1. A gentleman’s heart is based on benevolence and etiquette. A benevolent person loves others, a polite person respects others. Those who love others will always be loved by others, and those who respect others will always be respected by others.
2. Therefore, when Heaven is about to entrust a person with a great responsibility, he must first strain his mind and will, strain his muscles and bones, starve his body and skin, deplete his body, and mess up his actions. Benefit from what it cannot do.
3. The people are the most important, the country is the second most important, and the king is the least important.
5. Power, then know the severity; degree, then know the length.
6. People do not do anything, and then they can do something.
7. The organ of the heart is thinking. If you think, you will get it. If you don’t think, you will not get it.
8. Born in sorrow and died in happiness.
9. Only benevolent people should be in high positions. Being unkind and holding a high position is spreading evil to others.
10. If the emperor is unkind, he will not protect the world; if the princes are unkind, he will not protect the country; if the ministers and officials are unkind, they will not protect the ancestral temple; if the scholars and common people are unkind, they will not protect the four bodies.
11. If a king is benevolent, he will never be unkind; if a king is righteous, he will never be unjust; if a king is upright, he will never be unjust.
12. When I am old, I am in harmony with others; when I am young, I am in harmony with others.
13. Those who enjoy the happiness of the people will also enjoy the happiness of the people; those who care about the worries of the people will also worry about the worries of the people.
14. Riches and honors cannot be indulged in adultery, poverty and lowliness cannot be moved, and power cannot be surrendered. This is called a true man.
15. Therefore, when Heaven is about to entrust a person with a great responsibility, he must first strain his mind and will, strain his muscles and bones, starve his body and skin, and deplete his heart. Benefit from what it cannot do.
16. Those who love others will always be loved by others; those who respect others will always be respected by others.
17. Do not rely on elders, do not rely on nobles, do not rely on brothers but make friends.
18. A promising person is like digging a well. If the well is dug nine times and fails to reach the spring, it is like abandoning the well.
19. Those who enjoy the happiness of the people will also enjoy the happiness of the people; those who care about the worries of the people will also worry about the worries of the people. He is happy with the world and worried about the world. However, there is no one who is not a king.
20. I know my words, and I am good at cultivating my awe-inspiring spirit.
21. If you respect the virtuous and enable the capable, and if the heroes are in office, then all the people in the world will be happy and willing to serve in your dynasty.
22. The weather is not as good as the right place, and the right place is not as good as the people.
23. Those who have gained the right will get many help, but those who have lost the right will have little help. When there is little help, relatives will be there; when there is much help, the world will follow.
25. If you don’t use regular intervals, you can’t form a square and a circle. If you don’t use the six rhythms, you can’t correct the five tones.
26. An adult is one who does not lose his innocent heart.