Characters with Chinese national integrity: Xin Qiji, Ding Ruchang, Wen Tianxiang, Qiu Jin, Liu Hulan, etc.

1. Xin Qiji

Xin Qiji was born in the Jin Kingdom. He resisted the Jin Dynasty and returned to the Song Dynasty as a young boy. He served as the pacification envoy to Jiangxi and the pacification envoy to Fujian. He wrote "Ten Treatises on Meiqin" and "Nine Discussions", which lay out strategies for war and defense. Due to political disagreements with the ruling peace faction, he was later impeached and dismissed from office, and retired to the mountains. Before and after the Kaixi Northern Expedition, he was successively appointed as the prefect of Shaoxing, the prefect of Zhenjiang, and the Privy Council. In the third year of Kaixi (1207), Xin Qi died of illness at the age of sixty-eight. Later, he was given the posthumous title "Zhongmin" as a young master.

2. Ding Ruchang

In the seventh year of Guangxu's reign (1881), he led 200 officers and soldiers of the Beiyang Navy to the United Kingdom and brought back the cruisers "Chaoyong" and "Yangwei". In the 21st year of Guangxu (1895), during the Battle of Weihaiwei, he commanded the Beiyang Fleet to resist the Japanese siege. Unable to get the order to go up to the peak, he had no choice but to wait for help in the harbor, which put the Beiyang Navy in a desperate situation. With no ammunition and food supplies, and no reinforcements arriving, he refused Japanese general Ito Yuhiro's persuasion to surrender, and committed suicide by taking opium to express gratitude to his countrymen. In the second year of Xuantong (1910), Zhaoxue was rehabilitated.

3. Wen Tianxiang

Wen Tianxiang (June 6, 1236 - January 9, 1283), was originally named Yun Sun, also named Song Rui and Lu Shan. The Taoist name is Fuxiu Taoist and Wenshan. A native of Luling, Jizhou, Jiangxi Province (now Futian Town, Qingyuan District, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province), he was a politician, writer, patriotic poet, famous anti-Yuan minister, and national hero in the late Southern Song Dynasty. He was also known as the "Three Heroes of the Late Song Dynasty" together with Lu Xiufu and Zhang Shijie. ".

4. Qiu Jin

Born in Min County, Fujian Province (now Fuzhou City, Fujian Province), she is an advocate of Chinese women's rights and women's studies, and a patriot of the modern democratic revolution. The first batch of revolutionary pioneers who sacrificed their lives to overthrow the Manchu regime and thousands of years of feudal rule made great contributions to the Revolution of 1911. The promotion of feminist studies played a huge role in promoting the development of the women's liberation movement. In the early morning of July 15, 1907, Qiu Jin calmly died in Xuantingkou, Shaoxing, at the age of 32.

5. Liu Hulan

Liu Hulan went to the village primary school at the age of 8 and joined the children's league at the age of 10. She entered the Women's Cadre Training Class of the Communist Party of China in 1945. In 1946, she went to Yunzhouxi Village, Wenshui County, Shanxi Province to do women's work, serving as secretary and later director of the Women's Rescue Society, and became an alternate member of the Communist Party of China. He was recruited as a probationary member of the Communist Party of China at the age of 14 and died heroically at the age of 15. Chairman Mao Zedong was very sad when he found out about it and specially wrote an inscription for Liu Hulan: "Greatness in life, glory in death." She is also the only hero to whom three generations of leaders have inscribed their names.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Xin Qiji (Southern Song Dynasty general and poet)

Baidu Encyclopedia-Ding Ruchang

Baidu Encyclopedia-Wen Tianxiang

Baidu Encyclopedia- Qiu Jin (heroine of 1911)

Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Hulan (revolutionary martyr, outstanding Communist Party member)