his representative works. The poet who created a poetic style in the early Tang Dynasty poetry circle was Chen Ziang, also known as Boyu. His poem "Dengyouzhou Taige" is very famous. Here, Zhang Ruoxu's "Spring River Flowers and Moonlight Night" is also a famous poem.

Gao Shi and Cen Shen were both known as the "frontier fortress poets" in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Their representative works are "Farewell to Dong Da" and "Baixue Praises Judge Wu for Returning to the Capital" respectively; "frontier fortress poets" in the prosperous Tang Dynasty include Wang Changling, Wang Zhihuan and Cui Hao, their representative works are "Farewell to Xin Jian at Furong Tower", "Liangzhou Ci" and "Yellow Crane Tower" respectively. Meng Haoran, the "landscape poet" in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, is also known as Wang Wei. Wang Wei, also known as Mojie, was good at painting. In his poems describing landscapes, he created a poetic realm of "paintings in poems, poems in paintings". Meng Haoran's representative works include "Zhongnan Mountain", "Weicheng Song", "Farewell to the Second Envoy of the Yuan Dynasty to Anxi", etc.; Meng Haoran's representative works include "Passing the Old Friend's Village", "Evening in Xunyang and Looking at Lushan Mountain", "Looking at Dongting Lake and Presenting to Prime Minister Zhang", etc. .