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Famous quotes about the four virtues and eight virtues

1. Pre-Qin Confucius' "The Analects of Confucius. Xue Er": There is a disciple who said: "It is rare for a person to be filial to his younger brother but like to offend his superiors; it is rare for him to be a person who is not fond of offending his superiors but likes to cause trouble." A gentleman should stick to his roots, and the Tao will be born from his roots. Being filial to your younger brother is the foundation of benevolence? ’”

Youzi said: “There are very few people who are filial to their parents and respect their elders, but like to commit crimes. There is no such thing as someone who doesn't like to commit crimes but likes to make chaos. A gentleman concentrates on the fundamental affairs. Once the fundamentals are established, the principles for governing a country and being a man will be established. Being filial to your parents and respecting your brothers is the foundation of being a human being! "

2. "The Analects of Confucius. Xue Er" by Confucius in the Pre-Qin Dynasty: I have to examine myself three times today - have I been unfaithful in my plans for others? Have I not believed in my friends? Have I not learned to pass them on?

Interpretation: I reflect on myself many times every day: Have I done my best when doing things for others? Have I been honest in my interactions with friends?

3. Shu Han Zhuge Liang's "Book of Commandments" 》: Indifference leads to clear aspirations, and tranquility leads to far-reaching goals.

Interpretation: Only by looking down on worldly fame and fortune can we clarify our ambitions; only by being peaceful and tranquil in body and mind can we achieve lofty ideals.

4. Clarity. ?Gu Yanwu's "Rizhilu·Zhengshi": To protect the country, the king and his ministers will seek to eat meat; to protect the world, how can the humble man be responsible?

Explanation: The affairs of the country. The rise and fall of the country and protecting the country from being overthrown are the responsibilities of the emperors, generals, civil and military ministers, and have nothing to do with ordinary people; and the rise and fall of major events in the world, therefore, every common person has an unshirkable responsibility

5. Lu Xun's "Quasi Feng Yue Tan: Copying Targets": "After all, China is the place with the oldest civilization, and it is also a country that values ??humanity. ”