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Confucius' philosophical sayings are explained.
1. Confucius said, "Quality is better than literature, and literature is better than quality. Gentle, then a gentleman. " -"Yong Ye"

Interpretation Confucius said: "If a person's simplicity exceeds his literary talent, it will be a bit rude; If literary talent exceeds his simplicity, it is a bit flashy. Only a well-balanced combination of literary talent and simplicity can be called a refined gentleman. "

2. Confucius said, "A gentleman is considerate, but a villain is not considerate." -

Interpretation of

Confucius said: "A gentleman unites people without collusion, and a villain only engages in collusion without uniting people."

3. Confucius said, "People don't believe, and they don't know what they can do. If there is no cart and no cart, how can it be done? "

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Interpretation of

Confucius said: "If a person doesn't talk about credibility, he doesn't know how he can stand in the world. This is like a big car and a small car without key parts that can't cover the animals. How can you drive and walk? "

4. Confucius said, "People are born straight, and those who fail are lucky to be spared." -"Yong Ye"

Interpretation Confucius said: "People can live in the world with a clear conscience because they are positive; People who are not worth it can live in the world, because they are lucky enough to avoid harm. "

5. Confucius said, "Aim at Tao, rely on kindness, rely on benevolence, and swim in art." -

Explanation of Confucius: "Ambition lies in the Tao, relying on kindness and relying on benevolence, and learning to play in the six arts of etiquette, music, archery, driving, writing and arithmetic to cultivate the body and mind."

6. Confucius said, "Virtue is not alone, but there must be neighbors." -"Liren"

Interpretation Confucius said: "A moral person will not be alone, and there must be like-minded people to be his partners."

7. Confucius said, "The knower is not confused, the benevolent is not worried, and the brave is not afraid." -"Zi Han"

Interpretation Confucius said: "Wise people are not confused, benevolent people are not sad, and brave people are fearless."

8. Confucius said, "The knower enjoys water, while the benevolent enjoys Leshan. Those who know move, and those who are kind are quiet. Those who know are happy, and those who are benevolent are longevity. "

-"Yong Ye"

Interpretation Confucius said: "Smart people like water, and people with benevolence like mountains. Smart people are active, and people with benevolence are quiet. Smart people live happily, and people with benevolence tend to live longer. "

9. Confucius said, "See the sage Si Qi, but if you don't see the sage, you should reflect on yourself." -"Liren"

Interpretation Confucius said: "When you see a sage, you want to look up to him; When you see a person who is not virtuous, you should reflect on whether there is a problem like him. "

1. Confucius said, "A gentleman means justice, while a villain means profit." -"Liren"

Interpretation Confucius said: "A gentleman knows righteousness, and a villain knows profit."

11. Confucius said, "A gentleman is proud but does not fight, and a group is not a party." -"Wei Linggong"

Interpretation Confucius said: "A gentleman is solemn and does not argue with others, and he fits in with others without forming gangs."

12. Confucius said, "You talk glibly and confuse virtue. If you can't bear it, you will make great plans. " -"Wei Linggong"

Main idea: Confucius said: "Sweet words will corrupt morality. If you can't bear small things, it will disrupt big things. "

13. Confucius said, "A gentleman has three precepts: when he is young, his blood gas is uncertain, and the precepts are in color; It is also strong, bloody, and it is in the fight; It is also old, and the blood gas is declining, so it is necessary to quit. " -"Ji Shi"

Interpretation Confucius said: "There are three things that a gentleman should be alert to: in adolescence, blood has not yet been cultivated, so be alert not to be obsessed with women; In the prime of life, blood gas is flourishing, so be wary of being competitive; When you get older, your blood gas has declined, so be wary of being insatiable. "

14. Confucius said, "Being knowledgeable in writing, making an appointment with courtesy can also be a blessing to a husband." -"Yan Yuan"

Interpretation Confucius said: "If you study cultural classics extensively and use etiquette to restrain yourself, you will not have a rebellious heart."

15. Confucius said, "A gentleman seeks himself, while a villain seeks others." -"Wei Linggong"

Interpretation Confucius said: "A gentleman is strict with himself, while a villain is strict with others."

16. Confucius said, "The beauty of a gentleman as an adult is not the evil of an adult. The villain is the opposite. " -"Yan Yuan"

Interpretation Confucius said: "A gentleman likes to fulfill the good things of others, but he doesn't like to promote the bad things of others. The villain is the opposite.

17. Confucius said, "an upright man is open and poised while a petty man is anxious and worried.". -

Interpretation of "Shu Er" Confucius said: "A gentleman is open-minded, and a villain is often sad."

18. Confucius said, "All evils must be investigated; If everyone is good, they will be inspected. " -"Wei Linggong"

Interpretation Confucius said: "Even if everyone hates him, don't just agree with him, you must check it out; Even if everyone likes him, you must check it out. "

19. Confucius said, "You don't suffer from people who don't know yourself, but you don't know people." -"Learning"

Interpretation Confucius said: "I am not afraid that others will understand me, but I am afraid that I will not understand others."

2. Confucius said, "Those who don't cheat, don't disbelieve, and restrain their foresight are virtuous!" -

Interpretation of the Constitutional Question Confucius said: "It is a sage not to doubt others' fraud in advance, nor to guess others' dishonesty at will, but to detect them early!"