2. Geng Yindong, a translator who entered Jiaochuan City from Xiaogang. In the winter of Gengyin, I entered Jiaochuan City from Xiaogang and asked Xiao Xi to tie a book with wooden slips.
At this time, the sun has set in the west, and the fog in the evening lingers among the trees. Seeing the distance of about two miles from the gate, I asked the boatman if he could catch up with the south gate. The boatman looked at the stream carefully and replied that he should walk slowly and close the door if he could catch up. I thought the boatman was joking, so I stepped up my trip and accompanied him halfway. The stream fell, the rope that tied the book broke and the book was scattered. (Stream) got up without crying.
Put away the books and tie them again, but the city gate has been closed. I am very upset, and it makes sense to think of the boatman.
Many things in the world fail because of impatience, so that they can't find a home after dark, just like me.
3. Question 1: Caocao Tongquetai Question 2:( 1) Run (2) Only (3) Arrange (4) Disappear Question 3: A Question 4:D Question 5: Where is the strange sight I saw earlier? The sea is calm as usual.
Question 6: Mirage and luxurious palace terrace are just illusory scenes, which will eventually turn into dust with the changes of the times. Small problem 1: No small problem 2: No small problem 3: No small problem 4: No small problem 5: No small problem 6: No translation. I once read in "Han Zhi" that "there is a breath at the seaside, which looks like a balcony."
I didn't see anything like this at first. Tang Yin in March, I stayed at the seaside to avoid the mutiny.
One day, while having lunch, the servants hurried to report that something strange had happened outside: "Several mountains suddenly appeared in the sea, all of which had never been seen before, and the fathers were very surprised when they saw them." I was very surprised when I heard this and ran out to see it. I happened to meet the owner of Yingchuan and sent someone to invite me to * * * to enjoy this wonder.
When we arrived at the seaside, we boarded Juyuan Building with the owner of Yingchuan and looked east. I saw that in the vast and boundless sea, the vertical mirage is like a strange peak, the continuous mirage is like an overlapping mountain peak, and the mirage arranged in rows is like a high mountain peak. After a while, the pavilion of the city wall suddenly appeared, like a populous city, with hundreds of thousands of families arranged neatly and densely like fish scales, including Buddhist temples, Taoist temples and three gates, which were tall and majestic; The bell tower and drum tower protect the left and right sides of the temple like the wings of a bird, and the architectural decoration protruding from the eaves like teeth is clearly discernible, even if the skills such as public transportation are exhausted, there is no way to surpass it.
After a while, the mirage changed again. Some are like standing people, some are like fleeing beasts, some are like flying flags, and some are like utensils in an urn. They are all in various ways and changes, until the evening, the mirage slowly disappeared. Where's the strange sight you saw before? The sea is calm as usual. Shen Kuo's mirage in Dengzhou recorded in Bitan is probably like this! I began to believe it, because I saw it with my own eyes.
Alas! I want to go to Epang Palace in Qin Dynasty, Zhanghuatai in Chu State, Tongquetai in Cao Wei, Lin Chunting and Qi Jieting in Chen. I don't know how many towers and halls have stood tall in past dynasties, but things have changed and dynasties have changed. These palaces and castles have disappeared and become scorched earth and dust. This is also a mirage! Considering this, where is the leisure time to discuss this strange phenomenon of mirage? .
4.(9 points) Xiaogang ferry passenger Geng Yindong (1) wanted to enter Jiaochuan City (2) and ordered Xiao Xi (3) to make a fuss about wooden slips (1); (2) Be cautious.
Question 2: things are in a hurry and self-defeating; Those who are poor and have no place to live; They are still husbands; They are still husbands!
Small problem 3: the world is eager to defeat itself; (2 points) Haste makes waste (2 points).
Question 1:
Test analysis: This test examines students' understanding and memory of the meanings of notional words in classical Chinese, and requires students to remember the explanations of key words. Students are also required to be familiar with the article and read the book a hundred times, which is self-evident. Note that "familiarity" does not mean familiarity.
Question 2:
Test analysis: This question examines students' mastery of sentence reading, and requires students to read sentences carefully, understand the meaning, and then break sentences.
Question 3:
Test analysis: Ask students to roughly translate this article and pay attention to answering the first question in the original text. Then look for Confucius' famous sayings with similar or similar meanings in your mind according to the answers.
5. Ancient translation of "Jingwei Reclamation"
Original: 200 miles north, called pigeon mountain. There are many dead trees and birds on it. It is shaped like a black head with a white beak and bare feet. It's called Jingwei, and its voice is self-defeating. It's Yan Di's girl, named Girl. The girl drowned while swimming in the East China Sea, so she was Jingwei. She often holds the title of Xishan Wood and Stone, so that she is trapped in the East China Sea. Out of the water, it flows eastward into the river.
200 miles further north, there is a mountain called Faduo Foshan, on which many Zheshu trees grow. There is a bird, shaped like a crow, with a pattern on its head, a white mouth and red feet. It's called Jingwei, and its cry seems to be calling its name. Legend has it that this bird is the incarnation of Yan Di's youngest daughter, named Nuwa. Once, the girl went swimming in the East China Sea, was drowned and never came back, so she became a bird. Often bite the branches and stones on the western hills to fill the East China Sea. The turbid Zhanghe River originates from Lushan Mountain and flows eastward to join the Yellow River.