1. Ancient poems about diligent study and striving for excellence

A black-haired person does not know how to study hard early, and a white-headed person regrets that he has studied late.

He has read thousands of volumes, and he writes like a master. .

Ask the canal where it is so clear, so that there is a source of living water.

If a young man does not work hard, an old man will be sad.

He cannot hear what is happening outside the window. , reading only the books of sages.

The sharp edge of a sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from the bitter cold.

Chang Ge Xing

Han Yuefu

< p> The sunflowers in the green garden are waiting for the morning dew.

The spring is full of virtue, and all things are shining.

I am always afraid that the autumn festival is coming and the yellow flowers will wither their leaves.

< p> Hundreds of rivers flow from the east to the sea, when will they return to the west?

If a young man does not work hard, an old man will be sad.

Ask the canal where it can be so clear, so that there is a source of living water. < /p>

Although it is hard work to search for thousands of pounds, you will blow all the sand before you get to the gold.

There are roads in the mountains of books, and diligence is the path, and there is no limit to the sea of ??learning, and the boat is made with hard work.

Isn’t it pleasant to learn and practice it from time to time?

One can become a teacher by reviewing the past and learning the new. 2. Poems related to disputes

"Inscribed on the Painting of Plum Concubine" by Li Longji

Although the frost is It seems that at that time, Zhengnai Jiaobo ignored others.

"Watching Chess" Li Congqian

They were speechless in the end, each with their own intentions.

"Xianghe Song Ci? Lotus Picking Song" by Zhang Ji

The Qingfang is complete and solid, and the Qingfang is full of garrison, competing for the front and breaking the ripples.

"The Song of Picking Lotus" by Zhang Ji

The Qingfang is round and solid, and the Qingfang is full of garrison, competing for the front and breaking the microwave.

"Send Zhu Qingyu and his Di back to Yue" Zhang Ji

The prefecture and county have been well-known for a long time, and they compete for invitations with the guests.

"North and Middle Cold" Li He

The sea water is flying and noisy, and the mountain waterfall is silent and the jade rainbow hangs.

"Two Poems on a Young Man's Journey" by Li Bai

Because of the attack on Lu and Goujian, do not deceive each other when competing for power.

"Three Poems on a Drunk Trip to the Dongting with Uncle Lang" by Li Bai

The white gulls are busy flying around during the wine feast. 3. What are the famous sayings about "Dare to be the first"?

1. If you don't learn how to play, you can't play the strings. This comes from "Book of Rites·Xue Ji". Cao Man: Tune the strings. Press the strings: Play the piano skillfully. Meaning: If you don’t first learn to tune the strings, you won’t be able to play the piano proficiently. Metaphor learning should be done step by step, from shallow to deep.

2. The way to learn must be based on thinking. If you think about it, you will know; if you don’t think about it, you will not know. It also comes from "Chao Shi Hakka" written by Chao Shuo in the Song Dynasty. It means: The method of learning is based on thinking. If you think, you can get knowledge. If you don't think, you can't get knowledge.

3. If there is doubt where there is no doubt, then proceed forward. This is from Zhang Zai's "Confucian Classics Liku·Yili". It means: Only by asking questions where others will not doubt can you make progress.

4. Those who know are not as good as those who are good, and those who are good are not as good as those who are happy. This comes from "The Analects of Confucius·Yong Ye". It means: knowing how to learn is not as good as liking to learn, and liking learning is not as good as taking learning as joy.

5. I never tire of reading old books hundreds of times. After reading them carefully, Shen Shenzi knew that it was from Su Shi's "Send Off the Scholars from An Tong and Return to the West after Lost Their Understanding". It means: Don’t be satisfied with reading the books written by the ancients over and over again. Once you read them well and think deeply, you will naturally understand the meaning.

6. The picture of Cha Bole and asking Qi Ji to be in the market comes from "Hanshu·Mei Fu Zhuan". It means: Even if you recite Bole's Horse Sutra repeatedly and memorize it thoroughly, you still won't be able to buy a thousand-mile horse in the market.

7. Blow the breath, let out the old and bring in the new. This comes from "Zhuangzi·Deliberate". It means: open your mouth to breathe, expel the turbid gas in the body, and inhale fresh air. A metaphor for abandoning the old and promoting the new. Ring: Open your mouth and exhale.

8. Belief in the "Book" is worse than not having the "Book" from "Mencius: All the Hearts". Meaning: If you completely believe in the "Book of Documents", it would be better to not have the "Book of Documents" at all.

9. If you can choose those who are good and follow them, the beauty will come to you. This is from "Zizhi Tongjian·Song Ji". It means: If you can choose the strengths of others and learn from them, these strengths will naturally belong to you. Choose: choose. Good: Advantages. From: follow.

10. In most intellectual articles, it is better to acquire well than to discard... To achieve oneself, one wants to specialize, and it is more valuable to recruit others than to recruit them all. This is from "Liu Ke's Suiscript· and Zhou Ci's List of People". Lan: collect, absorb. Meaning: Generally speaking, when reading or doing knowledge, it is better to be good at absorbing than to be good at discarding. If you want to succeed in a family, you need to specialize. To learn from others, it is important to be able to take advantage of hundreds of schools of thought.

11. Listening to etiquette depends on people, but not hearing it depends on people. This comes from "Book of Rites·Qu Lishang". Meaning: I have only heard that ritual requires people to take the initiative to learn the method, but I have never heard that people take the initiative to teach it at home.

12. Literature is like medicine to people. If you are good at obeying, you will be helped; if you are not good at obeying, you will be harmed. This is from Pi Rixiu's "Sixty Chapters of Lumen Yin Shu" written by Pi Rixiu in the Tang Dynasty. Meaning: Literature is like medicine to people. If you take it correctly, it will be beneficial; if you take it incorrectly, it will be harmful. It means that there should be a correct way to read.

13. In all learning, officials come first, and scholars come first. This comes from "Book of Rites·Xue Ji".

It means: If you want to be an official, you must first learn to manage things; if you want to be a scholar, you must first learn to be determined.

14. Any way to learn is difficult for a strict teacher. The teacher is strict and then the Tao is respected, and the Tao is respected and then the people know and respect the learned. This comes from "Book of Rites·Xue Ji". Meaning: When it comes to studying, respecting teachers is the hardest thing to do. Teachers are respected, and then truth and knowledge will be respected. If truth and knowledge are respected, then people will respect knowledge and study seriously.

15. What you read on paper is ultimately shallow, but you definitely know that you have to practice it. This comes from Lu You's poem "Reading on a Winter Night to Show Ziyu" of the Song Dynasty. It means: Things learned from books are superficial after all. If you want to understand something thoroughly, you must try it yourself. 4. I am looking for an eight-character quote about striving to be the first, such as empty talk will harm the country, but hard work will rejuvenate the country. Thank you

He was keen and eager to learn, and he was not ashamed to ask his subordinates - Confucius

Do not do what you want. Don't do anything to others if you want - Confucius

Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles - Liu Yi

Read a hundred times and the meaning will be apparent to you - "Three Kingdoms"

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A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step - Lao Tzu

Humble love is indestructible - Russian Fyodor Dostoyevsky

Not giving up in defeat is Winner - American Hubbard

Labor created man himself - German Engels

The past is a short introduction to the future - British Shakespeare

Wise men enjoy Water is the joy of the benevolent - Confucius

He was sensitive and eager to learn, and he was not ashamed to ask questions. ——Confucius

>> It means to be smart and studious, and not to be ashamed to ask people whose positions are lower than yourself and who are less knowledgeable than yourself.

Read thousands of volumes and write like a master. ——Du Fu

Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles. ——Liu Yi

A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. ——Lao Tzu

Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. ——Gu Yanwu

A gentleman loves money and gets it in a wise way. ——Confucius

Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you. ——Confucius

If a person has no long-term worries, he must have immediate worries. ——Confucius

Once a word is spoken, it is hard to catch up. ——Anonymous

Quick and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions——Confucius

Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you——Confucius 5. I want a poem about striving for excellence.

Holding an oil-paper umbrella, wandering alone in the long, long and lonely rainy alley, I hope to meet a girl who is as sad as a lilac.

She has the same color as lilac, the same fragrance as lilac, and the same sadness as lilac. She complains in the rain, sad and hesitant; she wanders in this lonely rain alley, holding an oil-paper umbrella like me, Walking silently like me, indifferent, desolate, and melancholy. She approached quietly, and cast a breath-like gaze. She drifted past like a dream, as sad and confused as a dream.

Like a lilac branch floating in a dream, this girl floated by my side; she moved silently far away, far away, reaching the crumbling fence, and walked through the rainy alley. In the mournful song of the rain, her color disappeared, her fragrance dispersed, and even her breath-like eyes and lilac-like melancholy disappeared.

Holding an oil-paper umbrella, wandering alone in the long, long and lonely rainy alley, I hope to drift past a girl who is as lilac-like and bears a knot of sorrow and resentment.